Difference between revisions of "Template:Birds"
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(parrot) |
imported>Sophie means wisdom (the plural of sandgrouse is sandgrouse) |
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− | {| | + | {{Navbox |
− | | | + | | name = Birds |
− | + | | state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}} | |
− | + | | title = [[Bird]]s ([[Class (biology)|class]]: Aves) | |
− | + | | bodyclass = hlist | |
− | | | + | | above = |
− | || | + | * [[Outline of birds|Outline]] |
− | | | + | |
− | || | + | | group1 = [[Anatomy]] |
− | | | + | | list1 = |
− | || ''' | + | * [[Bird anatomy]] |
− | | | + | * [[Bird flight|Flight]] |
− | | | + | * [[Egg]]s |
− | | | + | * [[Feather]]s |
− | || | + | * [[Plumage]] |
− | | | + | * [[Beak]] |
− | || | + | * [[Bird vision|Vision]] |
− | |}<noinclude> | + | * [[Dactyly#bird digits|Dactyly]] |
− | [[Category: | + | * [[Uropygial gland|Preen gland]] |
+ | |||
+ | | group3 = Behaviour | ||
+ | | list3 = | ||
+ | * [[Bird vocalization|Singing]] | ||
+ | * [[Bird intelligence|Intelligence]] | ||
+ | * [[Bird migration|Migration]] | ||
+ | * [[Avian foraging|Foraging]] | ||
+ | * [[Sexual selection in birds|Sexual selection]] | ||
+ | * [[Lek mating]] | ||
+ | * [[Seabird breeding behavior|Seabird breeding]] | ||
+ | * [[Egg incubation#Avian incubation|Incubation]] | ||
+ | * [[Brood parasite]]s | ||
+ | * [[Bird nest|Nesting]] | ||
+ | * [[Bird hybrid|Hybrids]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group4 = [[Evolution]] | ||
+ | | list4 = | ||
+ | * [[Origin of birds]] | ||
+ | **[[Theropoda]] | ||
+ | **[[Dinosaur|dinosaurs]] | ||
+ | * [[Origin of avian flight|Origin of flight]] | ||
+ | * [[Evolution of birds]] | ||
+ | * [[Darwin's finches]] | ||
+ | * [[Seabird]]s | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group5 = [[List of fossil bird genera|Fossil birds]] | ||
+ | | list5 = | ||
+ | * ''[[Archaeopteryx]]'' | ||
+ | * [[Omnivoropterygidae|Omnivoropterygiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Confuciusornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Enantiornithes]] | ||
+ | * [[Chaoyangiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Patagopterygiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Ambiortiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Songlingornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Hongshanornithidae]] | ||
+ | * [[Gansus|Gansuiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Ichthyornithes|Ichthyornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Hesperornithes]] | ||
+ | * [[Lithornithidae|Lithornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Moa|Dinornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Elephant bird|Aepyornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Gastornithiformes]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group6 = [[Human uses of birds|Human</br>interaction]] | ||
+ | | list6 = | ||
+ | * [[Bird ringing|Ringing]] | ||
+ | * [[Ornithology]] | ||
+ | * [[Ornithomancy]] | ||
+ | * [[Bird collections]] | ||
+ | * [[Birdwatching]] | ||
+ | **[[Big year]] | ||
+ | * [[Bird feeding]] | ||
+ | * [[Bird conservation|Conservation]] | ||
+ | * [[Aviculture]] | ||
+ | * [[Waterfowl hunting]] | ||
+ | * [[Cockfight]]ing | ||
+ | * [[Pigeon racing]] | ||
+ | * [[Falconry]] | ||
+ | * [[Pheasantry]] | ||
+ | * [[Oology|Egg collecting]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group7 = Lists | ||
+ | | list7 = | ||
+ | * [[List of birds|Families and orders]] | ||
+ | * [[List of bird genera|Genera]] | ||
+ | * [[Glossary of bird terms]] | ||
+ | * [[List of birds by population|List by population]] | ||
+ | * [[Lists of birds by region|Lists by region]] | ||
+ | * [[List of recently extinct bird species|Recently extinct birds]] | ||
+ | * [[List of Late Quaternary prehistoric bird species|Late Quaternary prehistoric birds]] | ||
+ | * Notable birds | ||
+ | ** [[List of individual birds|Individuals]] | ||
+ | ** [[List of fictional birds|Fictional]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group8 = Neornithes | ||
+ | | list8 ={{Navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Palaeognathae]] | ||
+ | | list1 = | ||
+ | * [[Struthionidae|Struthioniformes {{small|(ostriches)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Rheidae|Rheiformes {{small|(rheas)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Tinamou|Tinamiformes {{small|(tinamous)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Kiwi (bird)|Apterygiformes {{small|(kiwis)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Casuariiformes|Casuariiformes {{small|(emus and cassowaries)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Neognathae]] | ||
+ | | list2 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Galloanserae]] <br /> {{small|([[fowl]]s)}} | ||
+ | | list1 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Anseriformes]] <br /> {{small|(waterfowls)}} | ||
+ | | list1 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Anatidae]] <br /> {{small|([[duck]]s)}} | ||
+ | | list1 = | ||
+ | * [[Anatinae]] | ||
+ | ** [[Diving duck|Aythyini]] | ||
+ | ** [[Mergini]] | ||
+ | ** [[Oxyurini]] | ||
+ | * [[Anserinae]] | ||
+ | ** [[Swan|{{small|swans}}]] | ||
+ | ** [[Goose|{{small|true geese}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Whistling duck|Dendrocygninae]] | ||
+ | * [[Freckled duck|Stictonettinae]] | ||
+ | * [[Tadorninae]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Anhimidae]] | ||
+ | | list2 = | ||
+ | * ''[[Anhima]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Chauna]]'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group3 = [[Anseranatidae]] | ||
+ | | list3 = | ||
+ | * ''[[Anatalavis]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Anseranas]]'' | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Galliformes]] <br /> {{small|([[landfowl]]s-}} <br /> {{small|[[gamebirds]])}} | ||
+ | | list2 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Cracidae]] | ||
+ | | list1 = | ||
+ | * [[Cracinae]] | ||
+ | * [[Oreophasinae]] | ||
+ | * [[Penelopinae]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Megapodidae]] | ||
+ | | list2 = | ||
+ | * ''[[Aepypodius]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Alectura]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Eulipoa]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Leipoa]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Macrocephalon]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Megapodius]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Talegalla]]'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group3 = [[Numididae]] | ||
+ | | list3 = | ||
+ | * ''[[Vulturine guineafowl|Acryllium]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Agelastes]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Guttera]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Numida]]'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group4 = [[Odontophoridae]] | ||
+ | | list4 = | ||
+ | * ''[[Callipepla]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Colinus]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Cyrtonyx]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Dactylortyx]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Dendrortyx]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Odontophorus]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Oreortyx]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Philortyx]]'' | ||
+ | * ''[[Rhynchortyx]]'' | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group5 = [[Phasianidae]] | ||
+ | | list5 = | ||
+ | * [[Meleagridinae|Meleagridinae {{small|(turkeys)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Perdicinae]] | ||
+ | * [[Phasianinae|Phasianinae {{small|(pheasants and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Tetraoninae]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Neoaves]] | ||
+ | | list2 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Columbea]] | ||
+ | | list1 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Columbimorphae]] | ||
+ | | list1 = | ||
+ | * [[Columbiformes|Columbiformes {{small|(doves and pigeons)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Mesite|Mesitornithiformes {{small|(mesites)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Sandgrouse|Pterocliformes {{small|(sandgrouse)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Mirandornithes]] | ||
+ | | list2 = | ||
+ | * [[Flamingo|Phoenicopteriformes {{small|(flamingos)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Grebe|Podicipediformes {{small|(grebes)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Passerea]] | ||
+ | | list2 ={{navbox|child | ||
+ | | group1 = [[Otidimorphae]] | ||
+ | | list1 = | ||
+ | * [[Cuckoo|Cuculiformes {{small|(cuckoos)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Turaco|Musophagiformes {{small|(turacos)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Bustard|Otidiformes {{small|(bustards)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group2 = [[Strisores]] | ||
+ | | list2 = | ||
+ | * [[Caprimulgiformes|Caprimulgiformes {{small|(nightjars and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Steatornithiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Podargiformes]] | ||
+ | * [[Apodiformes|Apodiformes {{small|(swifts and hummingbirds)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group3 = [[Opisthocomiformes]] | ||
+ | | list3 = | ||
+ | * [[Opisthocomidae|Opisthocomiformes {{small|(hoatzin)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group4 = [[Cursorimorphae]] | ||
+ | | list4 = | ||
+ | * [[Charadriiformes|Charadriiformes {{small|(gulls and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Gruiformes|Gruiformes {{small|(cranes and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group5 = [[Phaethontimorphae]] | ||
+ | | list5 = | ||
+ | * [[Tropicbird|Phaethontiformes {{small|(tropicbirds)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Eurypygiformes|Eurypygiformes {{small|(kagu and sunbittern)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group6 = [[Aequornithes]] | ||
+ | | list6 = | ||
+ | * [[Loon|Gaviiformes {{small|(loons or divers)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Penguin|Sphenisciformes {{small|(penguins)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Procellariiformes|Procellariiformes {{small|(albatrosses and petrels)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Stork|Ciconiiformes {{small|(storks)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Suliformes|Suliformes {{small|(cormorants and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Pelecaniformes|Pelecaniformes {{small|(pelicans and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group7 = [[Australaves]] | ||
+ | | list7 = | ||
+ | * [[Cariamiformes|Cariamiformes {{small|(seriemas and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Falconiformes|Falconiformes {{small|(falcons and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Parrot|Psittaciformes {{small|(parrots)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Passerine|Passeriformes {{small|(perching birds)}}]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | | group8 = [[Afroaves]] | ||
+ | | list8 = | ||
+ | * [[Cathartiformes|Cathartiformes {{small|(New World vultures and condors)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Accipitriformes|Accipitriformes {{small|(eagles and hawks)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Owl|Strigiformes {{small|(owls)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Mousebird|Coliiformes {{small|(mousebirds)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Trogon|Trogoniformes {{small|(trogons and quetzals)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Cuckoo roller|Leptosomiformes {{small|(cuckoo roller)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Bucerotiformes|Bucerotiformes {{small|(hornbills and hoopoes)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Coraciiformes|Coraciiformes {{small|(kingfishers and rollers)}}]] | ||
+ | * [[Piciformes|Piciformes {{small|(woodpeckers and relatives)}}]] | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | |||
+ | | below = | ||
+ | * {{icon|Category}}'''[[:Category:Birds|Category]]''' | ||
+ | * {{icon|commons}} '''[[commons:Category:Birds|Commons]]''' | ||
+ | * {{icon|Portal}} '''[[Portal:Birds|Portal]]''' | ||
+ | * {{Icon|WikiProject}} '''[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Birds|WikiProject]]''' | ||
+ | |||
+ | }}<noinclude> | ||
+ | {{collapsible option}} | ||
+ | [[Category:Dinosaur templates]]<!-- Birds are "living dinosaurs" --> | ||
+ | [[Category:Birds navigational boxes| ]] | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> |
Latest revision as of 10:43, 21 September 2020
Initial visibility: currently defaults to autocollapse
To set this template's initial visibility, the |state=
parameter may be used:
|state=collapsed
:{{Birds|state=collapsed}}
to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar|state=expanded
:{{Birds|state=expanded}}
to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible|state=autocollapse
:{{Birds|state=autocollapse}}
If the |state=
parameter in the template on this page is not set, the template's initial visibility is taken from the |default=
parameter in the Collapsible option template. For the template on this page, that currently evaluates to autocollapse
.