Difference between revisions of "Template:Birds"

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(| group2 = Mirand-<br />ornithes)
imported>Sophie means wisdom
(the plural of sandgrouse is sandgrouse)
 
(44 intermediate revisions by 20 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
 
| title    = [[Bird]]s ([[Class (biology)|class]]: Aves)
 
| title    = [[Bird]]s ([[Class (biology)|class]]: Aves)
 
| bodyclass = hlist
 
| bodyclass = hlist
 +
 +
| above  =
 +
* [[Outline of birds|Outline]]
  
 
| group1 = [[Anatomy]]
 
| group1 = [[Anatomy]]
Line 22: Line 25:
 
* [[Bird intelligence|Intelligence]]
 
* [[Bird intelligence|Intelligence]]
 
* [[Bird migration|Migration]]
 
* [[Bird migration|Migration]]
 +
* [[Avian foraging|Foraging]]
 
* [[Sexual selection in birds|Sexual selection]]
 
* [[Sexual selection in birds|Sexual selection]]
 
* [[Lek mating]]
 
* [[Lek mating]]
 
* [[Seabird breeding behavior|Seabird breeding]]
 
* [[Seabird breeding behavior|Seabird breeding]]
* [[Avian incubation|Incubation]]
+
* [[Egg incubation#Avian incubation|Incubation]]
 
* [[Brood parasite]]s
 
* [[Brood parasite]]s
 
* [[Bird nest|Nesting]]
 
* [[Bird nest|Nesting]]
Line 33: Line 37:
 
| list4  =  
 
| list4  =  
 
* [[Origin of birds]]
 
* [[Origin of birds]]
 +
**[[Theropoda]]
 +
**[[Dinosaur|dinosaurs]]
 
* [[Origin of avian flight|Origin of flight]]
 
* [[Origin of avian flight|Origin of flight]]
 
* [[Evolution of birds]]
 
* [[Evolution of birds]]
Line 41: Line 47:
 
| list5  =  
 
| list5  =  
 
* ''[[Archaeopteryx]]''
 
* ''[[Archaeopteryx]]''
 +
* [[Omnivoropterygidae|Omnivoropterygiformes]]
 +
* [[Confuciusornithiformes]]
 
* [[Enantiornithes]]
 
* [[Enantiornithes]]
 +
* [[Chaoyangiformes]]
 +
* [[Patagopterygiformes]]
 +
* [[Ambiortiformes]]
 +
* [[Songlingornithiformes]]
 +
* [[Hongshanornithidae]]
 +
* [[Gansus|Gansuiformes]]
 +
* [[Ichthyornithes|Ichthyornithiformes]]
 
* [[Hesperornithes]]
 
* [[Hesperornithes]]
 +
* [[Lithornithidae|Lithornithiformes]]
 +
* [[Moa|Dinornithiformes]]
 +
* [[Elephant bird|Aepyornithiformes]]
 +
* [[Gastornithiformes]]
  
| group6 = Human–bird <br />interaction
+
| group6 = [[Human uses of birds|Human</br>interaction]]
 
| list6  =  
 
| list6  =  
 
* [[Bird ringing|Ringing]]
 
* [[Bird ringing|Ringing]]
 
* [[Ornithology]]
 
* [[Ornithology]]
 +
* [[Ornithomancy]]
 
* [[Bird collections]]
 
* [[Bird collections]]
 
* [[Birdwatching]]
 
* [[Birdwatching]]
 +
**[[Big year]]
 
* [[Bird feeding]]
 
* [[Bird feeding]]
 
* [[Bird conservation|Conservation]]
 
* [[Bird conservation|Conservation]]
Line 59: Line 80:
 
* [[Pheasantry]]
 
* [[Pheasantry]]
 
* [[Oology|Egg collecting]]
 
* [[Oology|Egg collecting]]
* [[Ornithomancy]]
 
  
 
| group7 = Lists
 
| group7 = Lists
Line 65: Line 85:
 
* [[List of birds|Families and orders]]
 
* [[List of birds|Families and orders]]
 
* [[List of bird genera|Genera]]
 
* [[List of bird genera|Genera]]
 +
* [[Glossary of bird terms]]
 
* [[List of birds by population|List by population]]
 
* [[List of birds by population|List by population]]
 
* [[Lists of birds by region|Lists by region]]
 
* [[Lists of birds by region|Lists by region]]
* [[List of recently extinct birds|Recently extinct birds]]
+
* [[List of recently extinct bird species|Recently extinct birds]]
* [[Late Quaternary prehistoric birds]]
+
* [[List of Late Quaternary prehistoric bird species|Late Quaternary prehistoric birds]]
* [[Sibley–Ahlquist taxonomy of birds|Sibley–Ahlquist taxonomy]]
+
* Notable birds
* [[List of historical and fictional birds|Historical & Fictional]]
+
** [[List of individual birds|Individuals]]
 +
** [[List of fictional birds|Fictional]]
  
| group8 = [[Modern birds|Neornithes]]
+
| group8 = Neornithes
 
| list8 ={{Navbox|child
 
| list8 ={{Navbox|child
 
   | group1 = [[Palaeognathae]]
 
   | group1 = [[Palaeognathae]]
Line 79: Line 101:
 
* [[Rheidae|Rheiformes {{small|(rheas)}}]]
 
* [[Rheidae|Rheiformes {{small|(rheas)}}]]
 
* [[Tinamou|Tinamiformes {{small|(tinamous)}}]]
 
* [[Tinamou|Tinamiformes {{small|(tinamous)}}]]
* [[Kiwi|Apterygiformes {{small|(kiwis)}}]]
+
* [[Kiwi (bird)|Apterygiformes {{small|(kiwis)}}]]
 
* [[Casuariiformes|Casuariiformes {{small|(emus and cassowaries)}}]]
 
* [[Casuariiformes|Casuariiformes {{small|(emus and cassowaries)}}]]
  
 
   | group2 = [[Neognathae]]
 
   | group2 = [[Neognathae]]
 
   | list2 ={{navbox|child
 
   | list2 ={{navbox|child
     | group1 = [[Galloanserae|Gallo-<br />anserae]] <br /> {{small|([[fowls]])}}
+
     | group1 = [[Galloanserae]] <br /> {{small|([[fowl]]s)}}
 
     | list1 ={{navbox|child
 
     | list1 ={{navbox|child
       | group1 = [[Anseriformes|Anseri-<br />formes]] <br /> {{small|([[waterfowl]]s)}}
+
       | group1 = [[Anseriformes]] <br /> {{small|(waterfowls)}}
 
       | list1 ={{navbox|child
 
       | list1 ={{navbox|child
         | group1 = [[Anatidae]] [[Ducks|<br />{{small|(ducks)}}]]
+
         | group1 = [[Anatidae]] <br /> {{small|([[duck]]s)}}
 
         | list1 =
 
         | list1 =
 
* [[Anatinae]]
 
* [[Anatinae]]
 +
** [[Diving duck|Aythyini]]
 +
** [[Mergini]]
 +
** [[Oxyurini]]
 
* [[Anserinae]]
 
* [[Anserinae]]
 
** [[Swan|{{small|swans}}]]
 
** [[Swan|{{small|swans}}]]
** [[Geese|{{small|true geese}}]]
+
** [[Goose|{{small|true geese}}]]
* [[Aythyinae]]
+
* [[Whistling duck|Dendrocygninae]]
* [[Dendrocygninae]]
+
* [[Freckled duck|Stictonettinae]]
* [[Merginae]]
 
* [[Oxyurinae]]
 
* [[Plectropterinae]]
 
* [[Stictonettinae]]
 
 
* [[Tadorninae]]
 
* [[Tadorninae]]
* [[Thalassorninae]]
 
  
 
         | group2 = [[Anhimidae]]
 
         | group2 = [[Anhimidae]]
 
         | list2 =
 
         | list2 =
* [[Anhima]]
+
* ''[[Anhima]]''
* [[Chauna]]
+
* ''[[Chauna]]''
  
         | group3 = [[Anseranatidae|Anser-<br />anatidae]]  
+
         | group3 = [[Anseranatidae]]
 
         | list3 =
 
         | list3 =
* [[Anatalavis]]
+
* ''[[Anatalavis]]''
* [[Anseranas]]
+
* ''[[Anseranas]]''
 
}}
 
}}
  
       | group2 = [[Galliformes|Galli-<br />formes]] <br />  {{small|([[landfowl]]s-}} <br /> {{small|[[gamebirds]])}}
+
       | group2 = [[Galliformes]] <br />  {{small|([[landfowl]]s-}} <br /> {{small|[[gamebirds]])}}
 
       | list2 ={{navbox|child
 
       | list2 ={{navbox|child
         | group1 = [[Cracidae]]  
+
         | group1 = [[Cracidae]]
 
         | list1 =
 
         | list1 =
 
* [[Cracinae]]
 
* [[Cracinae]]
Line 122: Line 142:
 
* [[Penelopinae]]
 
* [[Penelopinae]]
  
         | group2 = [[Megapodidae|Mega-<br />podidae]]
+
         | group2 = [[Megapodidae]]
 
         | list2 =
 
         | list2 =
* [[Aepypodius]]
+
* ''[[Aepypodius]]''
* [[Alectura]]
+
* ''[[Alectura]]''
* [[Eulipoa]]
+
* ''[[Eulipoa]]''
* [[Leipoa]]
+
* ''[[Leipoa]]''
* [[Macrocephalon]]
+
* ''[[Macrocephalon]]''
* [[Megapodius]]
+
* ''[[Megapodius]]''
* [[Talegalla]]
+
* ''[[Talegalla]]''
  
 
         | group3 = [[Numididae]]
 
         | group3 = [[Numididae]]
 
         | list3 =
 
         | list3 =
* [[Acryllium]]
+
* ''[[Vulturine guineafowl|Acryllium]]''
* [[Agelastes]]
+
* ''[[Agelastes]]''
* [[Guttera]]
+
* ''[[Guttera]]''
* [[Numida]]
+
* ''[[Numida]]''
  
         | group4 = [[Odontophoridae|Odonto-<br />phoridae]]
+
         | group4 = [[Odontophoridae]]
 
         | list4 =
 
         | list4 =
* [[Callipepla]]
+
* ''[[Callipepla]]''
* [[Colinus]]
+
* ''[[Colinus]]''
* [[Cyrtonyx]]
+
* ''[[Cyrtonyx]]''
* [[Dactylortyx]]
+
* ''[[Dactylortyx]]''
* [[Dendrortyx]]
+
* ''[[Dendrortyx]]''
* [[Odontophorus]]
+
* ''[[Odontophorus]]''
* [[Oreortyx]]
+
* ''[[Oreortyx]]''
* [[Philortyx]]
+
* ''[[Philortyx]]''
* [[Rhynchortyx]]
+
* ''[[Rhynchortyx]]''
 
 
  
 
         | group5 = [[Phasianidae]]
 
         | group5 = [[Phasianidae]]
 
         | list5 =
 
         | list5 =
* [[Meleagridinae]]
+
* [[Meleagridinae|Meleagridinae {{small|(turkeys)}}]]
 
* [[Perdicinae]]
 
* [[Perdicinae]]
 
* [[Phasianinae|Phasianinae {{small|(pheasants and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Phasianinae|Phasianinae {{small|(pheasants and relatives)}}]]
Line 165: Line 184:
 
     | group2 = [[Neoaves]]
 
     | group2 = [[Neoaves]]
 
     | list2 ={{navbox|child
 
     | list2 ={{navbox|child
       | group1 = [[Columbea]]  
+
       | group1 = [[Columbea]]
       | list1 ={{navbox|child  
+
       | list1 ={{navbox|child
         | group1 = [[Columbimorphae|Columbi-<br />morphae]]  
+
         | group1 = [[Columbimorphae]]
 
         | list1 =  
 
         | list1 =  
 
* [[Columbiformes|Columbiformes {{small|(doves and pigeons)}}]]
 
* [[Columbiformes|Columbiformes {{small|(doves and pigeons)}}]]
 
* [[Mesite|Mesitornithiformes {{small|(mesites)}}]]
 
* [[Mesite|Mesitornithiformes {{small|(mesites)}}]]
* [[Sandgrouse|Pteroclidiformes {{small|(sandgrouses)}}]]
+
* [[Sandgrouse|Pterocliformes {{small|(sandgrouse)}}]]
  
         | group2 = [[Mirandornithes|Mirand-<br />ornithes]]
+
         | group2 = [[Mirandornithes]]
 
         | list2 =  
 
         | list2 =  
 
* [[Flamingo|Phoenicopteriformes {{small|(flamingos)}}]]
 
* [[Flamingo|Phoenicopteriformes {{small|(flamingos)}}]]
Line 195: Line 214:
 
* [[Apodiformes|Apodiformes {{small|(swifts and hummingbirds)}}]]
 
* [[Apodiformes|Apodiformes {{small|(swifts and hummingbirds)}}]]
  
         | group3 = [[Opisthocomiformes|Opisthocomi-<br />formes]]
+
         | group3 = [[Opisthocomiformes]]
 
         | list3 =  
 
         | list3 =  
 
* [[Opisthocomidae|Opisthocomiformes {{small|(hoatzin)}}]]
 
* [[Opisthocomidae|Opisthocomiformes {{small|(hoatzin)}}]]
  
         | group4 = [[Cursorimorphae|Cursori-<br />morphae]]
+
         | group4 = [[Cursorimorphae]]
 
         | list4 =  
 
         | list4 =  
 
* [[Charadriiformes|Charadriiformes {{small|(gulls and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Charadriiformes|Charadriiformes {{small|(gulls and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Gruiformes|Gruiformes {{small|(cranes and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Gruiformes|Gruiformes {{small|(cranes and relatives)}}]]
  
         | group5 = [[Phaethontimorphae|Phaethonti-<br />morphae]]
+
         | group5 = [[Phaethontimorphae]]
 
         | list5 =  
 
         | list5 =  
 
* [[Tropicbird|Phaethontiformes {{small|(tropicbirds)}}]]
 
* [[Tropicbird|Phaethontiformes {{small|(tropicbirds)}}]]
Line 214: Line 233:
 
* [[Penguin|Sphenisciformes {{small|(penguins)}}]]
 
* [[Penguin|Sphenisciformes {{small|(penguins)}}]]
 
* [[Procellariiformes|Procellariiformes {{small|(albatrosses and petrels)}}]]
 
* [[Procellariiformes|Procellariiformes {{small|(albatrosses and petrels)}}]]
* [[Ciconiiformes|Ciconiiformes {{small|(storks)}}]]
+
* [[Stork|Ciconiiformes {{small|(storks)}}]]
 
* [[Suliformes|Suliformes {{small|(cormorants and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Suliformes|Suliformes {{small|(cormorants and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Pelecaniformes|Pelecaniformes {{small|(pelicans and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Pelecaniformes|Pelecaniformes {{small|(pelicans and relatives)}}]]
Line 221: Line 240:
 
         | list7 =  
 
         | list7 =  
 
* [[Cariamiformes|Cariamiformes {{small|(seriemas and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Cariamiformes|Cariamiformes {{small|(seriemas and relatives)}}]]
* [[Falconidae|Falconiformes {{small|(falcons and relatives)}}]]
+
* [[Falconiformes|Falconiformes {{small|(falcons and relatives)}}]]
 
* [[Parrot|Psittaciformes {{small|(parrots)}}]]
 
* [[Parrot|Psittaciformes {{small|(parrots)}}]]
 
* [[Passerine|Passeriformes {{small|(perching birds)}}]]
 
* [[Passerine|Passeriformes {{small|(perching birds)}}]]
Line 229: Line 248:
 
* [[Cathartiformes|Cathartiformes {{small|(New World vultures and condors)}}]]
 
* [[Cathartiformes|Cathartiformes {{small|(New World vultures and condors)}}]]
 
* [[Accipitriformes|Accipitriformes {{small|(eagles and hawks)}}]]
 
* [[Accipitriformes|Accipitriformes {{small|(eagles and hawks)}}]]
* [[Owl|Strigiformes {{small|(owls)}}]]  
+
* [[Owl|Strigiformes {{small|(owls)}}]]
 
* [[Mousebird|Coliiformes {{small|(mousebirds)}}]]
 
* [[Mousebird|Coliiformes {{small|(mousebirds)}}]]
* [[Trogon|Trogoniformes {{small|(trogons and quetzals)}}]]  
+
* [[Trogon|Trogoniformes {{small|(trogons and quetzals)}}]]
* [[Cuckoo roller|Leptosomatiformes {{small|(cuckoo roller)}}]]
+
* [[Cuckoo roller|Leptosomiformes {{small|(cuckoo roller)}}]]
 
* [[Bucerotiformes|Bucerotiformes {{small|(hornbills and hoopoes)}}]]
 
* [[Bucerotiformes|Bucerotiformes {{small|(hornbills and hoopoes)}}]]
 
* [[Coraciiformes|Coraciiformes {{small|(kingfishers and rollers)}}]]
 
* [[Coraciiformes|Coraciiformes {{small|(kingfishers and rollers)}}]]
Line 241: Line 260:
 
}}
 
}}
  
 +
| below =
 +
* {{icon|Category}}'''[[:Category:Birds|Category]]'''
 +
* {{icon|commons}} '''[[commons:Category:Birds|Commons]]'''
 +
* {{icon|Portal}} '''[[Portal:Birds|Portal]]'''
 +
* {{Icon|WikiProject}} '''[[Wikipedia:WikiProject Birds|WikiProject]]'''
  
| below =
 
* [[:Category:Birds|Category]]
 
* [[Portal:Birds|Portal]]
 
* [[Outline of birds|Outline]]
 
 
}}<noinclude>
 
}}<noinclude>
 
{{collapsible option}}
 
{{collapsible option}}
 
+
[[Category:Dinosaur templates]]<!-- Birds are "living dinosaurs" -->
 
[[Category:Birds navigational boxes| ]]
 
[[Category:Birds navigational boxes| ]]
 
 
</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 10:43, 21 September 2020

Initial visibility: currently defaults to autocollapse

To set this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used:

  • |state=collapsed: {{Birds|state=collapsed}} to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar
  • |state=expanded: {{Birds|state=expanded}} to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible
  • |state=autocollapse: {{Birds|state=autocollapse}}
    • shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a {{navbar}}, a {{sidebar}}, or some other table on the page with the collapsible attribute
    • shows the template in its expanded state if there are no other collapsible items on the page

If the |state= parameter in the template on this page is not set, the template's initial visibility is taken from the |default= parameter in the Collapsible option template. For the template on this page, that currently evaluates to autocollapse.