Difference between revisions of "Template:Characters and names in the Quran"
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| − | | name | + | | name = Characters and names in the Quran |
| − | | title | + | | title = People and things in the Quran |
| − | | state | + | | state = {{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}} |
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| − | | | + | | name = <!--Characters--> |
| − | + | | title = [[List of characters and names mentioned in the Quran|Characters]] | |
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| − | | | + | | group1 = Non-humans |
| − | | | + | | list1 = |
| − | *[[ | + | * [[God in Islam|Allāh]] ("The [[God]]") |
| − | + | ** [[Names of God in Islam#List of names and attributes of God as found in the Quran|Names]] of [[Allah]] found in the Quran, such as ''Karīm'' (Generous) | |
| − | * | ||
| − | *[[Islam and | ||
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| − | | | + | {{navbox|subgroup |
| − | | | + | | group1 = Animals |
| − | + | | list1 = | |
| − | |||
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| − | | | + | {{navbox|subgroup |
| − | | | + | | group1 = Related |
| − | *[[ | + | | list1 = |
| − | + | * The ''[[Al-Baqarah#Overview|baqarah]]'' (cow) of Israelites | |
| − | + | * The ''[[Joseph in Islam#The plot against Joseph|dhiʾb]]'' (wolf) that Jacob feared could attack Joseph | |
| − | *[[ | + | * The ''[[Al-Fil|fīl]]'' ([[war elephant|elephant]]) of the Abyssinians |
| − | *[[ | + | * ''Ḥimār'' (Domesticated donkey) |
| − | + | * The ''[[Solomon in Islam#Reign|hud-hud]]'' ([[hoopoe]]) of Solomon | |
| − | * | + | * The ''kalb'' (dog) of the [[Seven Sleepers#Islam|sleepers of the cave]] |
| − | *[[ | + | * The ''[[Solomon in Islam#Reign|namlah]]'' (female ant) of Solomon |
| − | + | * The ''[[Jonah#The fish|nūn]]'' (fish or whale) of Jonah | |
| − | + | * The ''[[She-Camel of God|nāqat]]'' (she-camel) of Saleh | |
| − | *[[ | ||
| − | *[[ | ||
| − | *''[[ | ||
| − | |||
| − | *[[ | ||
| − | | | + | | group2 = Non-related |
| − | | | + | | list2 = |
| − | *[[ | + | * ''ʿAnkabūt'' (Female [[spider]]) |
| − | *[[ | + | * ''Dābbat al-Arḍ'' ([[Beast of the Earth]]) |
| − | *[[ | + | * ''Ḥimār'' ([[Onager|Wild ass]]) |
| + | * ''[[Honey#Ancient times|Naḥl]]'' ([[Honey bee]]) | ||
| + | * ''[[Qaswarah]]'' ("[[Asiatic lion|Lion]]", "beast of prey" or "hunter") | ||
| + | }} | ||
| − | | | + | | group2 = ''[[Islamic view of angels|Malāʾikah]]'' ([[Angel]]s) |
| − | | | + | | list2 = |
| + | * Angels of Hell | ||
| + | ** [[Maalik|Mālik]] | ||
| + | ** ''[[Zabaniyya|Zabāniyah]]'' | ||
| + | * [[Bearers of the Throne]] | ||
| + | * [[Harut and Marut]] | ||
| + | * ''Kirāman Kātibīn'' (Honourable Scribes) | ||
| + | ** [[Raqib]] | ||
| + | ** [[Atid]] | ||
| + | * [[Munkar and Nakir]] | ||
| + | * [[Riḍwan]] | ||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = [[Archangel#Islam|Archangels]] | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * [[Gabriel#Islam|Jibrīl]] (Gabriel, chief) | ||
| + | ** ''[[Holy Spirit (Islam)#The Spirit, al-Ruh, in the Quran|Ar-Rūḥ]]'' ("The Spirit") | ||
| + | *** ''Ar-Rūḥ al-Amīn'' ("The Trustworthy Spirit") | ||
| + | *** ''Ar-Rūḥ al-Qudus'' ("The [[Holy Spirit]]") | ||
| + | * Angel of the Trumpet ([[Israfil|Isrāfīl]] or [[Raphael (archangel)|Raphael]]) | ||
| + | * ''[[Azrael#In Islam|Malakul-Mawt]]'' (Angel of Death, Azrael) | ||
| + | * [[Michael (archangel)#Islam|Mīkāil]] (Michael) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group3 = ''[[Jinn]]'' (Genies) | ||
| + | | list3 = | ||
| + | * ''[[Jann (legendary creature)|Jann]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[Ifrit#Islamic scripture|ʿIfrīt]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[Qareen|Qarīn]]'' | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = ''[[Shaitan|Shayāṭīn]]'' ([[Demon]]s or Devils) | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * [[Iblis|Iblīs]] ''[[Satan#Islam|ash-Shayṭān]]'' (the (chief) [[Devil]]) | ||
| + | * ''[[Marid|Mārid]]'' ("Rebellious one") | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group4 = Others | ||
| + | | list4 = | ||
| + | * ''[[Ghilman|Ghilmān]]'' or ''Wildān'' | ||
| + | * ''[[Houri|Ḥūr]]'' | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = [[Prophets and messengers in Islam|Prophets]] | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Mentioned | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * [[Adam in Islam|Ādam]] ([[Adam]]) | ||
| + | * [[Al-Yasa]]ʿ ([[Elisha]]) | ||
| + | * [[Job in Islam|Ayyūb]] ([[Job]]) | ||
| + | * [[David in Islam|Dāwūd]] ([[David]]) | ||
| + | * [[Dhul-Kifl|Dhūl-Kifl]] (Ezekiel?) | ||
| + | * [[Aaron#Islam|Hārūn]] (Aaron) | ||
| + | * [[Hud (prophet)|Hūd]] (Eber?) | ||
| + | * [[Idris (prophet)|Idrīs]] ([[Enoch (ancestor of Noah)|Enoch]]?) | ||
| + | * [[Elijah#Elijah in Islam|Ilyās]] (Elijah) | ||
| + | * [[Joachim#In Islam|ʿImrān]] (Joachim the father of Maryam) | ||
| + | * [[Isaac in Islam|Isḥāq]] ([[Isaac]]) | ||
| + | * [[Ishmael in Islam|Ismāʿīl]] ([[Ishmael]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Binding of Isaac#Muslim views|Dhabih Ullah]] | ||
| + | * [[Lot in Islam|Lūṭ]] ([[Lot (biblical person)|Lot]]) | ||
| + | * [[Saleh|Ṣāliḥ]] | ||
| + | * [[Shuaib|Shuʿayb]] (Jethro, Reuel or [[List of minor biblical figures#Hobab|Hobab]]?) | ||
| + | * [[Solomon in Islam|Sulaymān]] ibn Dāwūd ([[Solomon]] son of David) | ||
| + | * ʿ[[Uzair]] ([[Ezra]]?) | ||
| + | * [[John the Baptist#Islam|Yaḥyā]] ibn Zakariyyā ([[John the Baptist]] the son of Zechariah) | ||
| + | * [[Jacob in Islam|Yaʿqūb]] ([[Jacob]]) | ||
| + | ** Isrāʾīl (Israel) | ||
| + | * [[Jonah#Jonah in Islam|Yūnus]] ([[Jonah]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Dhūn-Nūn'' ("He of the [[Fish]] (or [[Whale]])" or "Owner of the Fish (or Whale)") | ||
| + | ** ''Ṣāḥib al-Ḥūt'' ("Companion of the Whale") | ||
| + | * [[Joseph in Islam|Yūsuf]] ibn Ya‘qūb ([[Joseph]] son of Jacob) | ||
| + | * [[Zechariah (New Testament figure)#In Islam|Zakariyyā]] ([[Zechariah (New Testament figure)|Zechariah]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = ''[[Ulu-l-‘Azm|Ulul-ʿAzm]]''<br/>("Those of the Perseverance and Strong Will") | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * [[Muhammad in the Quran|Muḥammad]] | ||
| + | ** [[Ahmad|Aḥmad]] | ||
| + | ** Other [[names and titles of Muhammad]] | ||
| + | * [[Jesus in Islam|ʿĪsā]] ([[Jesus]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Al-Masīḥ'' (The [[Messiah]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Ibn Maryam'' (Son of Mary) | ||
| + | * [[Moses in Islam|Mūsā Kalīmullāh]] ([[Moses]] He who spoke to God) | ||
| + | * [[Abraham in Islam|Ibrāhīm Khalīlullāh]] ([[Abraham]] Friend of God) | ||
| + | * [[Noah in Islam|Nūḥ]] ([[Noah]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Debatable ones | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * [[Dhu al-Qarnayn|Dhūl-Qarnain]] | ||
| + | * [[Luqman|Luqmān]] | ||
| + | * [[Mary in Islam|Maryam]] ([[Mary, mother of Jesus|Mary]]) | ||
| + | * [[Talut|Ṭālūt]] ([[Saul]] or [[Gideon]]?) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Implied | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * [[Jeremiah#Islamic views|Irmiyā]] (Jeremiah) | ||
| + | * [[Samuel#Islam|Ṣamūʾīl]] ([[Samuel]]) | ||
| + | * [[Joshua#Joshua in Islamic history|Yūshaʿ ibn Nūn]] (Joshua, companion and successor of Moses) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group3 = [[List of characters and names mentioned in the Quran#Contemporaries, relatives or followers of Prophets|People of Prophets]] | ||
| + | | list3 = | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Good ones | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * Adam's immediate relatives | ||
| + | ** [[Cain and Abel in Islam|Martyred son]] | ||
| + | ** [[Eve#Islamic view|Wife]] | ||
| + | * [[Habib the Carpenter|Believer of Ya-Sin]] | ||
| + | * Family of Noah | ||
| + | ** [[Lamech (father of Noah)|Father Lamech]] | ||
| + | ** Mother Shamkhah bint Anush or Betenos | ||
| + | * Luqman's son | ||
| + | * People of Aaron and Moses | ||
| + | ** Egyptians | ||
| + | *** Believer (Hizbil or Hizqil ibn Sabura) | ||
| + | *** ''Imraʾat Firʿawn'' ([[Asiya|Āsiyá bint Muzāḥim]] the [[Pharaoh's daughter (Exodus)#In Muslim tradition|Wife of Pharaoh]], who adopted Moses) | ||
| + | *** [[Moses in Islam#Confrontation with sorcerers|Magicians of the Pharaoh]] | ||
| + | ** [[Khidr|Wise, pious man]] | ||
| + | ** [[Zipporah|Moses' wife]] | ||
| + | ** [[Leah|Moses' sister-in-law]] | ||
| + | ** [[Jochebed#The Islamic view of Jochebed|Mother]] | ||
| + | ** [[Miriam#Quranic account|Sister]] | ||
| + | * People of Abraham | ||
| + | ** Mother Abiona or Amtelai the daughter of Karnebo | ||
| + | ** [[Hagar in Islam|Ishmael's mother]] | ||
| + | ** [[Sarah#Islam|Isaac's mother]] | ||
| + | * People of Jesus | ||
| + | ** Disciples (including [[Peter in Islam|Peter]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Saint Anne#In Islam|Mary's mother]] | ||
| + | ** [[Elizabeth (biblical figure)#In Islam|Zechariah's wife]] | ||
| + | * People of Joseph | ||
| + | ** Brothers (including [[Benjamin in Islam|Binyāmin]] (Benjamin) and [[Simeon (son of Jacob)|Simeon]]) | ||
| + | ** Egyptians | ||
| + | *** ''ʿAzīz'' ([[Potiphar]], Qatafir or Qittin) | ||
| + | *** ''Malik'' (King Ar-Rayyān ibn Al-Walīd)) | ||
| + | *** Wife of ''ʿAzīz'' ([[Zuleikha (tradition)|Zulaykhah]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Rachel in Islam|Mother]] | ||
| + | * People of Solomon | ||
| + | ** [[Bathsheba#Islam|Mother]] | ||
| + | ** [[Queen of Sheba#Qur'anic account|Queen of Sheba]] | ||
| + | ** [[Asif ibn Barkhiya|Vizier]] | ||
| + | * [[Zayd ibn Harithah|Zayd]] (Muhammad's adopted son) | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Evil ones | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * [[Abraham in Islam#Family|Āzar]] (possibly [[Terah#Islamic tradition|Terah]]) | ||
| + | * [[Pharaoh of the Exodus|Firʿawn]] ([[Pharaoh]] of Moses' time) | ||
| + | * [[Haman (Islam)|Hāmān]] | ||
| + | * [[Goliath#Islam|Jālūt]] (Goliath) | ||
| + | * [[Korah#Quranic reference|Qārūn]] (Korah, cousin of Moses) | ||
| + | * [[Samiri (Islamic figure)|As-Sāmirī]] | ||
| + | * [[Abū Lahab]] | ||
| + | * Slayers of Saleh's she-camel (Qaddar ibn Salif and Musda' ibn Dahr) | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group3 = Implied or</br>not specified | ||
| + | | list3 = | ||
| + | * [[Abraha]] | ||
| + | * [[Abu Bakr]] | ||
| + | * [[Balaam#Balaam in the Quran|Bal'am/Balaam]] | ||
| + | * [[Barṣīṣā]] | ||
| + | * [[Caleb#Quranic account|Caleb or Kaleb]] the companion of Joshua | ||
| + | * Luqman's son | ||
| + | * [[Nebuchadnezzar II]] | ||
| + | * [[Nimrod]] | ||
| + | * Rahmah the wife of Ayyub | ||
| + | * [[Shaddad]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group4 = Groups | ||
| + | | list4 = | ||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Mentioned | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * ''Aṣḥāb al-Jannah'' | ||
| + | ** People of Paradise | ||
| + | ** People of the Burnt Garden | ||
| + | * ''Aṣḥāb as-Sabt'' (Companions of the [[Sabbath]]) | ||
| + | * [[Apostles|Christian apostles]] | ||
| + | ** ''Ḥawāriyyūn'' ([[Disciples of Jesus in Islam|Disciples of Jesus]]) | ||
| + | * [[Noah's Ark|Companions of Noah's Ark]] | ||
| + | * ''Aṣḥāb al-Kahf war-Raqīm'' ([[Seven Sleepers#Islam|Companions of the Cave]] and [[Sahab, Jordan#Famous places in Sahab|Al-Raqaim?]] | ||
| + | * [[Al-Fil|Companions of the Elephant]] | ||
| + | * [[Ancient towns in Saudi Arabia#Al-Ukhd.C5.ABd Archeological Area|People of al-Ukhdūd]] | ||
| + | * [[People of Ya-Sin|People of a township in Surah Ya-Sin]] | ||
| + | * [[Medina#Pre-Islamic times|People of Yathrib]] or [[Medina]] | ||
| + | * ''Qawm Lūṭ'' (People of Sodom and Gomorrah) | ||
| + | * Nation of Noah | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Tribes, ethnicities</br>or families | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * ''Aʿrāb'' ([[Tribes of Arabia|Arab]]s or [[Bedouin]]s) | ||
| + | ** [[ʿĀd]] (people of Hud) | ||
| + | ** [[Companions of the Rass]] | ||
| + | ** ''Qawm Tubbaʿ'' (People of [[List of rulers of Saba and Himyar|Tubba]]) | ||
| + | *** [[Sabaeans|People of Sabaʾ or Sheba]] | ||
| + | ** [[Quraysh]] | ||
| + | ** [[Thamud|Thamūd]] (people of Saleh) | ||
| + | *** ''Aṣḥāb al-Ḥijr'' ("Companions of the [[Mada'in Saleh|Stoneland]]") | ||
| + | * ‘[[Ajam]] | ||
| + | * [[Rûm|''Ar-Rūm'' (literally "The Romans")]] | ||
| + | * ''[[Israelites|Banī Isrāʾīl]]'' (Children of Israel) | ||
| + | * ''[[Sodom and Gomorrah#Islamic|Muʾtafikāt]]'' (The overthrown cities of Sodom and Gomorrah) | ||
| + | * [[Abraham in Islam|People of Ibrahim]] | ||
| + | * [[Elijah#Elijah in Islam|People of Ilyas]] | ||
| + | * [[Noah in Islam|People of Nuh]] | ||
| + | * People of Shuaib | ||
| + | ** ''Ahl Madyan'' [[Midian#In the Qur'an|People of Madyan]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Aṣḥāb al-Aykah'' ("Companions of the Wood") | ||
| + | * ''Qawm [[Jonah#Jonah in Islam|Yūnus]]'' (People of Jonah) | ||
| + | * [[Gog and Magog#Qur'an|Ya'juj and Ma'juj/Gog and Magog]] | ||
| + | * ''Ahl al-Bayt'' ("People of the Household") | ||
| + | ** Household of Abraham | ||
| + | *** [[Jacob#Children of Jacob|Brothers of Yūsuf]] | ||
| + | *** [[Lot's daughters]] | ||
| + | *** [[Joachim#In Islam|Progeny of Imran]] | ||
| + | *** Household of Moses | ||
| + | *** [[Ahl al-Bayt|Household of Muhammad]] [[Banu Hashim|ibn Abdullah ibn Abdul-Muttalib ibn Hashim]] | ||
| + | **** [[Genealogy of Khadijah's daughters|Daughters of Muhammad]] | ||
| + | **** [[Muhammad's wives]] | ||
| + | ** Household of Salih | ||
| + | * [[Copts|People of Fir'aun]] | ||
| + | * [[Muslim world|Current Ummah of Islam (Ummah of Muhammad)]] | ||
| + | ** ''Aṣḥāb Muḥammad'' ([[Companions of the Prophet|Companions of Muhammad]]) | ||
| + | *** [[Ansar (Islam)|Anṣār]] (Muslims of Medina who helped Muhammad and his Meccan followers, literally 'Helpers') | ||
| + | *** [[Muhajirun]] (Emigrants from Mecca to Medina) | ||
| + | * People of [[Mecca]] | ||
| + | ** [[Umm Jamil|Wife of Abu Lahab]] | ||
| + | * [[Job in Islam|Children of Ayyub]] | ||
| + | * [[Cain and Abel in Islam|Sons of Adam]] | ||
| + | * [[Wives aboard Noah's Ark|Wife of Nuh]] | ||
| + | * [[Lot's wife|Wife of Lut]] | ||
| + | * [[Gog and Magog#Qur'an|''Yaʾjūj wa Maʾjūj'' (Gog and Magog)]] | ||
| + | * [[Sons of Noah#Extrabiblical sons of Noah|Son of Nuh]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Implicitly<br />mentioned | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * [[Amalek]] | ||
| + | * ''Ahl as-Suffa'' (People of the Verandah) | ||
| + | * [[Banu Nadir]] | ||
| + | * [[Banu Qaynuqa]] | ||
| + | * [[Banu Qurayza]] | ||
| + | * [[Iranian peoples|Iranian people]] | ||
| + | * [[Umayyad Caliphate|Umayyad Dynasty]] | ||
| + | * [[Banu Aws|Aus]] and [[Banu Khazraj|Khazraj]] | ||
| + | * People of [[Quba Mosque|Quba]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group3 = Religious groups | ||
| + | | list3 = | ||
| + | * ''[[Dhimmi|Ahl al-Dhimmah]]'' | ||
| + | * ''[[Kafir|Kāfirūn]]'' | ||
| + | ** disbelievers | ||
| + | * ''Majūs'' [[Zoroastrianism|Zoroastrians]] | ||
| + | * ''[[Munafiq|Munāfiqūn]]'' ([[Hypocrisy|Hypocrites]]) | ||
| + | * [[Muslims]] | ||
| + | ** Believers | ||
| + | * ''Ahl al-Kitāb'' ([[People of the Book]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Naṣārā'' ([[Christians|Christian]](s) or People of the Injil) | ||
| + | *** [[Monk|Ruhban (Christian monks)]] | ||
| + | *** [[Priest#Christianity|Qissis (Christian priest)]] | ||
| + | ** ''Yahūd'' ([[Jews]]) | ||
| + | *** [[Hakham|Ahbār (Jewish scholars)]] | ||
| + | *** [[Rabbi|Rabbani/Rabbi]] | ||
| + | ** [[Sabians#Islamic reference|Sabians]] | ||
| + | * [[Polytheism|Polytheists]] | ||
| + | ** [[Religion in pre-Islamic Arabia#Mecca|Meccan polytheists]] at the time of Muhammad | ||
| + | ** [[Ancient Mesopotamian religion|Mesopotamian polytheists]] at the time of Abraham and Lot | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group5 = Locations | ||
| + | | list5 = | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Mentioned | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * ''[[Holy Land|Al-Arḍ Al-Muqaddasah]]'' ("The Holy Land") | ||
| + | ** 'Blessed' Land | ||
| + | * In the [[Arabian Peninsula]] (excluding Madyan) | ||
| + | ** ''[[Hud (prophet)#Historical context|Al-Aḥqāf]]'' ("The Sandy Plains," or "the Wind-curved Sand-hills") | ||
| + | *** ''Iram dhāt al-ʿImād'' ([[Iram of the Pillars]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Al-[[Medina|Madīnah]]'' (formerly [[Medina#Pre-Islamic times|Yathrib]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Mount Arafat|ʿArafāt]] and [[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muzdalifah#The_Sacred_Monument|Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām]] | ||
| + | ** ''[[Mada'in Saleh|Al-Ḥijr]]'' (Hegra) | ||
| + | ** [[Badr, Saudi Arabia|Badr]] | ||
| + | ** [[Hunayn, Saudi Arabia|Ḥunayn]] | ||
| + | ** ''Makkah'' ([[Mecca]]) | ||
| + | *** [[Bakkah]] | ||
| + | *** ''[[Haram (site)|Ḥaraman]] Āminan'' ("Sanctuary (which is) Secure") | ||
| + | *** ''Kaʿbah'' ([[Kaaba]]) | ||
| + | *** ''[[Maqam Ibrahim|Maqām Ibrāhīm]]'' (Station of Abraham) | ||
| + | *** [[Safa and Marwa]] | ||
| + | ** ''[[Sabaeans|Sabaʾ]]'' ([[Sheba]]) | ||
| + | *** ''ʿArim Sabaʾ'' ([[Marib Dam|Dam of Sheba]]) | ||
| + | ** [[Ar Rass|Rass]] | ||
| + | * ''Al-[[Jannah]]'' ([[Paradise]], literally "The Garden") | ||
| + | * ''[[Jahannam]]'' ([[Hell]]) | ||
| + | * In [[Mesopotamia]]: | ||
| + | ** [[Mount Judi|Al-Jūdiyy]] | ||
| + | *** ''[[Al-Munzal Al-Mubārak|Munzalanm-Mubārakan]]'' ("Place-of-Landing Blessed") | ||
| + | ** ''Bābil'' ([[Babylon]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Qaryat Yūnus'' ("Township of [[Jonah in Islam|Jonah]]," that is [[Nineveh]]) | ||
| + | * [[Bab Huta|Door of Hittah]] | ||
| + | * ''Madyan'' ([[Midian]]) | ||
| + | * ''Majmaʿ al-Baḥrayn'' | ||
| + | * ''Miṣr'' (Mainland [[Egypt]]) | ||
| + | * Salsabīl (A river in Paradise) | ||
| + | * [[Sinai Peninsula in Islam|Sinai Region]] or Tīh Desert | ||
| + | ** ''Al-[[Wadi|Wād]] Al-Muqaddas Ṭuwan'' (The Holy [[Valley of Tuwa]]) | ||
| + | *** ''Al-Wādil-Ayman'' (The valley on the 'righthand' side of the Valley of Tuwa and [[Biblical Mount Sinai|Mount Sinai]]) | ||
| + | **** ''[[Al-Buq‘ah Al-Mubārakah|Al-Buqʿah Al-Mubārakah]]'' ("The Blessed Place") | ||
| + | ** [[Mount Sinai]] or [[Mount Tabor]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Religious locations | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * ''[[Christian Church|Bayʿa]]'' (Church) | ||
| + | * ''[[Mihrab|Miḥrāb]]'' | ||
| + | * [[Monastery]] | ||
| + | * ''Masjid'' ([[Mosque]], literally "Place of [[Sujud|Prostration]]") | ||
| + | ** ''[[Al-Mash'ar Al-Haram|Al-Mashʿar Al-Ḥarām]]'' ("The Sacred Grove") | ||
| + | ** ''Al-Masjid Al-Aqṣā'' ([[Al-Aqsa Mosque]], literally "The Farthest Place-of-Prostration") | ||
| + | ** ''Al-Masjid Al-Ḥarām'' (The [[Great Mosque of Mecca|Sacred Mosque]] of Mecca) | ||
| + | ** [[Demolition of Masjid al-Dirar|Masjid al-Dirar]] | ||
| + | ** A Mosque in the area of Medina, possibly: | ||
| + | *** ''Masjid Qubāʾ'' ([[Quba Mosque]]) | ||
| + | *** [[Al-Masjid an-Nabawi|The Prophet's Mosque]] | ||
| + | * [[Synagogue|Salat (Synagogue)]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Implied | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * [[Antioch]] | ||
| + | ** [[Antakya]] | ||
| + | * Arabia | ||
| + | ** ''Al-[[Hejaz|Ḥijāz]]'' (literally "The Barrier") | ||
| + | *** [[Black Stone|Black Stone (Al-Ḥajar al-Aswad)]] & [[Al-Hijr of Ishmael|Al-Hijr of Isma'il]] | ||
| + | *** [[Cave of Hira]] | ||
| + | *** [[Jabal Thawr#Cave|''Ghār ath-Thawr'' (Cave of the Bull)]] | ||
| + | *** [[Treaty of Hudaybiyyah|Hudaybiyyah]] | ||
| + | *** [[Ta'if]] | ||
| + | * [[Ayla (city)|Ayla]] | ||
| + | * Barrier of Dhul-Qarnayn | ||
| + | * [[Bayt al-Muqaddas]] & [[Jericho|'Ariha]] | ||
| + | * ''[[Mesopotamia in the Quran|Bilād ar-Rāfidayn]]'' (Mesopotamia) | ||
| + | * [[Canaan]] | ||
| + | * [[Seven Sleepers#Location of the cave and duration of stay|Cave of Seven Sleepers]] | ||
| + | * ''Dār an-Nadwa'' | ||
| + | * [[Jordan River]] | ||
| + | * [[Nile]] River | ||
| + | * Palestine River | ||
| + | * Paradise of [[Shaddad]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group6 = Plant matter | ||
| + | | list6 = | ||
| + | * ''Baṣal'' (Onion) | ||
| + | * ''Fūm'' (Garlic or wheat) | ||
| + | * ''Shaṭʾ'' (Shoot) | ||
| + | * ''Sūq'' (Plant stem) | ||
| + | * ''Zarʿ'' (Seed) | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Fruits | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * ''ʿAdas'' ([[Lentil]]) | ||
| + | * ''Baql'' (Herb) | ||
| + | * ''Ḥabb dhul-ʿaṣf'' (Corn of the husk) | ||
| + | * ''Qith-thāʾ'' (Cucumber) | ||
| + | * ''Rummān'' ([[Pomegranate]]) | ||
| + | * ''Tīn'' (Fig) | ||
| + | * ''Ukul khamṭ'' (Bitter fruit or food of Sheba) | ||
| + | * ''Zaytūn'' (Olive) | ||
| + | * In Paradise | ||
| + | ** [[Forbidden fruit#Islamic tradition|Forbidden fruit of Adam]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Bushes, trees</br>or plants | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * Plants of Sheba | ||
| + | ** ''Athl'' ([[Tamarix|Tamarisk]]) | ||
| + | ** ''Sidr'' ([[Celtis australis|Lote-tree]]) | ||
| + | * ''Līnah'' (Tender [[Arecaceae|Palm tree]]) | ||
| + | * ''Nakhl'' ([[Date palm]]) | ||
| + | * ''Rayḥān'' (Scented plant) | ||
| + | * [[Sidrat al-Muntaha|Sidrat al-Muntahā]] | ||
| + | * [[Zaqqum|Zaqqūm]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group7 = [[Islamic holy books|Holy books]] | ||
| + | | list7 = | ||
| + | * ''Al-[[Gospel in Islam|Injīl]]'' (The [[Gospel]] of Jesus) | ||
| + | * ''Al-[[Quran|Qurʾān]]'' (The Book of Muhammad) | ||
| + | * ''[[Scrolls of Abraham|Ṣuḥuf-i Ibrāhīm]]'' (Scroll(s) of Abraham) | ||
| + | * ''At-[[Torah in Islam|Tawrāt]]'' (The [[Torah]]) | ||
| + | ** ''[[Scrolls of Moses|Ṣuḥuf-i-Mūsā]]'' (Scroll(s) of Moses) | ||
| + | ** [[Tablets of Stone]] | ||
| + | * ''Az-[[Zabur|Zabūr]]'' (The [[Psalms]] of David) | ||
| + | * ''[[Heavenly Quran|Umm al-Kitāb]]'' ("Mother of the Book(s)") | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group8 = Objects of people</br>or beings | ||
| + | | list8 = | ||
| + | * [[Disciples of Jesus in Islam|Heavenly Food of Christian Apostles]] | ||
| + | * [[Noah's Ark]] | ||
| + | * [[Staff of Moses|Staff of Musa]] | ||
| + | * ''[[Ark of the Covenant#Quran|Tābūt as-Sakīnah]]'' (Casket of Shekhinah) | ||
| + | * [[Queen of Sheba#Qur'anic account|Throne of Bilqis]] | ||
| + | * Trumpet of Israfil | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Mentioned idols<br />(cult images) | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * 'Ansāb | ||
| + | * ''Jibt'' and ''[[Taghut|Ṭāghūt]]'' ([[False god]]) | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Of Israelites | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * [[Baal#In Islam|Baʿal]] | ||
| + | * The ''ʿijl'' ([[golden calf]] statue) of Israelites | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group2 = Of Noah's people | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * [[Nasr (deity)|Nasr]] | ||
| + | * [[Suwa'|Suwāʿ]] | ||
| + | * [[Wadd]] | ||
| + | * [[Yaghūth]] | ||
| + | * [[Ya'uq|Yaʿūq]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group3 = Of Quraysh | ||
| + | | list3 = | ||
| + | * [[Al-Lat|Al-Lāt]] | ||
| + | * [[Al-Uzza|Al-ʿUzzā]] | ||
| + | * [[Manat (goddess)|Manāt]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group9 = Celestial bodies | ||
| + | | list9 = ''Maṣābīḥ'' (literally 'lamps'): | ||
| + | * ''Al-Qamar'' (The Moon) | ||
| + | * ''Kawākib'' (Planets) | ||
| + | ** ''Al-Arḍ'' (The Earth) | ||
| + | * ''Nujūm'' (Stars) | ||
| + | ** ''Ash-Shams'' (The Sun) | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group10 = Liquids | ||
| + | | list10 = | ||
| + | * ''Māʾ'' (Water or fluid) | ||
| + | ** ''Nahr'' (River) | ||
| + | ** ''Yamm'' (River or sea) | ||
| + | * ''Sharāb'' (Drink) | ||
| + | |||
| + | | group11 = Events, incidents,</br>occasions or times | ||
| + | | list11 = | ||
| + | * Incident of Ifk | ||
| + | * ''[[Laylat al-Qadr]]'' | ||
| + | * [[Event of Mubahala]] | ||
| + | * ''[[Sayl al-'Arim|Sayl al-ʿArim]]'' (Flood of the Great Dam of [[Ma'rib]] in Sheba) | ||
| + | * The [[Farewell Pilgrimage]] | ||
| + | * [[Treaty of Hudaybiyyah]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group1 = Battles or</br>military expeditions | ||
| + | | list1 = | ||
| + | * [[Battle of the Trench|Battle of ''al-Aḥzāb'']] ("the Confederates") | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Badr]] | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Hunayn]] | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Khaybar]] | ||
| + | * [[Battle of Uhud]] | ||
| + | * [[Expedition of Tabuk]] | ||
| + | * [[Conquest of Mecca]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group2 = Days | ||
| + | | list2 = | ||
| + | * ''Al-[[Jumu'ah|Jumuʿah]]'' (The Friday) | ||
| + | * ''As-[[Sabbath#Islam|Sabt]]'' (The Sabbath or Saturday) | ||
| + | * Days of battles | ||
| + | * Days of Hajj | ||
| + | * [[Last Judgment|Doomsday]] | ||
}} | }} | ||
| − | < | + | |
| − | {{ | + | {{navbox|subgroup |
| − | [[ | + | | group3 = Months of the</br>[[Islamic calendar]] |
| − | [[ | + | | list3 = 12 months: |
| − | [[ | + | * Four holy months |
| − | [[ | + | ** [[Dhu al-Hijjah|Ash-Shahr Al-Ḥarām]] (The Sacred or Forbidden Month) |
| − | [[ | + | ** [[Ramadan|Ramaḍān]] |
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group4 = Pilgrimages | ||
| + | | list4 = | ||
| + | * ''Al-[[Hajj|Ḥajj]]'' (literally "The Pilgrimage", the Greater Pilgrimage) | ||
| + | * ''Al-ʿ[[Umrah]]'' (The Lesser Pilgrimage) | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group5 = Times for Prayer</br>or Remembrance | ||
| + | | list5 = Times for ''[[Dua|Duʿāʾ]]'' ('[[Invocation]]'), ''[[Salah|Ṣalāh]]'' and ''[[Dhikr]]'' ('Remembrance', including ''[[Alhamdulillah|Taḥmīd]]'' ('Praising'), ''[[Takbir|Takbīr]]'' and ''[[Tasbih|Tasbīḥ]]''): | ||
| + | * ''Al-ʿAshiyy'' (The Afternoon or the Night) | ||
| + | * ''Al-Ghuduww'' ("The Mornings") | ||
| + | ** ''Al-Bukrah'' ("The Morning") | ||
| + | ** ''Aṣ-Ṣabāḥ'' ("The Morning") | ||
| + | * ''Al-Layl'' ("The Night") | ||
| + | ** ''Al-[[Isha prayer|ʿIshāʾ]]'' ("The Late-Night") | ||
| + | * ''Aẓ-[[Zuhr prayer|Ẓuhr]]'' ("The Noon") | ||
| + | * ''Dulūk ash-Shams'' ("Decline of the Sun") | ||
| + | ** ''Al-[[Maghrib prayer|Masāʾ]]'' ("The Evening") | ||
| + | ** ''Qabl al-[[Maghrib prayer|Ghurūb]]'' ("Before the Setting (of the Sun)") | ||
| + | *** ''Al-Aṣīl'' ("The Afternoon") | ||
| + | *** ''Al-[[Asr prayer|ʿAṣr]]'' ("The Afternoon") | ||
| + | * ''Qabl ṭulūʿ ash-Shams'' ("Before the rising of the Sun") | ||
| + | ** ''Al-[[Fajr prayer|Fajr]]'' ("The Dawn") | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{navbox|subgroup | ||
| + | | group6 = Implied | ||
| + | | list6 = | ||
| + | * [[Event of Ghadir Khumm]] | ||
| + | * ''[[Laylat al-Mabit]]'' | ||
| + | * [[The first pilgrimage]] | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | | below = '''Note:''' The names are sorted alphabetically. Standard form: Islamic name / Biblical name (title or relationship) | ||
| + | |||
| + | }}<noinclude> | ||
| + | {{Documentation}} | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
Latest revision as of 13:06, 17 November 2020
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References
- ↑ "Transliteration of Arabic" (PDF), EKI, 2008-02-25, retrieved 2018-05-27
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