Difference between revisions of "Template:Geological history of Earth"

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{{Navbox with collapsible groups
+
{{Navbox
|name=Geological history
+
|name=Geological history of Earth
|title=[[Geologic time scale|Geologic history of Earth]]
+
|title=[[Geological history of Earth]]
|titlestyle=background:#ee9;
+
|listclass=hlist
|bodyclass=hlist
+
|state={{{state<includeonly>|autocollapse</includeonly>}}}
|groupstyle=background:#dd9;
+
|group1=[[Cenozoic|Cenozoic Era<br/>{{Nobold|(present–66.0 Ma)}}]]
|belowstyle=background:#dd9;
+
|list1={{Navbox|subgroup|
|below=<small>Source: [http://www.stratigraphy.org/ICSchart/ChronostratChart2013-01.pdf International Chronostratigraphic Chart (January 2013)]. [[International Commission on Stratigraphy]]. Retrieved 27 March 2013. [http://pubs.usgs.gov/fs/2007/3015/fs2007-3015.pdf Divisions of Geologic Time—Major Chronostratigraphic and Geochronologic Units] USGS Retrieved 10 March 2013. </small>
+
  |groupwidth=19em
|state={{{state|autocollapse}}}
+
  |group1=[[Quaternary|Quaternary {{Nobold|(present–2.58 Ma)}}]]
|selected={{{1|}}}
+
  |list1=
|abbr1=c
+
*[[Holocene|Holocene (present–11.784 ka)]]
|abbr2=p
+
*[[Pleistocene|Pleistocene (11.784 ka–2.58 Ma)]]
|group1=[[Precambrian|Precambrian supereon <small>(4.567 Gya – 541.0 Mya)</small>]]
+
  |group2=[[Neogene|Neogene {{Nobold|(2.58–23.03 Ma)}}]]
|group1style={{{group1style|background:{{period color|precambrian}};}}}
+
  |list2=
|list1={{Navbox|child
+
*[[Pliocene|Pliocene (2.588–5.333 Ma)]]
|groupstyle=width:10em;
+
*[[Miocene|Miocene (5.333–23.03 Ma)]]
|liststyle=width:auto;
+
  |group3=[[Paleogene|Paleogene {{Nobold|(23.03–66.0 Ma)}}]]
|abovestyle=background:{{period color|precambrian}};
+
  |list3=
|above=<small>In left column are [[eon (geology)|eon]]s; right column: '''bold''' are [[era (geology)|era]]s; not bold are [[period (geology)|period]]s:</small>
+
*[[Oligocene|Oligocene (23.03–33.9 Ma)]]
|belowstyle=background:{{period color|precambrian}};
+
*[[Eocene|Eocene (33.9–56.0 Ma)]]
|below=<small>[[mya (unit)|Mya]] = millions years ago. [[Gya]] = billions years ago.</small>
+
*[[Paleocene|Paleocene (56.0–66.0 Ma)]]
|group1style=background:{{period color|hadean}};
+
  }}
|group1=[[Hadean]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(4.567 – 4 Gya)}}</small>
+
|group2=[[Mesozoic|Mesozoic Era<br/>{{Nobold|(66.0–251.902 Ma)}}]]
|list1={{Navbox subgroup
+
|list2={{Navbox|subgroup|
|list1=
+
  |groupwidth=19em
*'''[[Chaotian (geology)|Chaotian <small>(4.567 – 4.4 Gya)</small>]]'''
+
  |group1=[[Cretaceous|Cretaceous {{Nobold|(66.0–145.0 Ma)}}]]
|list2=
+
  |list1=
*'''[[Zirconian|Zirconian <small>(4.4 – 4 Gya)</small>]]'''
+
*[[Late Cretaceous|Late (66.0–100.5 Ma)]]
}}
+
*[[Early Cretaceous|Early (100.5–145.0 Ma)]]
|group2style=background:{{period color|archean}};
+
  |group2=[[Jurassic|Jurassic {{Nobold|(145.0–201.3 Ma)}}]]
|group2=[[Archean]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(4 – 2.5 Gya)}}</small>
+
  |list2=
|list2={{Navbox subgroup
+
*[[Late Jurassic|Late (145.0–163.5 Ma)]]
|list1=
+
*[[Middle Jurassic|Middle (163.5–174.1 Ma)]]
*'''[[Eoarchean|Eoarchean <small>(4 – 3.6 Gya)</small>]]'''
+
*[[Early Jurassic|Early (174.1–201.3 Ma)]]
|list2=
+
  |group3=[[Triassic|Triassic {{Nobold|(201.3–251.902 Ma)}}]]
*'''[[Paleoarchean|Paleoarchean <small>(3.6 – 3.2 Gya)</small>]]'''
+
  |list3=
|list3=
+
*[[Late Triassic|Late (201.3–237 Ma)]]
*'''[[Mesoarchean|Mesoarchean <small>(3.2 – 2.8 Gya)</small>]]'''
+
*[[Middle Triassic|Middle (237–247.2 Ma)]]
|list4=
+
*[[Early Triassic|Early (247.2–251.902 Ma)]]
*'''[[Neoarchean|Neoarchean <small>(2.8 – 2.5 Gya)</small>]]'''
+
  }}
}}
+
|group3=[[Paleozoic|Paleozoic Era<br/>{{Nobold|(251.902–541.0 Ma)}}]]
|group3style=background:{{period color|proterozoic}};
+
|list3={{Navbox|subgroup|
|group3=[[Proterozoic]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(2.5 Gya – 541.0 Mya)}}</small>
+
  |groupwidth=19em
|list3={{Navbox subgroup
+
  |group1=[[Permian|Permian {{Nobold|(251.902–298.9 Ma)}}]]
|list1=
+
  |list1=
*'''[[Paleoproterozoic|Paleoproterozoic <small>(2.5 – 1.6 Gya)</small>]]''': [[Siderian|Siderian <small>(2.5 – 2.3 Gya)</small>]]
+
*[[Lopingian|Lopingian (251.902–259.8 Ma)]]
*[[Rhyacian|Rhyacian <small>(2.3 – 2.05 Gya)</small>]]
+
*[[Guadalupian|Guadalupian (259.8–272.3 Ma)]]
*[[Orosirian|Orosirian <small>(2.05 – 1.8 Gya)</small>]]
+
*[[Cisuralian|Cisuralian (272.3–298.9 Ma)]]
*[[Statherian|Statherian <small>(1.8 – 1.6 Gya)</small>]]
+
  |group2=[[Carboniferous|Carboniferous {{Nobold|(298.9–358.9 Ma)}}]]
|list2=
+
  |list2=
*'''[[Mesoproterozoic|Mesoproterozoic <small>(1.6 – 1 Gya)</small>]]''': [[Calymmian|Calymmian <small>(1.6 – 1.4 Gya)</small>]]
+
*[[Pennsylvanian (geology)|Pennsylvanian (298.9–323.2 Ma)]]
*[[Ectasian|Ectasian <small>(1.4 – 1.2 Gya)</small>]]
+
*[[Mississippian (geology)|Mississippian (323.2–358.9 Ma)]]
*[[Stenian|Stenian <small>(1.2 – 1 Gya)</small>]]
+
  |group3=[[Devonian|Devonian {{Nobold|(358.9–419.2 Ma)}}]]
|list3=
+
  |list3=&nbsp;
*'''[[Neoproterozoic|Neoproterozoic <small>(1 Gya – 541.0 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Tonian|Tonian <small>(1 Gya – 850 Mya)</small>]]
+
  |group4=[[Silurian|Silurian {{Nobold|(419.2–443.8 Ma)}}]]
*[[Cryogenian|Cryogenian <small>(850 – 635 Mya)</small>]]
+
  |list4=
*[[Ediacaran|Ediacaran <small>(635 – 541.0 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Pridoli epoch|Pridoli (419.2–423.0 Ma)]]
}}}}
+
*[[Ludlow epoch|Ludlow (423.0–427.4 Ma)]]
|group2=[[Phanerozoic|Phanerozoic eon <small>(541.0 – 0 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Wenlock epoch|Wenlock (427.4–433.4 Ma)]]
|group2style={{{group2style|background:{{period color|phanerozoic}};}}}
+
*[[Llandovery epoch|Llandovery (433.4–443.8 Ma)]]
|list2={{Navbox with collapsible groups|child
+
  |group5=[[Ordovician|Ordovician {{Nobold|(443.8–485.4 Ma)}}]]
|selected={{{2|}}}
+
  |list5=&nbsp;
|abovestyle=background:{{period color|phanerozoic}};
+
  |group6=[[Cambrian|Cambrian {{Nobold|(485.4–541.0 Ma)}}]]
|above=<small>In horizontal bars are [[era (geology)|era]]s; in left column are [[period (geology)|period]]s; right column: '''bold''' are [[epoch (geology)|epoch]]s; not bold not italic are [[age (geology)|age]]s; ''italic'' are [[chron]]s:</small>
+
  |list6=
|belowstyle=background:{{period color|phanerozoic}};
+
*[[Furongian|Furongian (485.4–497 Ma)]]
|below=<small>[[tya|kya]] = thousands years ago. [[Mya (unit)|Mya]] = millions years ago. * Not officially recognized by the [[International Commission on Stratigraphy|I.C.S.]]</small>
+
*[[Miaolingian|Miaolingian (497–509 Ma)]]
|abbr1=p
+
*[[Cambrian Series 2|Series 2 (509–521 Ma)]]
|abbr2=m
+
*[[Terreneuvian|Terreneuvian (521–541.0 Ma)]]
|abbr3=c
+
  }}
|group1=[[Paleozoic|Paleozoic <small>(541.0 – 252.17 Mya)</small>]]
+
|group4=[[Proterozoic|Proterozoic Eon<br/>{{Nobold|(541.0 Ma–2.5 Ga)}}]]
|group1style=background:{{period color|paleozoic}};
+
|list4={{Navbox|subgroup|
|list1={{Navbox subgroup
+
  |groupwidth=19em
|belowstyle=background:{{period color|carboniferous}};
+
  |group1=[[Neoproterozoic|Neoproterozoic {{Nobold|(541.0 Ma–1 Ga)}}]]
|below=<small>[[Kasimovian]] and [[Gzhelian]] comprise '''[[Late Pennsylvanian|Late Pennsylvanian <small>(307.0 – 298.9 Mya)</small>]]''' subepoch.</small>
+
  |list1=
|groupstyle=width:12em;
+
*[[Ediacaran|Ediacaran (541.0–635 Ma)]]
|liststyle=width:auto;
+
*[[Cryogenian|Cryogenian (635–720 Ma)]]
|group1style=background:{{period color|cambrian}};
+
*[[Tonian|Tonian (720 Ma–1 Ga)]]
|group1=[[Cambrian]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(541.0 – 485.4 Mya)}}</small>
+
  |group2=[[Mesoproterozoic|Mesoproterozoic {{Nobold|(1–1.6 Ga)}}]]
|list1={{Navbox subgroup
+
  |list2=
|list1=
+
*[[Stenian|Stenian (1–1.2 Ga)]]
*'''[[Terreneuvian|Terreneuvian <small>(541.0 – 521 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Fortunian|Fortunian <small>(541.0 – 529 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Ectasian|Ectasian (1.2–1.4 Ga)]]
*[[Cambrian Stage 2|Age 2* <small>(529 – 521 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Calymmian|Calymmian (1.4–1.6 Ga)]]
|list2=
+
  |group3=[[Paleoproterozoic|Paleoproterozoic {{Nobold|(1.6–2.5 Ga)}}]]
*'''[[Cambrian Series 2|Epoch 2* <small>(521 – 509 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Cambrian Stage 3|Age 3* <small>(521 – 514 Mya)</small>]]
+
  |list3=
*[[Cambrian Stage 4|Age 4* <small>(514 – 509 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Statherian|Statherian (1.6–1.8 Ga)]]
|list3=
+
*[[Orosirian|Orosirian (1.8–2.05 Ga)]]
*'''[[Cambrian Series 3|Epoch 3* <small>(509 – 497 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Cambrian Stage 5|Age 5* <small>(509 – 504.5 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Rhyacian|Rhyacian (2.05–2.3 Ga)]]
*[[Drumian|Drumian <small>(504.5 – 500.5 Mya)</small>]]
+
*[[Siderian|Siderian (2.3–2.5 Ga)]]
*[[Guzhangian|Guzhangian <small>(500.5 – 497 Mya)</small>]]
+
}}
|list4=
+
|group5=[[Archean|Archean Eon {{Nobold|(2.5–4 Ga)}}]]
*'''[[Furongian|Furongian <small>(497 – 485.4 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Paibian|Paibian <small>(497 – 494 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Jiangshanian|Jiangshanian <small>(494 – 489.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Cambrian Stage 10|Age 10* <small>(489.5 – 485.4 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group2style=background:{{period color|ordovician}};
 
|group2=[[Ordovician]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(485.4 – 443.4 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list2={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list1=
 
*'''[[Lower Ordovician|Lower Ordovician <small>(485.4 – 470.0 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Tremadocian|Tremadocian <small>(485.4 – 477.7 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Floian|Floian <small>(477.7 – 470.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Middle Ordovician|Middle Ordovician <small>(470.0 – 458.4 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Dapingian|Dapingian <small>(470.0 – 467.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Darriwilian|Darriwilian <small>(467.3 – 458.4 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Upper Ordovician|Upper Ordovician <small>(458.4 – 443.4 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Sandbian|Sandbian <small>(458.4 – 453.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Katian|Katian <small>(453.0 – 445.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Hirnantian|Hirnantian <small>(445.2 – 443.4 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group3style=background:{{period color|silurian}};
 
|group3=[[Silurian]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(443.4 – 419.2 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list3={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Llandovery epoch|Llandovery <small>(443.4 – 433.4 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Rhuddanian|Rhuddanian <small>(443.4 – 440.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Aeronian|Aeronian <small>(440.8 – 438.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Telychian|Telychian <small>(438.5 – 433.4 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Wenlock (Silurian)|Wenlock <small>(433.4 – 427.4 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Sheinwoodian|Sheinwoodian <small>(433.4 – 430.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Homerian|Homerian <small>(430.5 – 427.4 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list4=
 
*'''[[Ludlow epoch|Ludlow <small>(427.4 – 423.0 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Gorstian|Gorstian <small>(427.4 – 425.6 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Ludfordian|Ludfordian <small>(425.6 – 423.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
 
|list5=
 
|list5=
*'''[[Pridoli epoch|Pridoli <small>(423.0 – 419.2 Mya)</small>]]'''
+
* [[Neoarchean|Neoarchean (2.5–2.8 Ga)]]
}}
+
* [[Mesoarchean|Mesoarchean (2.8–3.2 Ga)]]
|group4style=background:{{period color|devonian}};
+
* [[Paleoarchean|Paleoarchean (3.2–3.6 Ga)]]
|group4=[[Devonian]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(419.2 – 358.9 Mya)}}</small>
+
* [[Eoarchean|Eoarchean (3.6–4 Ga)]]
|list4={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Lower Devonian|Lower Devonian <small>(419.2 – 393.3 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Lochkovian|Lochkovian <small>(419.2 – 410.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Pragian|Pragian <small>(410.8 – 407.6 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Emsian|Emsian <small>(407.6 – 393.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Middle Devonian|Middle Devonian <small>(393.3 – 382.7 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Eifelian|Eifelian <small>(393.3 – 387.7 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Givetian|Givetian <small>(387.7 – 382.7 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list4=
 
*'''[[Upper Devonian|Upper Devonian <small>(382.7 – 358.9 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Frasnian|Frasnian <small>(382.7 – 372.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Famennian|Famennian <small>(372.2 – 358.9 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group5style=background:{{period color|carboniferous}};
 
|group5=[[Carboniferous]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(358.9 – 298.9 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list5={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list1=
 
*'''[[Mississippian|Mississippian <small>(358.9 – 323.2 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Tournaisian|Tournaisian <small>(358.9 – 346.7 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Viséan|Viséan <small>(346.7 – 330.9 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Serpukhovian|Serpukhovian <small>(330.9 – 323.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Pennsylvanian|Pennsylvanian <small>(323.2 – 298.9 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Bashkirian|Bashkirian <small>(323.2 – 315.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Moscovian (Carboniferous)|Moscovian <small>(315.2 – 307.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Kasimovian|Kasimovian <small>(307.0 – 303.7 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Gzhelian|Gzhelian <small>(303.7 – 298.9 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group6style=background:{{period color|permian}};
 
|group6=[[Permian]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(298.9 – 252.17 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list6={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list1=
 
*'''[[Cisuralian|Cisuralian <small>(298.9 – 272.3 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Asselian|Asselian <small>(298.9 – 295.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Sakmarian|Sakmarian <small>(295.0 – 290.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Artinskian|Artinskian <small>(290.1 – 283.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Kungurian|Kungurian <small>(283.5 – 272.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Guadalupian|Guadalupian <small>(272.3 – 259.8 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Roadian|Roadian <small>(272.3 – 268.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Wordian|Wordian <small>(268.8 – 265.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Capitanian|Capitanian <small>(265.1 – 259.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Lopingian|Lopingian <small>(259.8 – 252.17 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Wuchiapingian|Wuchiapingian <small>(259.8 – 254.14 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Changhsingian|Changhsingian <small>(254.14 – 252.17 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}}}
 
|group2=[[Mesozoic|Mesozoic <small>(252.17 – 66.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
|group2style=background:{{period color|mesozoic}};
 
|list2={{Navbox subgroup
 
|groupstyle=width:12em;
 
|liststyle=width:auto;
 
|group1style=background:{{period color|triassic}};
 
|group1=[[Triassic]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(252.17 – 201.3 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list1={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list1=
 
*'''[[Lower Triassic|Lower Triassic <small>(252.17 – 247.2 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Induan|Induan <small>(252.2 – 251.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Olenekian|Olenekian <small>(251.2 – 247.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Middle Triassic|Middle Triassic <small>(247.2 – 235 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Anisian|Anisian <small>(247.2 – 242 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Ladinian|Ladinian <small>(242 – 235 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Upper Triassic|Upper Triassic <small>(235 – 201.3 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Carnian|Carnian <small>(235 – 228 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Norian|Norian <small>(228 – 208.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Rhaetian|Rhaetian <small>(208.5 – 201.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group2style=background:{{period color|jurassic}};
 
|group2=[[Jurassic]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(201.3 – 145.0 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list2={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Lower Jurassic|Lower Jurassic <small>(201.3 – 174.1 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Hettangian|Hettangian <small>(201.3 – 199.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Sinemurian|Sinemurian <small>(199.3 – 190.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Pliensbachian|Pliensbachian <small>(190.8 – 182.7 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Toarcian|Toarcian <small>(182.7 – 174.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Middle Jurassic|Middle Jurassic <small>(174.1 – 163.5 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Aalenian|Aalenian <small>(174.1 – 170.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Bajocian|Bajocian <small>(170.3 – 168.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Bathonian|Bathonian <small>(168.3 – 166.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Callovian|Callovian <small>(166.1 – 163.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list4=
 
*'''[[Upper Jurassic|Upper Jurassic <small>(163.5 – 145.0 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Oxfordian (stage)|Oxfordian <small>(163.5 – 157.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Kimmeridgian|Kimmeridgian <small>(157.3 – 152.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Tithonian|Tithonian <small>(152.1 – 145.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group3style=background:{{period color|cretaceous}};
 
|group3=[[Cretaceous]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(145.0 – 66.0 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list3={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list1=
 
*'''[[Lower Cretaceous|Lower Cretaceous <small>(145.0 – 100.5 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Berriasian|Berriasian <small>(145.0 – 139.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Valanginian|Valanginian <small>(139.8 – 132.9 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Hauterivian|Hauterivian <small>(132.9 – 129.4 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Barremian|Barremian <small>(129.4 – 125.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Aptian|Aptian <small>(125.0 – 113.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Albian|Albian <small>(113.0 – 100.5 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Upper Cretaceous|Upper Cretaceous <small>(100.5 – 66.0 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Cenomanian|Cenomanian <small>(100.5 – 93.9 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Turonian|Turonian <small>(93.9 – 89.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Coniacian|Coniacian <small>(89.8 – 86.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Santonian|Santonian <small>(86.3 – 83.6 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Campanian|Campanian <small>(83.6 – 72.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Maastrichtian|Maastrichtian <small>(72.1 – 66.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}}}
 
|group3=[[Cenozoic|Cenozoic <small>(66.0 – 0 Mya)</small>]]
 
|group3style=background:{{period color|cenozoic}};
 
|list3={{Navbox subgroup
 
|belowstyle=background:{{period color|quaternary}};
 
|below=<small>'''[[Paleogene]]''',  '''[[Neogene]]''' and early '''[[Pleistocene]]''' comprise former '''[[Tertiary|Tertiary* <small>(66.0 – 1.8 Mya)</small>]]''' period. [[Gelasian]] and [[Calabrian (stage)|Calabrian]] comprise '''[[Early Pleistocene|Early Pleistocene <small>(2.588 Mya – 781 kya)</small>]]''' subepoch.</small>
 
|groupstyle=width:12em;
 
|liststyle=width:auto;
 
|group1style=background:{{period color|paleogene}};
 
|group1=[[Paleogene]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(66.0 – 23.03 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list1={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list1=
 
*'''[[Paleocene|Paleocene <small>(66.0 – 56.0 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Danian|Danian <small>(66.0 – 61.6 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Selandian|Selandian <small>(61.6 – 59.2 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Thanetian|Thanetian <small>(59.2 – 56.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Eocene|Eocene <small>(56.0 – 33.9 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Ypresian|Ypresian <small>(56.0 – 47.8 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Lutetian|Lutetian <small>(47.8 – 41.3 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Bartonian|Bartonian <small>(41.3 – 38.0 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Priabonian|Priabonian <small>(38.0 – 33.9 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Oligocene|Oligocene <small>(33.9 – 23.03 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Rupelian|Rupelian <small>(33.9 – 28.1 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Chattian|Chattian <small>(28.1 – 23.03 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group2style=background:{{period color|neogene}};
 
|group2=[[Neogene]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(23.03 – 2.588 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list2={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Miocene|Miocene <small>(23.03 – 5.333 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Aquitanian (stage)|Aquitanian <small>(23.03 – 20.44 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Burdigalian|Burdigalian <small>(20.44 – 15.97 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Langhian|Langhian <small>(15.97 – 13.82 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Serravallian|Serravallian <small>(13.82 – 11.62 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Tortonian|Tortonian <small>(11.62 – 7.246 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Messinian|Messinian <small>(7.246 – 5.333 Mya)</small>]]
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Pliocene|Pliocene <small>(5.333 – 2.588 Mya)</small>]]''': [[Piacenzian|Piacenzian <small>(5.333 – 3.600 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Zanclean|Zanclean <small>(3.600 – 2.588 Mya)</small>]]
 
}}
 
|group3style=background:{{period color|quaternary}};
 
|group3=[[Quaternary]]<br/><small>{{Nobold|(2.588 – 0 Mya)}}</small>
 
|list3={{Navbox subgroup
 
|list2=
 
*'''[[Pleistocene|Pleistocene <small>(2.588 Mya – 11.7 kya)</small>]]''': [[Gelasian|Gelasian <small>(2.588 – 1.806 Mya)</small>]]
 
*[[Calabrian (stage)|Calabrian <small>(1.806 Mya – 781 kya)</small>]]
 
*[[Middle Pleistocene|Middle Pleistocene (Ionian) <small>(781 – 126 kya)</small>]]
 
*[[Late Pleistocene|Late Pleistocene (Tarantian) <small>(126 – 11.7 kya)</small>]]: ''[[Oldest Dryas|Oldest Dryas* <small>(18 – 14.67 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Bølling oscillation|Bølling* <small>(14.67 – 14 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Older Dryas|Older Dryas* <small>(14 – 13.7 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Allerød oscillation|Allerød* <small>(13.7 – 12.8 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Younger Dryas|Younger Dryas* <small>(12.8 – 11.7 kya)</small>]]''
 
|list3=
 
*'''[[Holocene|Holocene <small>(11.7 – 0 kya)</small>]]''': ''[[Preboreal|Preboreal* <small>(11.7 – 9 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Boreal (age)|Boreal* <small>(9 – 8 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Atlantic (period)|Atlantic* <small>(8 – 5 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Subboreal|Subboreal* <small>(5 – 2.5 kya)</small>]]''
 
*''[[Subatlantic|Subatlantic* <small>(2.5 – 0 kya)</small>]]''
 
}}}}}}}}<noinclude>
 
  
<br/>{{collapsible option}}
+
|group6=[[Hadean|Hadean Eon {{Nobold|(4–~4.6 Ga)}}]]
[[Category:geology templates|{{PAGENAME}}]]
+
|list6={{Navbox|subgroup|
[[Category:Historical geology|{{PAGENAME}}]]
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  |groupwidth=19em
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  |group1=&nbsp;
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  |list1=&nbsp;
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  }}
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| below =
 +
[[Year#SI_prefix_multipliers|ka]] = kiloannum (thousands years ago); [[Year#SI_prefix_multipliers|Ma]] = megaannum (millions years ago); [[Year#SI_prefix_multipliers|Ga]] = gigaannum (billions years ago).
 +
<br/>''See also:'' [[Geologic time scale]]
 +
}}<noinclude>{{documentation}}
 
</noinclude>
 
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 08:50, 9 December 2020

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Usage guideline

By consensus at Wikipedia:WikiProject Geology, this template should only be used on the articles about geological time periods that it links to. It should not be used in categories, nor for extinct taxa, nor geological formations.

Initial visibility: currently defaults to autocollapse

To set this template's initial visibility, the |state= parameter may be used:

  • |state=collapsed: {{Geological history of Earth|state=collapsed}} to show the template collapsed, i.e., hidden apart from its title bar
  • |state=expanded: {{Geological history of Earth|state=expanded}} to show the template expanded, i.e., fully visible
  • |state=autocollapse: {{Geological history of Earth|state=autocollapse}}
    • shows the template collapsed to the title bar if there is a {{navbar}}, a {{sidebar}}, or some other table on the page with the collapsible attribute
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If the |state= parameter in the template on this page is not set, the template's initial visibility is taken from the |default= parameter in the Collapsible option template. For the template on this page, that currently evaluates to autocollapse.

References

  • Cohen, K.M.; Finney, S.C.; Gibbard, P.L.; Fan, J.-X. (2013). "The ICS International Chronostratigraphic Chart" (PDF). 2017/02. pp. 199–204.
  • U.S. Geological Survey Geologic Names Committee. "Divisions of Geologic Time—Major Chronostratigraphic and Geochronologic Units" (PDF). USGS. Fact Sheet 2007-3015. Retrieved 10 March 2013.