Difference between revisions of "Template:Infobox meitnerium"

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{{Elementbox_header | number=109 | symbol=Mt | name=meitnerium | left=[[hassium]] | right=[[darmstadtium]] | above=[[iridium|Ir]] | below=(Upe) | color1=#ffc0c0 | color2=black }}
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{{Infobox element
{{Elementbox_series | [[transition metal]]s }}
+
|number=109
{{Elementbox_groupperiodblock | group=9 | period=7 | block=d }}
+
|symbol=Mt
{{Elementbox_appearance | probably light silver green metallic}}
+
|name=meitnerium
{{Elementbox_atomicmass_gpm | [276] }}
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|abundance=
{{Elementbox_econfig | perhaps &#91;[[radon|Rn]]&#93; 5f<sup>14</sup> 6d<sup>7</sup> 7s<sup>2</sup><br />(guess based on [[iridium]]) }}
+
|abundance in earth's crust=
{{Elementbox_epershell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 15, 2 }}
+
|abundance in oceans=
{{Elementbox_phase | presumably a [[solid]] }}
+
|abundance in solar system=
{{Elementbox_cas_number | 54038-01-6 }}
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|left=[[hassium]]
{{Elementbox_isotopes_begin | color1=#ffc0c0 | color2=black }}
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|right=[[darmstadtium]]
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=279 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=6 min (est.) | dm= | de= | pn= | ps= }}
+
|above=[[iridium|Ir]]
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=278 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=30 min (est.) | dm= | de= | pn= | ps= }}
+
|below=(Uht)
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=277 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=1 min (est.) | dm= | de= | pn= | ps= }}
+
|group=9
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=276 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=0.72 s | dm=[[alpha emission|α]] | de=9.71 | pn=272 | ps=Bh }}
+
|period=7
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=275 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=9.7 ms  | dm=α| de=10.33 | pn=271 | ps=Bh }}
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|block=d
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=274 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=0.44 s | dm=α | de=9.76 | pn=270 | ps=Bh }}
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|appearance=
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=270m | sym=Mt ? | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=1.1 s | dm=α | de= | pn=266 | ps=Bh }}
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|mass number comment=(unconfirmed: 282)
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=270g | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=5 ms  | dm=α | de=10.03 | pn=266 | ps=Bh }}
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|magnetic ordering=[[paramagnetic]]
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=268 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=42 ms  | dm=α | de=10.26,10.10 | pn=264 | ps=Bh }}
+
|magnetic ordering comment=''(predicted)''<ref name="paramagnetic">{{cite journal|doi=10.1016/j.adt.2009.06.001|title=Hartree–Fock–Roothaan energies and expectation values for the neutral atoms He to Uuo: The B-spline expansion method|year=2009|last1=Saito|first1=Shiro L.|journal=Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables|volume=95|issue=6|pages=836|bibcode=2009ADNDT..95..836S }}</ref>
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=266 | sym=Mt | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=1.7 ms  | dm=α | de=11.00 | pn=262 | ps=Bh }}
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|electrons per shell=2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 15, 2
{{Elementbox_isotopes_end}}
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|electrons per shell comment=''(predicted)''
{{Elementbox_footer | color1=#ffc0c0 | color2=black }}<noinclude>[[Category:Periodic table infobox templates|Meitnerium]]</noinclude>
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|phase=solid
 +
|phase comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=bcc/>
 +
|crystal structure=face-centered cubic
 +
|crystal structure comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=bcc>{{cite journal|doi=10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104|title=First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals|year=2011|last1=Östlin|first1=A.|last2=Vitos|first2=L.|journal=Physical Review B|volume=84|issue=11|bibcode=2011PhRvB..84k3104O }}</ref>
 +
|density gpcm3nrt=37.4
 +
|density gpcm3nrt ref=
 +
|density gpcm3nrt comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=Haire/>
 +
|number of ionization energies=5
 +
|ionization energy 1=800
 +
|ionization energy 2=1820
 +
|ionization energy 3=2900
 +
|ionization energy comment=''(all estimated)''<ref name=Haire/>
 +
|atomic radius=128
 +
|atomic radius comment=''(predicted)''<ref name=Haire/><ref name=BFricke>{{cite journal |last1=Fricke |first1=Burkhard |year=1975 |title=Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties |journal=Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry |volume=21 |pages=89–144 |doi=10.1007/BFb0116498 |url=https://www.researchgate.net/publication/225672062_Superheavy_elements_a_prediction_of_their_chemical_and_physical_properties |access-date=4 October 2013}}</ref>
 +
|covalent radius=129
 +
|covalent radius comment=''(estimated)''<ref name=rsc>[http://www.rsc.org/chemsoc/visualelements/pages/data/meitnerium_data.html Chemical Data. Meitnerium - Mt], Royal Chemical Society</ref>
 +
|CAS number=54038-01-6
 +
|magnetic susceptibility=
 +
|magnetic susceptibility ref=
 +
|isotopes=
 +
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=274 | sym=Mt | na=syn | hl=0.4&nbsp;s | dm=α | de=9.76 | link1=bohrium-270 | pn=270 | ps=Bh}}
 +
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=276 | sym=Mt | na=syn | hl=0.6&nbsp;s | dm=α | de=9.71 | link1=bohrium-272 | pn=272 | ps=Bh}}
 +
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=278 | sym=Mt | na=syn | hl=4&nbsp;s | dm=α | de=9.6 | link1=bohrium-274 | pn=274 | ps=Bh}}
 +
 
 +
{{infobox element/isotopes decay | mn=282 |sym=Mt<ref name=Hofmann2016>{{cite journal |last=Hofmann |first=S. |last2=Heinz |first2=S. |first3=R. |last3=Mann |first4=J. |last4=Maurer |first5=G. |last5=Münzenberg |first6=S. |last6=Antalic |first7=W. |last7=Barth |first8=H. G. |last8=Burkhard |first9=L. |last9=Dahl |first10=K. |last10=Eberhardt |first11=R. |last11=Grzywacz |first12=J. H. |last12=Hamilton |first13=R. A. |last13=Henderson |first14=J. M. |last14=Kenneally |first15=B. |last15=Kindler |first16=I. |last16=Kojouharov |first17=R. |last17=Lang |first18=B. |last18=Lommel |first19=K. |last19=Miernik |first20=D. |last20=Miller |first21=K. J. |last21=Moody |first22=K. |last22=Morita |first23=K. |last23=Nishio |first24=A. G. |last24=Popeko |first25=J. B. |last25=Roberto |first26=J. |last26=Runke |first27=K. P. |last27=Rykaczewski |first28=S. |last28=Saro |first29=C. |last29=Scheidenberger |first30=H. J. |last30=Schött |first31=D. A. |last31=Shaughnessy |first32=M. A. |last32=Stoyer |first33=P. |last33=Thörle-Popiesch |first34=K. |last34=Tinschert |first35=N. |last35=Trautmann |first36=J. |last36=Uusitalo |first37=A. V. |last37=Yeremin |date=2016 |title=Review of even element super-heavy nuclei and search for element 120 |journal=The European Physics Journal A |volume=2016 |issue=52 |doi=10.1140/epja/i2016-16180-4|bibcode=2016EPJA...52..180H }}</ref> | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] |hl=67&nbsp;s? | dm=[[alpha decay|α]] |de=8.77 |link1=bohrium-278 |pn=278 |ps=Bh}}
 +
 
 +
|naming=after [[Lise Meitner]]
 +
|discovered by=[[Gesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung]]
 +
|discovery date=1982
 +
|QID=Q1258
 +
}}<noinclude>
 +
{{Infobox element/element navigation|symbol=Mt}}
 +
{{Template reference list}}
 +
{{documentation|1=Template:Infobox element/doc}}
 +
</noinclude>

Latest revision as of 19:32, 19 January 2021

[[Category:Template:Pagetype with short description]]

Meitnerium, 109Mt
Meitnerium
Pronunciation
Mass number[278] (unconfirmed: 282)
Meitnerium in the periodic table
Template:Periodic table (32 columns, micro) Ir

Mt

(Uht)
hassiummeitneriumdarmstadtium
Atomic number (Z)109
Groupgroup 9
Periodperiod 7
Block  d-block
Electron configuration[Rn] 5f14 6d7 7s2 (predicted)[3][4]
Electrons per shell2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 15, 2 (predicted)
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid (predicted)[5]
Density (near r.t.)37.4 g/cm3 (predicted)[3]
Atomic properties
Oxidation states(+1), (+3), (+4), (+6), (+8), (+9) (predicted)[3][6][7][8]
Ionization energies
  • 1st: 800 kJ/mol
  • 2nd: 1820 kJ/mol
  • 3rd: 2900 kJ/mol
  • (more) (all estimated)[3]
Atomic radiusempirical: 128 pm (predicted)[3][8]
Covalent radius129 pm (estimated)[9]
Other properties
Natural occurrencesynthetic
Crystal structureface-centered cubic (fcc)
Face-centered cubic crystal structure for meitnerium

(predicted)[5]
Magnetic orderingparamagnetic (predicted)[10]
CAS Number54038-01-6
History
Namingafter Lise Meitner
DiscoveryGesellschaft für Schwerionenforschung (1982)
Main isotopes of meitnerium
[[Isotope|IsoTemplate:Shytope]] [[Natural abundance|AbunTemplate:Shydance]] Half-life (t1/2) Decay mode [[Decay product|ProTemplate:Shyduct]]
274Mt syn 0.4 s α 270Bh
276Mt syn 0.6 s α 272Bh
278Mt syn 4 s α 274Bh
282Mt[11] syn 67 s? α 278Bh
Category Category: Meitnerium
| references

[[Category:Infobox templates|Template:Remove first word]]Check temperatures Mt: no input for C, K, F.

Check temperatures Mt: no input for C, K, F.

Hs ←

i'box Hs

iso
109
Mt (E)
→ Ds

i'box Ds

  Data sets read by {{Infobox element}}
Name and identifiers
Top image (caption, alt)
Pronunciation
Category (enwiki)
Standard atomic weight
  most stable isotope
Natural occurrence
Phase at STP
Oxidation states
Spectral lines image
Electron configuration (cmt, ref)
Term symbol * (cmt, ref)
Wikidata *
* Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2019-02-03)
See also {{Infobox element/symbol-to--navbox}}

References

  1. Emsley, John (2003). Nature's Building Blocks. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0198503408. Retrieved 12 November 2012.
  2. "Meitnerium". Periodic Table of Videos. The University of Nottingham. Retrieved 15 October 2012.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5.
  4. Thierfelder, C.; Schwerdtfeger, P.; Heßberger, F. P.; Hofmann, S. (2008). "Dirac-Hartree-Fock studies of X-ray transitions in meitnerium". The European Physical Journal A. 36 (2): 227. Bibcode:2008EPJA...36..227T. doi:10.1140/epja/i2008-10584-7.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Östlin, A.; Vitos, L. (2011). "First-principles calculation of the structural stability of 6d transition metals". Physical Review B. 84 (11). Bibcode:2011PhRvB..84k3104O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.84.113104.
  6. Ionova, G. V.; Ionova, I. S.; Mikhalko, V. K.; Gerasimova, G. A.; Kostrubov, Yu. N.; Suraeva, N. I. (2004). "Halides of Tetravalent Transactinides (Rf, Db, Sg, Bh, Hs, Mt, 110th Element): Physicochemical Properties". Russian Journal of Coordination Chemistry. 30 (5): 352. doi:10.1023/B:RUCO.0000026006.39497.82. S2CID 96127012.
  7. Himmel, Daniel; Knapp, Carsten; Patzschke, Michael; Riedel, Sebastian (2010). "How Far Can We Go? Quantum-Chemical Investigations of Oxidation State +IX". ChemPhysChem. 11 (4): 865–9. doi:10.1002/cphc.200900910. PMID 20127784.
  8. 8.0 8.1 Fricke, Burkhard (1975). "Superheavy elements: a prediction of their chemical and physical properties". Recent Impact of Physics on Inorganic Chemistry. 21: 89–144. doi:10.1007/BFb0116498. Retrieved 4 October 2013.
  9. Chemical Data. Meitnerium - Mt, Royal Chemical Society
  10. Saito, Shiro L. (2009). "Hartree–Fock–Roothaan energies and expectation values for the neutral atoms He to Uuo: The B-spline expansion method". Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables. 95 (6): 836. Bibcode:2009ADNDT..95..836S. doi:10.1016/j.adt.2009.06.001.
  11. Hofmann, S.; Heinz, S.; Mann, R.; Maurer, J.; Münzenberg, G.; Antalic, S.; Barth, W.; Burkhard, H. G.; Dahl, L.; Eberhardt, K.; Grzywacz, R.; Hamilton, J. H.; Henderson, R. A.; Kenneally, J. M.; Kindler, B.; Kojouharov, I.; Lang, R.; Lommel, B.; Miernik, K.; Miller, D.; Moody, K. J.; Morita, K.; Nishio, K.; Popeko, A. G.; Roberto, J. B.; Runke, J.; Rykaczewski, K. P.; Saro, S.; Scheidenberger, C.; Schött, H. J.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Thörle-Popiesch, P.; Tinschert, K.; Trautmann, N.; Uusitalo, J.; Yeremin, A. V. (2016). "Review of even element super-heavy nuclei and search for element 120". The European Physics Journal A. 2016 (52). Bibcode:2016EPJA...52..180H. doi:10.1140/epja/i2016-16180-4.

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