Difference between revisions of "Template:Alevism"
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blackwiki>Ogress (Revert: the new template is bad, with endless errors and factual misrepresentations and broken links) |
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[[File:Basmala.svg|215px|Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim]]<br /> | [[File:Basmala.svg|215px|Bismillahir Rahmanir Rahim]]<br /> | ||
− | <small>Part of a series on [[ | + | <small>Part of a series on [[Batin (Islam)|Batin]], [[Alevism]], [[Nizari]] [[Isma'ilism|Ismāʿīli]], [[Hurufism]], [[Kaysanites Shia|the Kaysanites]] and [[Twelver]] [[Shia Islam]]</small> <br /> |
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | |||
<br /><br /> | <br /><br /> | ||
− | <span style="font-size:200%; width: 100%;">[[Alevism|<span style = "font-family: Bodoni MT Black; font-size: 130%;"><u> | + | <span style="font-size:200%; width: 100%;">[[Alevism|<span style = "font-family: Bodoni MT Black; font-size: 130%;"><u>Alevism</u></span>]]</span><br /> |
<br /> | <br /> | ||
− | [[File:Ismailtop.jpg| | + | [[File:Ismailtop.jpg|190px]] |
<tr><td>'''<u>Beliefs</u>''' | <tr><td>'''<u>Beliefs</u>''' | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[Allah]]{{·}}[[Haqq-Muhammad-Ali]] <br /> | + | [[Allah]]{{·}}[[Haqq-Muhammad-Ali]]{{·}}[[Quran]]<br /> |
− | [[Muhammad | + | [[Muhammad]] <br/> |
− | [[Muhammad-Ali]] {{·}} [[ | + | [[Muhammad-Ali]] {{·}} [[Prophets in Islam]] <br /> |
− | [[ | + | [[Zahir (Islam)|Zahir]] {{·}} [[Batin (Islam)|Batin]] {{·}} [[Buyruks]] {{·}} [[Sufi poetry|Poetry]] <br /> |
− | [[ | + | [[Sharia]]{{·}}[[Tariqa]]{{·}}[[Haqiqa]]{{·}}[[Marifa]]<br /> |
− | + | [[Sufi metaphysics]]{{·}}[[Baqaa]]{{·}}[[Fana (Sufism)|Fana]]{{·}}[[Haal]]{{·}}[[Ihsan]]{{·}}[[Kashf]]<br /> | |
− | [[Baqaa]]{{·}}[[Fana (Sufism)|Fana]]{{·}}[[Haal]]{{·}}[[Ihsan]]{{·}}[[Kashf]]<br /> | + | [[Nafs]]{{·}}[[Al-Insān al-Kāmil]]{{·}}[[Four Doors]] <br /> |
− | [[Nafs]]{{·}}[[Al-Insān al-Kāmil]]{{·}}[[ | + | [[Lataif-e-sitta|Lataif]]{{·}}[[Manzil]]{{·}}[[Noor (Sufism)|Nûr]]{{·}}[[Salik|Suluk]]{{·}}[[Yaqeen]] <br /> |
− | [[ | + | [[Sufi cosmology|Cosmology]]{{·}}[[Sufi philosophy|Philosophy]]{{·}}[[Sufi psychology|Psychology]]<br /> |
− | |||
<tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''[[The Twelve Imams|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u>The Twelve Imams</u></span>]]''' </span> | <tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''[[The Twelve Imams|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u>The Twelve Imams</u></span>]]''' </span> | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[ | + | [[Ali]] {{·}} [[Hasan ibn Ali|Hasan]] {{·}} [[Hussein ibn Ali|Husayn]]<br /> |
− | [[Zayn al-Abidin|al-Abidin]] {{·}} [[Muhammad al-Baqir|al-Baqir]] {{·}} [[Ja'far al-Sadiq|al-Sadiq]]<br /> | + | [[Ali ibn Husayn Zayn al-Abidin|al-Abidin]] {{·}} [[Muhammad al-Baqir|al-Baqir]] {{·}} [[Ja'far al-Sadiq|al-Sadiq]]<br /> |
− | [[Musa al-Kadhim|al-Kadhim]] {{·}} [[Ali | + | [[Musa al-Kadhim|al-Kadhim]] {{·}} [[Ali Al-Ridha|ar-Ridha]] {{·}} [[Muhammad al-Jawad|al-Taqi]]<br /> |
[[Ali al-Hadi|al-Naqi]] {{·}} [[Hasan al-Askari|al-Askari]] {{·}} [[Muhammad al-Mahdi|al-Mahdi]] | [[Ali al-Hadi|al-Naqi]] {{·}} [[Hasan al-Askari|al-Askari]] {{·}} [[Muhammad al-Mahdi|al-Mahdi]] | ||
<tr><td>'''<u>Practices</u>''' | <tr><td>'''<u>Practices</u>''' | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[Zakat]] {{·}} [[Ziyarat | + | [[Zakat]] {{·}} [[Ziyarat]] {{·}} [[Taqiyya]]{{·}}[[Day of Ashura|Ashura]] {{·}} [[Hıdırellez]] {{·}} [[Nowruz]]{{·}}[[Mawlid]] {{·}} [[Düşkünlük Meydanı]]{{·}}[[Fasting]] {{·}} [[Müsahiplik]] {{·}} [[Alevi#Music|Music]]<br /> |
− | [[Day of Ashura|Ashura]] {{·}} [[Hıdırellez]] {{·}} [[Nowruz]] | ||
− | [[Mawlid]] {{·}} [[Düşkünlük Meydanı]] | ||
− | [[Fasting]] {{·}} [[Müsahiplik]] {{·}} [[Alevi#Music|Music]]<br /> | ||
<tr><td>'''<u>Leadership</u>''' | <tr><td>'''<u>Leadership</u>''' | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[ | + | [[Dede (religious figure)|Dede]]{{·}}[[Murshid (Alevism)|Murshid]]{{·}}[[Pir (Alevism)|Pir]]{{·}}[[Rehber (Alevism)|Rehber]]<br /> |
− | [[Baba (Alevism)|Babas]]{{·}}[[ | + | [[Baba (Alevism)|Babas]]{{·}}[[Dargah]]{{·}}[[Jem (Alevism)|Jem]]{{·}}[[Cemevi]]<br /> |
<tr><td>'''<u>Crucial figures and influences</u>''' | <tr><td>'''<u>Crucial figures and influences</u>''' | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[ | + | [[Khadija bint Khuwaylid]] {{·}} [[Fatimah]] {{·}} [[Khidr]] {{·}} [[Salman the Persian]] {{·}} [[Uwais al-Qarani]] {{·}} [[Jābir ibn Hayyān]] {{·}} [[Dhul-Nun al-Misri]] {{·}} [[Bayazid Bastami]] {{·}} [[Mansur Al-Hallaj]] {{·}} [[Abu al-Hassan al-Kharaqani]] {{·}} [[Yusuf Hamdani]] {{·}} [[Abdul-Qadir Gilani]] {{·}} [[Khoja Akhmet Yassawi]] {{·}} [[Ahmed ar-Rifa'i]] {{·}} [[Qutb ad-Dīn Haydar]] {{·}} [[Ibn Arabi]] {{·}} [[Rumi]] {{·}} [[Ahi Evren]] {{·}} [[Haji Bektash Veli]] {{·}} [[Sadr al-Din al-Qunawi]] {{·}} [[Zahed Gilani]] {{·}} [[Sari Saltik]] {{·}} [[Yunus Emre]] {{·}} [[Safi-ad-din Ardabili]] {{·}} [[Fazlallah Astarabadi (Naimi)|Nāimī]] {{·}} [[Sadr al-Dīn Mūsā]] {{·}} [[Imadaddin Nasimi]] {{·}} [[Shah Nimatullah Wali]] {{·}} [[Shaykh Junayd]] {{·}} [[Shaykh Haydar]] {{·}} [[Ali Mirza Safavi]] {{·}} [[Ismail I|Khatai]] {{·}} [[Kaygusuz Abdal]] {{·}} [[Balım Sultan]] {{·}} [[Otman Baba]] {{·}} [[Gül Baba]] {{·}} [[Demir Baba Teke]]<br/> [[Pir Sultan Abdal]] {{·}} [[Fuzûlî]] {{·}} [[Kul Nesîmî]] <br/> |
− | [[Khidr]] {{·}} [[Salman | ||
− | [[Jābir ibn Hayyān]] {{·}} [[Dhul-Nun al-Misri | ||
− | <tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">''' | + | <tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''Related Tariqat''' </span> |
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[Malamatiyya | + | [[Malamatiyya]]{{·}}[[Qalandariyya]]{{·}}[[Qadiriyya]]{{·}}[[Al Akbariyya (Sufi school)|Al Akbariyya]]{{·}}[[Rifa'i]]<br /> |
− | [[ | + | [[Uwaisi]]{{·}}[[Naqshbandi]]{{·}}[[Mevlevi Order]]{{·}}[[Zahediyeh]]{{·}}[[Safaviyya]]{{·}} |
− | [[Uwaisi | + | [[Khalwati order]]{{·}}[[Bayramiye]]{{·}}[[Jelveti]]{{·}} |
− | [[Mevlevi Order | + | [[Babai Revolt]]{{·}}[[Hurufism]]{{·}}[[Nuqtavi]]{{·}} |
− | [[ | + | [[Alians]]{{·}}[[Bektashism and folk religion]]{{·}}[[Chepni people]]{{·}} |
− | [[Babai Revolt | + | [[Bektashi Order]]{{·}}[[Jelali revolts]]{{·}}[[Ni'matullāhī]]<br /> |
− | [[Alians]]{{·}}[[Bektashism and | + | [[Arabati Baba Teḱe]]{{·}}[[Javad Nurbakhsh]]{{·}}[[Galibi Order]]<br /> |
− | [[ | ||
− | [[Arabati Baba Teḱe | ||
<tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''[[Alevi history|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u>Alevi history</u></span>]]''' </span> | <tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''[[Alevi history|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u>Alevi history</u></span>]]''' </span> | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[ | + | [[Umayyad Caliphate]] {{·}} [[Abu Muslim Khorasani]] {{·}} [[Abbasid Caliphate]] {{·}} [[Babak Khorramdin]] <br/> |
− | [[ | + | [[Kaykhusraw II]] {{·}} [[Baba Ishak]]{{·}}[[Bayezid II]] {{·}} [[Ottoman persecution of Alevis]] <br/> |
− | [[ | + | [[Şahkulu Rebellion]] {{·}} [[Şahkulu]]{{·}}[[Battle of Chaldiran]] {{·}} [[Selim I]]{{·}}[[Abaza rebellion]] {{·}} [[Kuyucu Murad Pasha]]{{·}}[[The Auspicious Incident ]] {{·}} [[Mahmud II]]{{·}}[[Koçgiri Rebellion]] {{·}} [[Dersim Rebellion]]{{·}}[[Seyid Riza]] {{·}} [[Dersim Massacre]] {{·}} [[Maraş Massacre]] {{·}} [[Çorum Massacre]] {{·}} [[Sivas massacre]]<br/> |
− | [[Bayezid II | ||
− | [[Şahkulu Rebellion]] {{·}} [[Şahkulu | ||
− | [[Battle of | ||
− | [[Abaza rebellion]] {{·}} [[Kuyucu Murad Pasha | ||
− | [[The Auspicious | ||
− | [[Koçgiri Rebellion]] {{·}} [[Dersim Rebellion]] | ||
<tr><td>'''<u>Other influential groups</u>''' | <tr><td>'''<u>Other influential groups</u>''' | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[ | + | [[Ismailism]]{{·}}[[Alavi Bohra|Alavī Bohra]]{{·}}[[Nizari]]{{·}}[[Alawites]]{{·}}[[Druze]]{{·}}[[Khurramites]]{{·}}[[Qizilbash]]{{·}}[[Bábism]]{{·}}[[Bahá'í Faith]]{{·}}[[Yazdani|Yazdanī]]{{·}}[[Yârsânism]]{{·}}[[Yazidi]]{{·}}[[Yazidis in Armenia]]{{·}}[[Sabians]]{{·}}[[Ishikism]]{{·}}[[Gnosticism]]{{·}}[[Nabataeans]]{{·}}[[Zoroastrianism]]{{·}}[[Mazdak]]{{·}}[[Zurvanism]]{{·}}[[Zoroaster]]{{·}}[[Mandaeism]]{{·}}[[Manichaeism]]{{·}}[[Shamanism]]{{·}}[[Tengrism]]{{·}}[[Panentheism]]<br /> |
− | [[ | ||
− | [[ | ||
− | [[ | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | [[ | ||
− | [[ | ||
− | [[ | ||
− | |||
− | <tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''[[Safavid|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u> | + | <tr><td>[[File:Ismailbot.jpg|190px]] |
+ | |||
+ | <tr><td><span style="font-size: 100%">'''[[Safavid dynasty|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u>Safavid dynasty</u></span>]] in [[Iran|<span style = font-size: 100%;"><u>Iran</u></span>]]''' </span> | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | ''<u>[[Safavid conversion of Iran | + | ''<u>[[Safavid conversion of Iran to Shia Islam]]</u>''<br /> |
− | [[ | + | [[Shia–Sunni relations#The Shia in Iran before the Safavids|''The Shia in Iran before Safavids'']] <br /> |
− | [[ | + | [[Shia–Sunni relations#Shiism in Persia after Safavids|''The Shia in Iran after Safavids'']] |
− | <tr><td>''' | + | <tr><td>'''Shi'i states in Iran before the Safavids''' |
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[Justanids]] {{·}} [[Alavids]] {{·}} [[Buyids]] <br/> | + | [[Justanids]] {{·}} [[Alids of Tabaristan, Daylam and Gilan|Alavids]] {{·}} [[Buyid dynasty|Buyids]] <br/> |
[[Hasanwayhids]] {{·}} [[Kakuyids]] {{·}} [[Alamut]] <br/> | [[Hasanwayhids]] {{·}} [[Kakuyids]] {{·}} [[Alamut]] <br/> | ||
− | [[ | + | [[Ilkhanate|the Ilkhanate]] {{·}} [[Jalayirid Sultanate|Jalayirids]] {{·}} [[Chobanids]] <br/> |
[[Injuids]] {{·}} [[Sarbadars]] {{·}} [[Kara Koyunlu]] <br/> | [[Injuids]] {{·}} [[Sarbadars]] {{·}} [[Kara Koyunlu]] <br/> | ||
− | <tr><td>''' | + | <tr><td>'''Shi'i states in Iran after the Safavid dynasty''' |
<tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #FFEFF1; margin: 1em; padding: 0.5em; border-right: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-left: 10px solid #ffe7e9; border-top: 5px double white; border-bottom: 5px double white;"> | ||
− | [[Afsharids]] {{·}} [[Shaki Khanate|Shakis]] {{·}} [[Ganja khanate|Ganja]] <br/> | + | [[Afsharid dynasty|Afsharids]] {{·}} [[Shaki Khanate|Shakis]] {{·}} [[Ganja khanate|Ganja]] <br/> |
− | [[Karabakh Khanate|Karabakh]] {{·}} [[Shirvan Khanate|Shirvan]] {{·}} [[Zands]] <br/> | + | [[Karabakh Khanate|Karabakh]] {{·}} [[Shirvan Khanate|Shirvan]] {{·}} [[Zand dynasty|Zands]] <br/> |
[[Qajar dynasty]] {{·}} [[Pahlavi dynasty]] {{·}} [[Iran]] <br/> | [[Qajar dynasty]] {{·}} [[Pahlavi dynasty]] {{·}} [[Iran]] <br/> | ||
<tr><td style = "background: #cc9966;"> | <tr><td style = "background: #cc9966;"> |