Difference between revisions of "Template:Codon table"

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imported>Jonesey95
(Hyperlinks for serine and arginine were missing. In addition, addition of a hyperlink for the opal stop codon since it isn't contiguous to the other two stop codons.)
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| {{{T|T}}}CG
 
| {{{T|T}}}CG
 
| {{{T|T}}}AG
 
| {{{T|T}}}AG
|bgcolor=#B0B0B0| Stop (''Amber'')
+
|bgcolor=#B0B0B0| [[Stop codon|Stop]] (''Amber'')
 
| {{{T|T}}}GG
 
| {{{T|T}}}GG
 
|bgcolor=#ffe75f| (Trp/W) [[Tryptophan]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- to make the columns roughly the same width -->
 
|bgcolor=#ffe75f| (Trp/W) [[Tryptophan]]&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;<!-- to make the columns roughly the same width -->
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|bgcolor=#b3dec0 rowspan=2| (Asn/N) [[Asparagine]]
 
|bgcolor=#b3dec0 rowspan=2| (Asn/N) [[Asparagine]]
 
|AG{{{T|T}}}
 
|AG{{{T|T}}}
|bgcolor=#b3dec0 rowspan=2| (Ser/S) Serine
+
|bgcolor=#b3dec0 rowspan=2| (Ser/S) [[Serine]]
 
! {{{T|T}}}
 
! {{{T|T}}}
 
|-
 
|-
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|bgcolor=#bbbfe0 rowspan=2| (Lys/K) [[Lysine]]
 
|bgcolor=#bbbfe0 rowspan=2| (Lys/K) [[Lysine]]
 
|AGA
 
|AGA
|bgcolor=#bbbfe0 rowspan=2| (Arg/R) Arginine
+
|bgcolor=#bbbfe0 rowspan=2| (Arg/R) [[Arginine]]
 
! A
 
! A
 
|-
 
|-

Revision as of 00:37, 18 September 2014

nonpolar polar basic acidic (stop codon)
Standard genetic code
1st
base
2nd base 3rd
base
T C A G
T TTT (Phe/F) Phenylalanine TCT (Ser/S) Serine TAT (Tyr/Y) Tyrosine TGT (Cys/C) Cysteine T
TTC TCC TAC TGC C
TTA (Leu/L) Leucine TCA TAA Stop (Ochre) TGA Stop (Opal) A
TTG TCG TAG Stop (Amber) TGG (Trp/W) Tryptophan     G
C CTT CCT (Pro/P) Proline CAT (His/H) Histidine CGT (Arg/R) Arginine T
CTC CCC CAC CGC C
CTA CCA CAA (Gln/Q) Glutamine CGA A
CTG CCG CAG CGG G
A ATT (Ile/I) Isoleucine ACT (Thr/T) Threonine         AAT (Asn/N) Asparagine AGT (Ser/S) Serine T
ATC ACC AAC AGC C
ATA ACA AAA (Lys/K) Lysine AGA (Arg/R) Arginine A
ATGTemplate:Ref label (Met/M) Methionine ACG AAG AGG G
G GTT (Val/V) Valine GCT (Ala/A) Alanine GAT (Asp/D) Aspartic acid GGT (Gly/G) Glycine T
GTC GCC GAC GGC C
GTA GCA GAA (Glu/E) Glutamic acid GGA A
GTG GCG GAG GGG G
Template:Note label The codon ATG both codes for methionine and serves as an initiation site: the first ATG in an mRNA's coding region is where translation into protein begins.[1]
50px Template documentation

This is the standard or universal genetic code.

This table is found in both DNA Codon Table and Genetic Code (And probably a few other places), so I'm pulling it out so it can be common. By default it's the DNA code (using the letter T for Thymine); use template parameter "T=U" to make it the RNA code (using U for Uracil). See also Template:Inverse codon table.

  1. Nakamoto T (March 2009). "Evolution and the universality of the mechanism of initiation of protein synthesis". Gene. 432 (1–2): 1–6. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2008.11.001. PMID 19056476.