Difference between revisions of "Template:Codon table"
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imported>Manudouz (Title for the color chart of amino acids.) |
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{| class="wikitable" | {| class="wikitable" | ||
| + | | '''[[Amino acids]]''' biochemical properties | ||
| style="background-color:#ffe75f;" | nonpolar | | style="background-color:#ffe75f;" | nonpolar | ||
| style="background-color:#b3dec0;" | polar | | style="background-color:#b3dec0;" | polar | ||
| style="background-color:#bbbfe0;" | basic | | style="background-color:#bbbfe0;" | basic | ||
| style="background-color:#f8b7d3;" | acidic | | style="background-color:#f8b7d3;" | acidic | ||
| − | | style="background-color:#B0B0B0;" | | + | | |
| + | | style="background-color:#B0B0B0;" | Termination: stop codon | ||
|} | |} | ||
Revision as of 07:54, 27 January 2017
| Amino acids biochemical properties | nonpolar | polar | basic | acidic | Termination: stop codon |
| 1st base |
2nd base | 3rd base | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| T | C | A | G | ||||||
| T | TTT | (Phe/F) Phenylalanine | TCT | (Ser/S) Serine | TAT | (Tyr/Y) Tyrosine | TGT | (Cys/C) Cysteine | T |
| TTC | TCC | TAC | TGC | C | |||||
| TTA | (Leu/L) Leucine | TCA | TAA | Stop (Ochre) | TGA | Stop (Opal) | A | ||
| TTG | TCG | TAG | Stop (Amber) | TGG | (Trp/W) Tryptophan | G | |||
| C | CTT | CCT | (Pro/P) Proline | CAT | (His/H) Histidine | CGT | (Arg/R) Arginine | T | |
| CTC | CCC | CAC | CGC | C | |||||
| CTA | CCA | CAA | (Gln/Q) Glutamine | CGA | A | ||||
| CTG | CCG | CAG | CGG | G | |||||
| A | ATT | (Ile/I) Isoleucine | ACT | (Thr/T) Threonine | AAT | (Asn/N) Asparagine | AGT | (Ser/S) Serine | T |
| ATC | ACC | AAC | AGC | C | |||||
| ATA | ACA | AAA | (Lys/K) Lysine | AGA | (Arg/R) Arginine | A | |||
| ATGTemplate:Ref label | (Met/M) Methionine | ACG | AAG | AGG | G | ||||
| G | GTT | (Val/V) Valine | GCT | (Ala/A) Alanine | GAT | (Asp/D) Aspartic acid | GGT | (Gly/G) Glycine | T |
| GTC | GCC | GAC | GGC | C | |||||
| GTA | GCA | GAA | (Glu/E) Glutamic acid | GGA | A | ||||
| GTG | GCG | GAG | GGG | G | |||||
- Template:Note label The codon ATG both codes for methionine and serves as an initiation site: the first ATG in an mRNA's coding region is where translation into protein begins.[1]
This is the standard or universal genetic code.
This table is found in both DNA Codon Table and Genetic Code (And probably a few other places), so I'm pulling it out so it can be common. By default it's the DNA code (using the letter T for Thymine); use template parameter "T=U" to make it the RNA code (using U for Uracil). See also Template:Inverse codon table.
- ↑ Nakamoto T (March 2009). "Evolution and the universality of the mechanism of initiation of protein synthesis". Gene. 432 (1–2): 1–6. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2008.11.001. PMID 19056476.
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