Difference between revisions of "Template:Ethnic groups in Europe"

From blackwiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>StAnselm
(Disambiguated: SamiSami people, GagauzGagauz people)
imported>DASHBot
m (Bot:Bypassing redirects in NavBox.)
Line 7: Line 7:
 
''The Peoples of Europe by Demographic Size'', Table 1, pp. 11f. (a breakdown by country of these 87 groups is given in Table 5, pp. 17-31.)</ref>
 
''The Peoples of Europe by Demographic Size'', Table 1, pp. 11f. (a breakdown by country of these 87 groups is given in Table 5, pp. 17-31.)</ref>
 
Font size reflects population size (groups smaller than 2 million not to scale)
 
Font size reflects population size (groups smaller than 2 million not to scale)
Groups not shown due to lack of geographic concentration: [[Romani people|Romani]] (3.8 million), [[European Jews|Jews]] (1.3 million), [[Karaites|Karaim]] (4,600). Small [[Peoples of the Caucasus|Caucasian]] groups (<0.2 million) not shown in map: [[Cherkes]], [[Karachays]], [[Lak people (Dagestan)|Lak]], [[Tabasarans]], [[Balkars]], [[Nogais]], [[Rutuls]], [[Tats]], [[Tsakhurs]].
+
Groups not shown due to lack of geographic concentration: [[Romani people|Romani]] (3.8 million), [[Jews and Judaism in Europe|Jews]] (1.3 million), [[Karaite Judaism|Karaim]] (4,600). Small [[Caucasian peoples|Caucasian]] groups (<0.2 million) not shown in map: [[Adyghe people|Cherkes]], [[Karachays]], [[Lak people (Dagestan)|Lak]], [[Tabasaran people|Tabasarans]], [[Balkars]], [[Nogais]], [[Rutul people|Rutuls]], [[Tats]], [[Tsakhur people|Tsakhurs]].
 
</div>
 
</div>
 
|list2style = text-align:left;
 
|list2style = text-align:left;
Line 20: Line 20:
 
{{Image label|x=0.60|y=0.15|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 73%;">[[Finns]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.60|y=0.15|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 73%;">[[Finns]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.28|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 235%;">[[French people|French]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.28|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 235%;">[[French people|French]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.31|y=0.41|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 77%;">[[Occitans]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.31|y=0.41|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 77%;">[[Occitania|Occitans]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.40|y=0.28|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 299%;">[[Germans|Ger<br/>ma<br/>ns]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.40|y=0.28|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 299%;">[[Germans|Ger<br/>ma<br/>ns]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.56|y=0.50|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 108%;">[[Greeks]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.56|y=0.50|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 108%;">[[Greeks]]</div>}}
Line 29: Line 29:
 
{{Image label|x=0.57|y=0.23|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 56%;">[[Lithuanian people|Lithuanians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.57|y=0.23|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 56%;">[[Lithuanian people|Lithuanians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.345|y=0.29|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 144%;">[[Dutch people|Dutch]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.345|y=0.29|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 144%;">[[Dutch people|Dutch]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.39|y=0.18|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 64%;">[[Norwegians]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.39|y=0.18|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 64%;">[[Norwegian people|Norwegians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.50|y=0.29|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 196%;">[[Poles]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.50|y=0.29|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 196%;">[[Poles]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.18|y=0.46|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 108%;">[[Portuguese people|Portu<br/>guese]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.18|y=0.46|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 108%;">[[Portuguese people|Portu<br/>guese]]</div>}}
Line 59: Line 59:
 
{{Image label|x=0.60|y=0.215|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Latvian people|Latvians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.60|y=0.215|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Latvian people|Latvians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.59|y=0.205|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Livonian people|Livs]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.59|y=0.205|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Livonian people|Livs]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.60|y=0.19|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Estonian people|Estonians]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.60|y=0.19|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Estonians|Estonians]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.37|y=0.27|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Frisian people|Frisians]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.37|y=0.27|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Frisians|Frisians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.85|y=0.265|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Chuvash people|Chuvash]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.85|y=0.265|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Chuvash people|Chuvash]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.95|y=0.25|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Bashkirs]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.95|y=0.25|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Bashkirs]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.41|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Chechens]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.41|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Chechen people|Chechens]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.42|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Caucasian Avars|Avars]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.42|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Caucasian Avars|Avars]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.43|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Dargins]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.86|y=0.43|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Dargwa people|Dargins]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.84|y=0.44|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Kabards]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.84|y=0.44|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Kabarday|Kabards]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.87|y=0.45|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Lezgins]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.87|y=0.45|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Lezgian people|Lezgins]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.84|y=0.275|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Mordvins]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.84|y=0.275|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Mordvins]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.82|y=0.42|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Ingushetians|Ingush]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.82|y=0.42|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Ingush people|Ingush]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.82|y=0.43|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Ossetians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.82|y=0.43|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Ossetians]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.96|y=0.22|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Udmurts]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.96|y=0.22|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Udmurt people|Udmurts]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.94|y=0.20|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Komi Permyaks]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.94|y=0.20|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Komi peoples|Komi Permyaks]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.94|y=0.23|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Mari people|Mari]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.94|y=0.23|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Mari people|Mari]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.87|y=0.14|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Komi peoples|Komi]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.87|y=0.14|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Komi peoples|Komi]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.84|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Kalmyks]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.84|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Kalmyk people|Kalmyks]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.67|y=0.1|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Karelians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.67|y=0.1|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Karelians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.72|y=0.16|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Vepsians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.72|y=0.16|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Vepsians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.66|y=0.17|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Izhorians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.66|y=0.17|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Izhorians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.41|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Romansh people|Romansh]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.41|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Romansh people|Romansh]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.51|y=0.255|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Kashubs]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.51|y=0.255|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Kashubians|Kashubs]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.26|y=0.35|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Breton people|Bretons]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.26|y=0.35|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Breton people|Bretons]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.23|y=0.32|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Cornish people|Cornish]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.23|y=0.32|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Cornish people|Cornish]]</div>}}
Line 103: Line 103:
 
{{Image label|x=0.71|y=0.40|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Crimean Tatars]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.71|y=0.40|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 45%;">[[Crimean Tatars]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.63|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 53%;">[[Moldovans]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.63|y=0.37|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 53%;">[[Moldovans]]</div>}}
{{Image label|x=0.395|y=0.365|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 77%;">[[Swiss (people)|Swiss]]</div>}}
+
{{Image label|x=0.395|y=0.365|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 77%;">[[Swiss people|Swiss]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.28|y=0.27|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 212%;">[[English people|Eng<br/>lish]]</div>}} (strangely called [[Britons]] by P&P, although they are contrasted with [[Welsh people|Welsh]] and [[Scottish people|Scots]])
 
{{Image label|x=0.28|y=0.27|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 212%;">[[English people|Eng<br/>lish]]</div>}} (strangely called [[Britons]] by P&P, although they are contrasted with [[Welsh people|Welsh]] and [[Scottish people|Scots]])
 
{{Image label|x=0.235|y=0.46|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 105%;">[[Castilian people|Castilians]]</div>}}
 
{{Image label|x=0.235|y=0.46|scale={{{width|700}}}|text=<div style="font-size: 105%;">[[Castilian people|Castilians]]</div>}}
Line 127: Line 127:
 
|1. || [[Russians]] (Europe and Asia) || 122
 
|1. || [[Russians]] (Europe and Asia) || 122
 
|-
 
|-
|2. || Germans (i.e. [[German language|German]] speakers, including [[Germans]], [[Austrians]], German-speaking [[Swiss (people)|Swiss]], [[Alsace|Alsatians]], [[Lorraine (region)|Lorrainers]], [[Province of Bolzano-Bozen|South Tyroleans]], [[German-speaking Community of Belgium|German-speaking Belgians]], [[South Jutland County|North Schleswigers]] etc.) || 89.3
+
|2. || Germans (i.e. [[German language|German]] speakers, including [[Germans]], [[Austrians]], German-speaking [[Swiss people|Swiss]], [[Alsace|Alsatians]], [[Lorraine (region)|Lorrainers]], [[Province of Bolzano-Bozen|South Tyroleans]], [[German-speaking Community of Belgium|German-speaking Belgians]], [[South Jutland County|North Schleswigers]] etc.) || 89.3
 
|-
 
|-
 
|3. || [[English people|English]] || 46.0
 
|3. || [[English people|English]] || 46.0
Line 133: Line 133:
 
|4. || [[Turkish people|Turks]] (Asia and Europe) || 56.5
 
|4. || [[Turkish people|Turks]] (Asia and Europe) || 56.5
 
|-
 
|-
|5. || French (i.e. [[French language|French]] speakers, including [[French people|French]], [[Walloons]], French-speaking [[Swiss (people)|Swiss]], [[Provence|Provencals]]) || 55.0
+
|5. || French (i.e. [[French language|French]] speakers, including [[French people|French]], [[Walloons]], French-speaking [[Swiss people|Swiss]], [[Provence|Provencals]]) || 55.0
 
|-
 
|-
 
|6. || [[Italian people|Italians]] (including [[Corsica]]ns) || 53.0
 
|6. || [[Italian people|Italians]] (including [[Corsica]]ns) || 53.0
Line 153: Line 153:
 
|14. || [[Greeks]] || 11.6
 
|14. || [[Greeks]] || 11.6
 
|-
 
|-
|15. || [[Belorusians]] || 10.2
+
|15. || [[Belarusians|Belorusians]] || 10.2
 
|-
 
|-
 
|16. || [[Czechs]] (including [[Moravians (ethnic group)|Moravians]]) || 9.80
 
|16. || [[Czechs]] (including [[Moravians (ethnic group)|Moravians]]) || 9.80
Line 163: Line 163:
 
|19. || [[Bulgarians]] (including [[Pomaks]]) || 6.70
 
|19. || [[Bulgarians]] (including [[Pomaks]]) || 6.70
 
|-
 
|-
|20. || [[Catalonian people|Catalans]] (including [[Valencian people|Valencians]]) || 6.40
+
|20. || [[Catalan people|Catalans]] (including [[Valencian people|Valencians]]) || 6.40
 
|-
 
|-
 
|21. || [[Irish people|Irish]] || 6.10
 
|21. || [[Irish people|Irish]] || 6.10
Line 183: Line 183:
 
|29. || [[Croats]] || 4.80
 
|29. || [[Croats]] || 4.80
 
|-
 
|-
|30. || [[Norwegians]] || 4.10
+
|30. || [[Norwegian people|Norwegians]] || 4.10
 
|-
 
|-
 
|31. || [[Romani people|Romany / Sinti]] || 3.80
 
|31. || [[Romani people|Romany / Sinti]] || 3.80
Line 197: Line 197:
 
|36. || [[Bosniaks]] || 1.56
 
|36. || [[Bosniaks]] || 1.56
 
|-
 
|-
|37. || [[Latvians]] || 1.42
+
|37. || [[Latvian people|Latvians]] || 1.42
 
|-
 
|-
 
|38. || [[Bashkirs]] || 1.35
 
|38. || [[Bashkirs]] || 1.35
Line 235: Line 235:
 
|55. || [[Ossetians]] || 0.400
 
|55. || [[Ossetians]] || 0.400
 
|-
 
|-
|56. || [[Kabardin]] || 0.386
+
|56. || [[Kabarday|Kabardin]] || 0.386
 
|-
 
|-
 
|57. || [[Maltese people|Maltese]] || 0.374
 
|57. || [[Maltese people|Maltese]] || 0.374
 
|-
 
|-
|58. || [[Dargin people|Dargins]] || 0.353
+
|58. || [[Dargwa people|Dargins]] || 0.353
 
|-
 
|-
 
|59. || [[Aromanians]] || 0.336
 
|59. || [[Aromanians]] || 0.336
Line 249: Line 249:
 
|62. || [[Kumyks]] || 0.277
 
|62. || [[Kumyks]] || 0.277
 
|-
 
|-
|63. || [[Lezgins]] || 0.257
+
|63. || [[Lezgian people|Lezgins]] || 0.257
 
|-
 
|-
 
|64. || [[Icelanders]] || 0.250
 
|64. || [[Icelanders]] || 0.250
Line 257: Line 257:
 
|66. || [[Gagauz people|Gagauz]] || 0.200
 
|66. || [[Gagauz people|Gagauz]] || 0.200
 
|-
 
|-
|67. || [[Circassians]] (Adygei) || 0.174
+
|67. || [[Adyghe people|Circassians]] (Adygei) || 0.174
 
|-
 
|-
 
|68. || [[Kalmyk people|Kalmyks]] || 0.166
 
|68. || [[Kalmyk people|Kalmyks]] || 0.166
Line 281: Line 281:
 
|78. || [[Faroese people|Faroese]] || 0.045
 
|78. || [[Faroese people|Faroese]] || 0.045
 
|-
 
|-
|79. || [[Rutuls]] || 0.020
+
|79. || [[Rutul people|Rutuls]] || 0.020
 
|-
 
|-
 
|80. || [[Tats]]|| 0.019
 
|80. || [[Tats]]|| 0.019

Revision as of 10:17, 4 March 2011


key to font size: sqrt (population in million/10) e.g. Russians: 122 million – sqrt(12.2)=349%; Portuguese: 11.6 million – sqrt(1.16)=108%; Icelanders: 0.25 million – sqrt(.025)=16%, but shown as 45% (minimal font size)

Data

The Peoples of Europe by Demographic Size, Pan & Pfeil (2004), Table 1, pp. 11f. (a breakdown by country of these 87 groups is given in Table 5, pp. 17-31.)

Rank
(by population size)
People Population
(million people)
1. Russians (Europe and Asia) 122
2. Germans (i.e. German speakers, including Germans, Austrians, German-speaking Swiss, Alsatians, Lorrainers, South Tyroleans, German-speaking Belgians, North Schleswigers etc.) 89.3
3. English 46.0
4. Turks (Asia and Europe) 56.5
5. French (i.e. French speakers, including French, Walloons, French-speaking Swiss, Provencals) 55.0
6. Italians (including Corsicans) 53.0
7. Ukrainians (including Ruthenians) 43.2
8. Poles 38.4
9. Spaniards (including Mirandes and Barranquenhos) 31.1
10. Romanians (including Moldovans) 22.5
11. Dutch (including Flemings) 20.7
12. Hungarians 11.7
13. Portuguese (including Galicians) 11.6
14. Greeks 11.6
15. Belorusians 10.2
16. Czechs (including Moravians) 9.80
17. Swedes 8.00
18. Serbs 7.70
19. Bulgarians (including Pomaks) 6.70
20. Catalans (including Valencians) 6.40
21. Irish 6.10
22. Occitans (including Aranese) 5.95
23. Tatars (including Crimean Tatars) 5.70
24. Scots 5.50
25. Finns 5.34
26. Albanians 5.30
27. Danes 5.10
28. Slovaks 5.00
29. Croats 4.80
30. Norwegians 4.10
31. Romany / Sinti 3.80
32. Lithuanians 3.10
33. Slovenes 1.90
34. Chuvash 1.80
35. Macedonians 1.58
36. Bosniaks 1.56
37. Latvians 1.42
38. Bashkirs 1.35
39. Jews 1.30
40. Sardinians 1.27
41. Mordvins 1.10
42. Estonians 1.00
43. Chechens 0.900
44. Udmurts 0.715
45. Karelians 0.700
46. Basques 0.667
47. Mari 0.644
48. Rhaeto-Romanics (Friulians, Ladins, Romansh) 0.621
49. Montenegrins 0.550
50. Avars 0.544
51. Welsh 0.543
52. Kashubians 0.500
53. Frisians 0.462
54. Bretons 0.450
55. Ossetians 0.400
56. Kabardin 0.386
57. Maltese 0.374
58. Dargins 0.353
59. Aromanians 0.336
60. Komi Zyryan 0.336
61. Luxembourgers 0.308
62. Kumyks 0.277
63. Lezgins 0.257
64. Icelanders 0.250
65. Ingushetians 0.215
66. Gagauz 0.200
67. Circassians (Adygei) 0.174
68. Kalmyks 0.166
69. Karachays 0.150
70. Komi Permyaks 0.147
71. Lak 0.102
72. Tabasarans 0.094
73. Sami 0.093
74. Balkars 0.078
75. Nogais 0.074
76. Sorbs 0.060
77. Greenlanders (Inuit) 0.056
78. Faroese 0.045
79. Rutuls 0.020
80. Tats 0.019
81. Vepsians 0.012
82. Tsakhurs 0.0065
83. Karaim 0.0046
84. Izhorians (Ingrians) 0.0011
85. Cornish 0.0010
86. Manx Gaels 0.0003
87. Livs 0.0001


References

  1. Pan and Pfeil, National Minotiries in Europe (2004), ISBN 978-3700314431. The Peoples of Europe by Demographic Size, Table 1, pp. 11f. (a breakdown by country of these 87 groups is given in Table 5, pp. 17-31.)