Difference between revisions of "Template:Fall of Communism"

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|name  =Fall of Communism
 
|name  =Fall of Communism
 
|title = Fall of Communism
 
|title = Fall of Communism
|above = {{#if:{{{1|}}} | |[[Communism]]{{·}} [[Liberalization]] and [[Democratization]]{{·}} [[Criticism of communism]] and [[Anti-communism]]}}
+
|listclass = hlist
 +
|above = {{#if:{{{1|}}} | |[[Communism]]
 +
* [[Liberalization]] and [[Democratization]]
 +
* [[Criticism of communism]]  
 +
* [[Anti-communism]]}}
  
 
|group1 = Internal conditions
 
|group1 = Internal conditions
|list1 = [[Era of Stagnation|Brezhnev stagnation]]{{·}} [[Cultural Revolution]]{{·}} [[Eastern Bloc]]{{·}} [[Eastern Bloc economies]]{{·}} [[Eastern Bloc politics]]{{·}} [[Eastern Bloc information dissemination]]{{·}} [[Eastern Bloc emigration and defection]]{{·}} [[KGB]]{{·}} [[Nomenklatura]]{{·}} [[Samizdat]]{{·}} [[Shortage economy]]{{·}} [[Totalitarianism]]
+
|list1 =
 +
* [[Era of Stagnation|Brezhnev stagnation]]
 +
* [[Cultural Revolution]]
 +
* [[Eastern Bloc]]
 +
* [[Eastern Bloc economies]]
 +
* [[Eastern Bloc politics]]
 +
* [[Eastern Bloc information dissemination]]
 +
* [[Eastern Bloc emigration and defection]]
 +
* [[KGB]]
 +
* [[Nomenklatura]]
 +
* [[Samizdat]]
 +
* [[Shortage economy]]
 +
* [[Totalitarianism]]
  
 
|group2 = International relations
 
|group2 = International relations
|list2 = [[Active measures]]{{·}} [[Cold War]]{{·}} [[List of socialist countries]]{{·}} [[Predictions of Soviet collapse]]{{·}} [[Reagan Doctrine]]{{·}} [[Soviet Empire]]{{·}} [[Terrorism and the Soviet Union]]  {{·}} [[Holy See – Soviet Union relations|Vatican opposition]]
+
|list2 =
 +
* [[Active measures]]
 +
* [[Cold War]]
 +
* [[List of socialist countries]]
 +
* [[Predictions of Soviet collapse]]
 +
* [[Reagan Doctrine]]
 +
* [[Soviet Empire]]
 +
* [[Terrorism and the Soviet Union]]   
 +
* [[Holy See – Soviet Union relations|Vatican opposition]]
  
 
|group3 = Reforms of socialism
 
|group3 = Reforms of socialism
|list3 = [[Socialism with Chinese characteristics]]{{·}} [[Perestroika]]{{·}} [[Glasnost]]{{·}} [[Democratisation in the Soviet Union|Democratisation]]{{·}} [[Sinatra Doctrine]]{{·}} [[Doi Moi]]
+
|list3 =
 +
* [[Socialism with Chinese characteristics]]
 +
* [[Perestroika]]
 +
* [[Glasnost]]
 +
* [[Democratisation in the Soviet Union|Democratisation]]
 +
* [[Sinatra Doctrine]]
 +
* [[Doi Moi]]
  
 
|group4 = Events by country
 
|group4 = Events by country
|list4  = Eastern Bloc countries: [[Fall of communism in Albania|Albania]]{{·}} [[End of Communism in Bulgaria (1989)|Bulgaria]]{{·}} [[Velvet Revolution|Czechoslovakia]]{{·}} [[Die Wende|East Germany]]{{·}} [[End of Communism in Hungary (1989)|Hungary]]{{·}} [[End of Communism in Poland (1989)|Poland]]{{·}} [[Romanian Revolution of 1989|Romania]]{{·}} [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union|Soviet Union]]{{·}} [[Breakup of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] <br> Former Soviet Republics: [[Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic#The Gorbachev era|Armenia]]{{·}} [[History of Azerbaijan#1985—1991|Azerbaijan]]{{·}} [[Byelorussian SSR#History|Belarus]]{{·}} [[Singing Revolution|Estonia]]{{·}} [[Georgian SSR#History|Georgia]]{{·}} [[Singing Revolution|Latvia]]{{·}} [[Singing Revolution|Lithuania]]{{·}} [[History of Kazakhstan#Republic of Kazakhstan (1991–present)|Kazakhstan]]{{·}} [[History of Kyrgyzstan#Independent Kyrgyzstan|Kirghistan]]{{·}} [[History of Moldova#Gaining independence|Moldova]]{{·}} [[Russian SFSR#Russian SFSR in the early 1990s|Russia]]{{·}} [[Tajik SSR|Tajikstan]]{{·}} [[Turkmen SSR|Turkmenistan]]{{·}} [[History of Ukraine#Independence|Ukraine]]{{·}} [[Uzbek SSR|Uzbekistan]] <br>Other countries: [[Democratic Republic of Afghanistan|Afghanistan]]{{·}} [[People's Republic of Angola|Angola]]{{·}} [[People's Republic of Benin|Benin]]  {{·}} [[8888 Uprising|Burma]]{{·}} [[United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia|Cambodia]]{{·}} [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989|China]]{{·}} [[People's Republic of the Congo]]{{·}} [[People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia|Ethiopia]]{{·}} [[1990 Democratic Revolution in Mongolia|Mongolia]]{{·}} [[People's Republic of Mozambique|Mozambique]]{{·}} [[National Opposition Union|Nicaragua]]{{·}} [[Somalian Revolution (1986–1992)|Somalia]]{{·}} [[South Yemen]]
+
|list4  = Eastern Bloc countries: [[Fall of communism in Albania|Albania]]
 +
* [[End of Communism in Bulgaria (1989)|Bulgaria]]
 +
* [[Velvet Revolution|Czechoslovakia]]
 +
* [[Die Wende|East Germany]]
 +
* [[End of Communism in Hungary (1989)|Hungary]]
 +
* [[End of Communism in Poland (1989)|Poland]]
 +
* [[Romanian Revolution of 1989|Romania]]
 +
* [[Dissolution of the Soviet Union|Soviet Union]]
 +
* [[Breakup of Yugoslavia|Yugoslavia]] <br> Former Soviet Republics: [[Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic#The Gorbachev era|Armenia]]
 +
* [[History of Azerbaijan#1985—1991|Azerbaijan]]
 +
* [[Byelorussian SSR#History|Belarus]]
 +
* [[Singing Revolution|Estonia]]
 +
* [[Georgian SSR#History|Georgia]]
 +
* [[Singing Revolution|Latvia]]
 +
* [[Singing Revolution|Lithuania]]
 +
* [[History of Kazakhstan#Republic of Kazakhstan (1991–present)|Kazakhstan]]
 +
* [[History of Kyrgyzstan#Independent Kyrgyzstan|Kirghistan]]
 +
* [[History of Moldova#Gaining independence|Moldova]]
 +
* [[Russian SFSR#Russian SFSR in the early 1990s|Russia]]
 +
* [[Tajik SSR|Tajikstan]]
 +
* [[Turkmen SSR|Turkmenistan]]
 +
* [[History of Ukraine#Independence|Ukraine]]
 +
* [[Uzbek SSR|Uzbekistan]] <br>Other countries: [[Democratic Republic of Afghanistan|Afghanistan]]
 +
* [[People's Republic of Angola|Angola]]
 +
* [[People's Republic of Benin|Benin]]   
 +
* [[8888 Uprising|Burma]]
 +
* [[United Nations Transitional Authority in Cambodia|Cambodia]]
 +
* [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989|China]]
 +
* [[People's Republic of the Congo]]
 +
* [[People's Democratic Republic of Ethiopia|Ethiopia]]
 +
* [[1990 Democratic Revolution in Mongolia|Mongolia]]
 +
* [[People's Republic of Mozambique|Mozambique]]
 +
* [[National Opposition Union|Nicaragua]]
 +
* [[Somalian Revolution (1986–1992)|Somalia]]
 +
* [[South Yemen]]
  
 
|group5 = Communist leaders
 
|group5 = Communist leaders
|list5  =[[Ramiz Alia]]{{·}} [[Heydar Aliyev]]{{·}} [[Yuri Andropov]]{{·}} [[Aung San]]{{·}} [[Siad Barre]]{{·}} [[Leonid Brezhnev]]{{·}} [[Fidel Castro]]{{·}} [[Nicolae Ceauşescu]]{{·}} [[Konstantin Chernenko]]{{·}} [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]{{·}} [[Károly Grósz]]{{·}} [[Hua Guofeng]]{{·}} [[Erich Honecker]]{{·}} [[Enver Hoxha]]{{·}} [[János Kádár]]{{·}} [[Nikita Khrushchev]]{{·}} [[Kim Il-sung]]{{·}} [[Milouš Jakeš]]{{·}} [[Wojciech Jaruzelski]]{{·}} [[Mathieu Kérékou]]{{·}} [[Mengistu Haile Mariam]]{{·}} [[Slobodan Milošević]]{{·}} [[Denis Sassou Nguesso]]{{·}} [[Saparmurat Niyazov]]{{·}} [[Daniel Ortega]]{{·}} [[Kaysone Phomvihane]]{{·}} [[Pol Pot]]{{·}} [[Tôn Đức Thắng]]{{·}} [[Phoumi Vongvichit]]{{·}} [[Ne Win]]{{·}} [[Deng Xiaoping]]{{·}} [[Todor Zhivkov]]
+
|list5  =
 +
* [[Ramiz Alia]]
 +
* [[Heydar Aliyev]]
 +
* [[Yuri Andropov]]
 +
* [[Aung San]]
 +
* [[Siad Barre]]
 +
* [[Leonid Brezhnev]]
 +
* [[Fidel Castro]]
 +
* [[Nicolae Ceauşescu]]
 +
* [[Konstantin Chernenko]]
 +
* [[Mikhail Gorbachev]]
 +
* [[Károly Grósz]]
 +
* [[Hua Guofeng]]
 +
* [[Erich Honecker]]
 +
* [[Enver Hoxha]]
 +
* [[János Kádár]]
 +
* [[Nikita Khrushchev]]
 +
* [[Kim Il-sung]]
 +
* [[Milouš Jakeš]]
 +
* [[Wojciech Jaruzelski]]
 +
* [[Mathieu Kérékou]]
 +
* [[Mengistu Haile Mariam]]
 +
* [[Slobodan Milošević]]
 +
* [[Denis Sassou Nguesso]]
 +
* [[Saparmurat Niyazov]]
 +
* [[Daniel Ortega]]
 +
* [[Kaysone Phomvihane]]
 +
* [[Pol Pot]]
 +
* [[Tôn Đức Thắng]]
 +
* [[Phoumi Vongvichit]]
 +
* [[Ne Win]]
 +
* [[Deng Xiaoping]]
 +
* [[Todor Zhivkov]]
  
 
|group6 = Anti-communist leaders
 
|group6 = Anti-communist leaders
|list6  =[[Corazon Aquino]]{{·}} [[Sali Berisha]]{{·}} [[Willy Brandt]]{{·}} [[Vladimir Bukovsky]]{{·}} [[Violeta Chamorro]]{{·}} [[Chiang Ching-kuo]]{{·}} [[Viacheslav Chornovil]]{{·}} [[Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj]]{{·}} [[Václav Havel]]{{·}} [[John F. Kennedy]]{{·}} [[Helmut Kohl]]{{·}} [[Vytautas Landsbergis]]{{·}} [[Pope John Paul II]]{{·}} [[Zianon Pazniak]]{{·}} [[Augusto Pinochet]]{{·}} [[Ronald Reagan]]{{·}} [[Lee Teng-hui]]{{·}} [[Margaret Thatcher]]{{·}} [[Harry S. Truman]]{{·}} [[Lech Wałęsa]]{{·}} [[Boris Yeltsin]]{{·}} [[Zhelyu Zhelev]]
+
|list6  =
 +
* [[Corazon Aquino]]
 +
* [[Sali Berisha]]
 +
* [[Willy Brandt]]
 +
* [[Vladimir Bukovsky]]
 +
* [[Violeta Chamorro]]
 +
* [[Chiang Ching-kuo]]
 +
* [[Viacheslav Chornovil]]
 +
* [[Tsakhiagiin Elbegdorj]]
 +
* [[Václav Havel]]
 +
* [[John F. Kennedy]]
 +
* [[Helmut Kohl]]
 +
* [[Vytautas Landsbergis]]
 +
* [[Pope John Paul II]]
 +
* [[Zianon Pazniak]]
 +
* [[Augusto Pinochet]]
 +
* [[Ronald Reagan]]
 +
* [[Lee Teng-hui]]
 +
* [[Margaret Thatcher]]
 +
* [[Harry S. Truman]]
 +
* [[Lech Wałęsa]]
 +
* [[Boris Yeltsin]]
 +
* [[Zhelyu Zhelev]]
  
 
|group7 = Democracy movements
 
|group7 = Democracy movements
|list7  = [[Chinese democracy movement]]{{·}} [[Civic Forum]]{{·}} [[Democratic Party of Albania]]{{·}} [[Democratic Russia]]{{·}} [[Sąjūdis]]{{·}} [[People's Movement of Ukraine|Rukh]]{{·}} [[Solidarity (Polish trade union)|Solidarity]]{{·}} [[Popular Front of Latvia]]{{·}} [[Popular Front of Estonia]]{{·}}[[Public Against Violence]]{{·}} [[Belarusian Popular Front]]{{·}} [[National League for Democracy]]{{·}} [[National Opposition Union]]{{·}} [[United Nationalist Democratic Organization]]{{·}} [[National Salvation Front (Romania)|National Salvation Front]]{{·}} [[Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria)|Union of Democratic Forces]]
+
|list7  =
 +
* [[Chinese democracy movement]]
 +
* [[Civic Forum]]
 +
* [[Democratic Party of Albania]]
 +
* [[Democratic Russia]]
 +
* [[Sąjūdis]]
 +
* [[People's Movement of Ukraine|Rukh]]
 +
* [[Solidarity (Polish trade union)|Solidarity]]
 +
* [[Popular Front of Latvia]]
 +
* [[Popular Front of Estonia]]
 +
* [[Public Against Violence]]
 +
* [[Belarusian Popular Front]]
 +
* [[National League for Democracy]]
 +
* [[National Opposition Union]]
 +
* [[United Nationalist Democratic Organization]]
 +
* [[National Salvation Front (Romania)|National Salvation Front]]
 +
* [[Union of Democratic Forces (Bulgaria)|Union of Democratic Forces]]
  
 
|group8 = Events
 
|group8 = Events
|list8  = [[Revolutions of 1989]]{{·}} [[April 9 tragedy]]{{·}} [[Black January]]{{·}} [[Baltic Way]]{{·}} [[1988 Polish strikes]]{{·}} [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989]]{{·}} [[Removal of Hungary's border fence]]{{·}} [[Polish Round Table Agreement]]{{·}} [[Hungarian Round Table Talks]]{{·}} [[Pan-European Picnic]]{{·}} [[Monday demonstrations in East Germany]]{{·}} [[Fall of the Berlin Wall]]{{·}} [[Malta Summit]]{{·}} [[German reunification]]{{·}} [[January Events (Lithuania)|January 1991 events in Lithuania]]{{·}} [[January 1991 events in Latvia]]{{·}} [[1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt]]{{·}} [[Yemeni unification]]
+
|list8  =
 +
* [[Revolutions of 1989]]
 +
* [[April 9 tragedy]]
 +
* [[Black January]]
 +
* [[Baltic Way]]
 +
* [[1988 Polish strikes]]
 +
* [[Tiananmen Square protests of 1989]]
 +
* [[Removal of Hungary's border fence]]
 +
* [[Polish Round Table Agreement]]
 +
* [[Hungarian Round Table Talks]]
 +
* [[Pan-European Picnic]]
 +
* [[Monday demonstrations in East Germany]]
 +
* [[Fall of the Berlin Wall]]
 +
* [[Malta Summit]]
 +
* [[German reunification]]
 +
* [[January Events (Lithuania)|January 1991 events in Lithuania]]
 +
* [[January 1991 events in Latvia]]
 +
* [[1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt]]
 +
* [[Yemeni unification]]
 
|group9 = Post-collapse
 
|group9 = Post-collapse
|list9 = [[Colour revolution]]{{·}} [[Decommunization]]{{·}} [[Democratization]]{{·}} [[Economic liberalization]]{{·}} [[Economic reforms after the collapse of socialism]]{{·}} [[Neo-Stalinism]]{{·}} [[North Korean famine]]{{·}} [[Oslo Accords]]{{·}} [[Post-communism]]{{·}} [[Putinism]]{{·}} [[Special Period]]{{·}} [[Yugoslav Wars]]
+
|list9 =
 +
* [[Colour revolution]]
 +
* [[Decommunization]]
 +
* [[Democratization]]
 +
* [[Economic liberalization]]
 +
* [[Economic reforms after the collapse of socialism]]
 +
* [[Neo-Stalinism]]
 +
* [[North Korean famine]]
 +
* [[Oslo Accords]]
 +
* [[Post-communism]]
 +
* [[Putinism]]
 +
* [[Special Period]]
 +
* [[Yugoslav Wars]]
  
 
}}
 
}}

Revision as of 14:14, 18 December 2011