Difference between revisions of "Template:Infobox element/doc"
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{{documentation subpage}} | {{documentation subpage}} | ||
<!--PLEASE ADD METADATA TO THE <includeonly> SECTION AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE---> | <!--PLEASE ADD METADATA TO THE <includeonly> SECTION AT THE BOTTOM OF THIS PAGE---> | ||
| + | {{Elementbox | ||
| + | |name=hydrogen | ||
| + | |symbol=H | ||
| + | |number=1 | ||
| + | |pronounce={{IPAc-en|ˈ|h|aɪ|d|r|ɵ|dʒ|ɨ|n}}<ref>{{cite book | ||
| + | |last=Simpson|first=J.A. |last2=Weiner|first2=E.S.C. | ||
| + | |chapter=Hydrogen |title=Oxford English Dictionary | ||
| + | |edition=2nd|volume=7 |publisher=[[Clarendon Press]] | ||
| + | |year=1989 |isbn=0-19-861219-2 }}</ref> {{respell|HYE|dro-jin}} | ||
| + | |left=- | ||
| + | |right=[[helium]] | ||
| + | |above=- | ||
| + | |below=[[Lithium|Li]] | ||
| + | |series=nonmetal | ||
| + | |series comment= | ||
| + | |group=1 | ||
| + | |period=1 | ||
| + | |block=s | ||
| + | |series color= | ||
| + | |phase color= | ||
| + | |appearance=Colorless gas with purple glow in its plasma state | ||
| + | |image name=Hydrogen discharge tube.jpg | ||
| + | |image size= | ||
| + | |image name comment= | ||
| + | |image name 2=Hydrogen Spectra.jpg | ||
| + | |image size 2= | ||
| + | |image name 2 comment=Spectral lines of hydrogen | ||
| + | |atomic mass=1.00794 | ||
| + | |atomic mass 2=7 | ||
| + | |atomic mass comment= | ||
| + | |electron configuration=1s<sup>1</sup> | ||
| + | |electrons per shell=1 | ||
| + | |color=colorless | ||
| + | |phase=gas | ||
| + | |phase comment= | ||
| + | |density gplstp=0.08988 | ||
| + | |density gpcm3nrt= | ||
| + | |density gpcm3nrt 3= | ||
| + | |density gpcm3mp=0.07 (0.0763 solid)<ref>{{cite book|url=http://books.google.com/books?id=vEwj1WZKThEC&pg=PA240|page=240|title=Inorganic chemistry|author=Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils; Holleman, Arnold Frederick|publisher=Academic Press|year=2001|isbn=0123526515}}</ref> | ||
| + | |density gpcm3bp=0.07099 | ||
| + | |melting point K=14.01 | ||
| + | |melting point C=-259.14 | ||
| + | |melting point F=-434.45 | ||
| + | |melting point pressure= | ||
| + | |sublimation point K= | ||
| + | |sublimation point C= | ||
| + | |sublimation point F= | ||
| + | |sublimation point pressure= | ||
| + | |boiling point K=20.28 | ||
| + | |boiling point C=-252.87 | ||
| + | |boiling point F=-423.17 | ||
| + | |boiling point pressure= | ||
| + | |triple point K=13.8033 | ||
| + | |triple point kPa=7.042 | ||
| + | |triple point K 2= | ||
| + | |triple point kPa 2= | ||
| + | |critical point K=32.97 | ||
| + | |critical point MPa=1.293 | ||
| + | |heat fusion=(H<sub>2</sub>) 0.117 | ||
| + | |heat fusion 2= | ||
| + | |heat fusion pressure= | ||
| + | |heat vaporization=(H<sub>2</sub>) 0.904 | ||
| + | |heat vaporization pressure= | ||
| + | |heat capacity=(H<sub>2</sub>) 28.836 | ||
| + | |heat capacity pressure= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 1= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 10= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 100= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 1 k= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 10 k=15 | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 100 k=20 | ||
| + | |vapor pressure comment= | ||
| + | |crystal structure=hexagonal | ||
| + | |oxidation states=1, -1 | ||
| + | |oxidation states comment=amphoteric oxide | ||
| + | |electronegativity=2.20 | ||
| + | |number of ionization energies=1 | ||
| + | |1st ionization energy=1312.0 | ||
| + | |2nd ionization energy= | ||
| + | |3rd ionization energy= | ||
| + | |atomic radius= | ||
| + | |atomic radius calculated= | ||
| + | |covalent radius=31±5 | ||
| + | |Van der Waals radius=120 | ||
| + | |magnetic ordering=[[diamagnetic]]<ref> | ||
| + | {{cite book | ||
| + | |url=http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf | ||
| + | |chapter=Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds | ||
| + | |title=[[CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics]] | ||
| + | |edition=81st | ||
| + | |publisher=[[CRC Press]] | ||
| + | |isbn= | ||
| + | }}</ref> | ||
| + | |electrical resistivity= | ||
| + | |electrical resistivity at 0= | ||
| + | |electrical resistivity at 20= | ||
| + | |thermal conductivity=0.1805 | ||
| + | |thermal conductivity 2= | ||
| + | |thermal diffusivity= | ||
| + | |thermal expansion= | ||
| + | |thermal expansion at 25= | ||
| + | |speed of sound=(gas, 27 °C) 1310 | ||
| + | |speed of sound rod at 20= | ||
| + | |speed of sound rod at r.t.= | ||
| + | |Tensile strength= | ||
| + | |Young's modulus= | ||
| + | |Shear modulus= | ||
| + | |Bulk modulus= | ||
| + | |Poisson ratio= | ||
| + | |Mohs hardness= | ||
| + | |Vickers hardness= | ||
| + | |Brinell hardness= | ||
| + | |CAS number=1333-74-0 | ||
| + | |isotopes= | ||
| + | {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=1 | sym=H | na=99.985% | n=0 |link = Hydrogen atom}} | ||
| + | {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=2 | sym=H | na=0.015% | n=1 | link=Deuterium }} | ||
| + | {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=3 | sym=H | na=[[Trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl=12.32 [[years|y]] | dm=[[beta minus decay|β<sup>−</sup>]] | de=0.01861 | pn=3 | ps=[[helium|He]] | link=Tritium }} | ||
| + | }} | ||
== Usage == | == Usage == | ||
| Line 118: | Line 236: | ||
</nowiki> | </nowiki> | ||
</pre> | </pre> | ||
| + | |||
| + | {{reflist}} | ||
== See also == | == See also == | ||
Revision as of 01:05, 22 June 2012
| 40px | This is a documentation subpage for Template:Infobox element. It contains usage information, categories and other content that is not part of the original template page. |
[[Category:Template:Pagetype with short description]]
| File:Hydrogen discharge tube.jpg Purple glow in its plasma state | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appearance | Colorless gas with purple glow in its plasma state | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Standard atomic weight Ar, std(H) | [[[:Template:Val]], Template:Val] conventional: Template:Val | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen in the periodic table | |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic number (Z) | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Group | 1: H and alkali metals | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | period 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Block | s-block | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electron configuration | 1s1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electrons per shell | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Physical properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Color | colorless | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Phase at STP | gas | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Melting point | 14.01 K (-259.14 °C, -434.45 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Boiling point | 20.28 K (-252.87 °C, -423.17 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Density (at STP) | 0.08988 g/L | ||||||||||||||||||||
| when liquid (at m.p.) | 0.07 (0.0763 solid)[1] g/cm3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| when liquid (at b.p.) | 0.07099 g/cm3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Triple point | 13.8033 K, 7.042 kPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Critical point | 32.97 K, 1.293 MPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Heat of fusion | (H2) 0.117 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Heat of vaporization | (H2) 0.904 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Molar heat capacity | (H2) 28.836 J/(mol·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vapor pressure
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Oxidation states | −1, +1 (an amphoteric oxide) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 2.20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Covalent radius | 31±5 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Van der Waals radius | 120 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Spectral lines of hydrogen | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural occurrence | primordial | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Crystal structure | hexagonal | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Speed of sound | (gas, 27 °C) 1310 m/s | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thermal conductivity | 0.1805 W/(m·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Magnetic ordering | diamagnetic[2] | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CAS Number | 1333-74-0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Main isotopes of hydrogen | |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
Usage
Be sure to maintain the formatting and order.
{{Infobox element
|name=
|pronounce=
|number=
|symbol
|left=
|right=
|above=
|below=
|series=
|series plain=
|series comment=
|group=
|period=
|block=
|series color=
|phase color=
|appearance=
|image name=
|image size=
|image alt=
|image name comment=
|image name 2=
|image size 2=
|image alt 2=
|image name 2 comment=
|atomic mass=
|atomic mass 2=
|atomic mass comment=
|electron configuration=
|electrons per shell=
|color=
|phase=gas
|phase comment=
|phase plain=
|density gplstp=
|density gpcm3nrt=
|density gpcm3nrt 2=
|density gpcm3nrt 3=
|density gpcm3mp=
|melting point K=
|melting point C=
|melting point F=
|melting point pressure=
|sublimation point K=
|sublimation point C=
|sublimation point F=
|sublimation point pressure=
|boiling point K=
|boiling point C=
|boiling point F=
|boiling point pressure=
|triple point K=
|triple point kPa=
|triple point K 2=
|triple point kPa 2=
|critical point K=
|critical point MPa=
|heat fusion=
|heat fusion 2=
|heat fusion pressure=
|heat vaporization=
|heat vaporization pressure=
|heat capacity=
|heat capacity pressure=
|vapor pressure 1=
|vapor pressure 10=
|vapor pressure 100=
|vapor pressure 1 k=
|vapor pressure 10 k=
|vapor pressure 100 k=
|vapor pressure comment=
|crystal structure=
|crystal structure comment=
|oxidation states=
|oxidation states comment=
|electronegativity=
|number of ionization energies=
|1st ionization energy=
|2nd ionization energy=
|3rd ionization energy=
|atomic radius=
|atomic radius calculated=
|covalent radius=
|Van der Waals radius=
|magnetic ordering=
|electrical resistivity=
|electrical resistivity at 0=
|electrical resistivity at 20=
|thermal conductivity=
|thermal conductivity 2=
|thermal diffusivity=
|thermal expansion=
|thermal expansion at 25=
|speed of sound=
|speed of sound rod at 20=
|speed of sound rod at r.t.=
|Tensile strength=
|Young's modulus=
|Shear modulus=
|Bulk modulus=
|Poisson ratio=
|Mohs hardness=
|Vickers hardness=
|Brinell hardness=
|CAS number=
|isotopes=
|isotopes comment=
}}
- ↑ Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils; Holleman, Arnold Frederick (2001). Inorganic chemistry. Academic Press. p. 240. ISBN 0123526515.CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
- ↑ "Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds". [[CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics]] (PDF) (81st ed.). CRC Press. URL–wikilink conflict (help)
- ↑ Simpson, J.A.; Weiner, E.S.C. (1989). "Hydrogen". Oxford English Dictionary. 7 (2nd ed.). Clarendon Press. ISBN 0-19-861219-2.
See also
Template:Periodic table templates
