Difference between revisions of "Template:Deadliest typhoons"
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| − | + | <!-- Note: if you remove a typhoon from this list, edit that typhoon's article to remove this template from it. -->{|class="wikitable" align="{{{Align|right}}}" style="margin:{{#ifeq:{{{Align|right}}}|right|0 0 0.5em 1em|0 1em 0.5em 0}};" | |
| − | + | |+'''Deadliest Pacific typhoons''' | |
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! Rank | ||
| + | ! Typhoon | ||
| + | ! Season | ||
| + | ! Fatalities | ||
| + | ! {{abbr|Ref.|References}} | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 1 | ||
| + | | [[Typhoon Nina (1975)|Nina]] | ||
| + | | [[1975 Pacific typhoon season|1975]] | ||
| + | | 229,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="NOAA">{{cite web|publisher=National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration|title=The Worst Natural Disasters by Death Toll|year=2009|accessdate=January 2, 2012|url=http://docs.lib.noaa.gov/noaa_documents/NOAA_related_docs/death_toll_natural_disasters.pdf|format=PDF}}</ref> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 2 | ||
| + | | July 1780 Typhoon | ||
| + | | [[List of Pacific typhoons before 1850#1700s|1780]] | ||
| + | | 100,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="deadliest">{{cite journal|journal=Weather|date=July 2008|volume=63|number=7|publisher=[[Royal Meteorological Society]]|page=196|author=Pedro Ribera, Ricardo Garcia-Herrera and Luis Gimeno|title=Historical Deadly Typhoons in the Philippines|doi=10.1002/wea.275 }}</ref> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 3 | ||
| + | | July 1862 Typhoon | ||
| + | | [[1860s Pacific typhoon seasons#1862 season|1862]] | ||
| + | | 80,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="hk">https://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/188774/2/Content.pdf?accept=1</ref> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 4 | ||
| + | | "[[1922 Swatow typhoon|Swatow]]" | ||
| + | | [[1922 Pacific typhoon season|1922]] | ||
| + | | 60,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="NOAA"/> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 5 | ||
| + | | "China" | ||
| + | | [[1912 Pacific typhoon season|1912]] | ||
| + | | 50,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="NOAA"/> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 6 | ||
| + | | "[[1881 Haiphong typhoon|Haiphong]]" | ||
| + | | [[1880s Pacific typhoon seasons#1881 season|1881]] | ||
| + | | 23,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="WMOASU">{{cite web |last1=Cerveny |first1=Randall |title=World: Highest Mortality, Tropical Cyclone |url=https://wmo.asu.edu/content/world-highest-mortality-tropical-cyclone |publisher=[[Arizona State University]] |accessdate=16 October 2020 |date=18 May 2017}}</ref><ref name="TerryHaiphong2012">Terry et al, 2012</ref><ref name="PHSurge">{{cite AV media|url=http://blog.noah.dost.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Storm-Surge-Timeline-Infographic-23-Nov-2013-big.png|title=Philippine Storm Surge History|publisher=Project NOAH, University of the Philippines|date=23 November 2013|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141108160953/http://blog.noah.dost.gov.ph/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Storm-Surge-Timeline-Infographic-23-Nov-2013-big.png|archivedate=8 November 2014|url-status=dead|accessdate=29 November 2013}}</ref> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 7 | ||
| + | | "[[1937 Great Hong Kong typhoon|Hong Kong]]" | ||
| + | | [[1937 Pacific typhoon season|1937]] | ||
| + | | 10,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="NOAA"/> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 8 | ||
| + | | [[Tropical Storm Joan (1964)|Joan]] | ||
| + | | [[1964 Pacific typhoon season|1964]] | ||
| + | | 7,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="TMJ1">{{cite news|author=Associated Press|work=The Milwaukee Journal|date=November 16, 1964|accessdate=March 11, 2010|title=Another Typhoon Descends on Flood Stricken Vietnam|url=https://news.google.com/newspapers?id=p98jAAAAIBAJ&sjid=iicEAAAAIBAJ&dq=typhoon%20kate&pg=5207%2C3540502|page=2}}</ref> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 9 | ||
| + | | [[Typhoon Haiyan|Haiyan]] | ||
| + | | [[2013 Pacific typhoon season|2013]] | ||
| + | | 6,352 | ||
| + | | <ref name="Yolanda">{{cite report|publisher=National Reduction Risk Reduction And Management Council|title=SitRep No.108 re Effects of Typhoon YOLANDA (HAIYAN)|date=April 3, 2014|accessdate=December 2, 2014|url=http://www.ndrrmc.gov.ph/attachments/article/1329/SitRep_No_108_Effects_of_Typhoon_Yolanda_HAIYAN_as_of_03APR2014_0600H.pdf|format=PDF}}</ref> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | ! 10 | ||
| + | | [[Typhoon Vera|Vera]] | ||
| + | | [[1959 Pacific typhoon season|1959]] | ||
| + | | >5,000 | ||
| + | | <ref name="NOAA"/> | ||
| + | |- | ||
| + | {{hide in print|1= | ||
| + | !colspan=5{{!}} <small>Main article: [[List of tropical cyclone records]]</small> | ||
| + | }} | ||
| + | |}<noinclude> | ||
| + | {{Documentation}} | ||
| + | </noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 12:01, 27 October 2020
| Rank | Typhoon | Season | Fatalities | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nina | 1975 | 229,000 | [1] |
| 2 | July 1780 Typhoon | 1780 | 100,000 | [2] |
| 3 | July 1862 Typhoon | 1862 | 80,000 | [3] |
| 4 | "Swatow" | 1922 | 60,000 | [1] |
| 5 | "China" | 1912 | 50,000 | [1] |
| 6 | "Haiphong" | 1881 | 23,000 | [4][5][6] |
| 7 | "Hong Kong" | 1937 | 10,000 | [1] |
| 8 | Joan | 1964 | 7,000 | [7] |
| 9 | Haiyan | 2013 | 6,352 | [8] |
| 10 | Vera | 1959 | >5,000 | [1] |
| Main article: List of tropical cyclone records | ||||
Usage
| This template's documentation is missing, inadequate, or does not accurately describe its functionality and/or the parameters in its code. Please help to expand and improve it. |
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 "The Worst Natural Disasters by Death Toll" (PDF). National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. 2009. Retrieved January 2, 2012.
- ↑ Pedro Ribera, Ricardo Garcia-Herrera and Luis Gimeno (July 2008). "Historical Deadly Typhoons in the Philippines". Weather. Royal Meteorological Society. 63 (7): 196. doi:10.1002/wea.275.
- ↑ https://hub.hku.hk/bitstream/10722/188774/2/Content.pdf?accept=1
- ↑ Cerveny, Randall (18 May 2017). "World: Highest Mortality, Tropical Cyclone". Arizona State University. Retrieved 16 October 2020.
- ↑ Terry et al, 2012
- ↑ Philippine Storm Surge History. Project NOAH, University of the Philippines. 23 November 2013. Archived from the original on 8 November 2014. Retrieved 29 November 2013.
- ↑ Associated Press (November 16, 1964). "Another Typhoon Descends on Flood Stricken Vietnam". The Milwaukee Journal. p. 2. Retrieved March 11, 2010.
- ↑ SitRep No.108 re Effects of Typhoon YOLANDA (HAIYAN) (PDF) (Report). National Reduction Risk Reduction And Management Council. April 3, 2014. Retrieved December 2, 2014.
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