Difference between revisions of "Template:H:IPA"
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imported>Nardog |
imported>Colonies Chris (minor fixes) |
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<span class="IPA nopopups">[[Help:IPA/English#Key|{{#switch:{{{1}}} | <span class="IPA nopopups">[[Help:IPA/English#Key|{{#switch:{{{1}}} | ||
| − | | b ={{ | + | | b ={{hover title| 'b' in 'buy' |b}}]] |
| − | | d ={{ | + | | d ={{hover title| 'd' in 'dye' |d}}]] |
| − | | ᵈ |(d) ={{ | + | | ᵈ |(d) ={{hover title| optional 'd' |ᵈ}}]] |
| − | | dj |dy|dʲ ={{ | + | | dj |dy|dʲ ={{hover title|/dj/ 'd' in 'dew' |dj}}]] |
| − | | ð |D|dh ={{ | + | | ð |D|dh ={{hover title|/ð/ 'th' in 'thy' |ð}}]] |
| − | | dʒ |J|dZ|dzh|ʤ ={{ | + | | dʒ |J|dZ|dzh|ʤ ={{hover title|/dʒ/ 'j' in 'jam' |dʒ}}]] |
| − | | f ={{ | + | | f ={{hover title| 'f' in 'find' |f}}]] |
| − | | ɡ |g ={{ | + | | ɡ |g ={{hover title| 'g' in 'guy' |ɡ}}]] |
| − | | h ={{ | + | | h ={{hover title| 'h' in 'hi' |h}}]] |
| − | | j |y ={{ | + | | j |y ={{hover title|/j/ 'y' in 'yes' |j}}]] |
| − | | k ={{ | + | | k ={{hover title| 'k' in 'kind' |k}}]] |
| − | | l |ɫ ={{ | + | | l |ɫ ={{hover title| 'l' in 'lie' |l}}]] |
| − | | lj |ly|lʲ ={{ | + | | lj |ly|lʲ ={{hover title|/lj/ 'l' in 'lute' |lj}}]] |
| − | | m ={{ | + | | m ={{hover title| 'm' in 'my' |m}}]] |
| − | | n ={{ | + | | n ={{hover title| 'n' in 'no' |n}}]] |
| − | | nj |ny|nʲ ={{ | + | | nj |ny|nʲ ={{hover title|/nj/ 'n' in 'new' |nj}}]] |
| − | | ŋ |N|ng ={{ | + | | ŋ |N|ng ={{hover title|/ŋ/ 'ng' in 'sing' |ŋ}}]] |
| − | | ŋg |ngg|Ng ={{ | + | | ŋg |ngg|Ng ={{hover title|/ŋɡ/ 'ng' in 'finger' |ŋɡ}}]] |
| − | | θ |T|th ={{ | + | | θ |T|th ={{hover title|/θ/ 'th' in 'thigh' |θ}}]] |
| − | | θj |thy|thj|θʲ ={{ | + | | θj |thy|thj|θʲ ={{hover title|/θj/ 'th' in 'enthusiasm' |θj}}]] |
| − | | p ={{ | + | | p ={{hover title| 'p' in 'pie' |p}}]] |
| − | | r |ɹ|ɻ ={{ | + | | r |ɹ|ɻ ={{hover title| 'r' in 'rye' |r}}]] |
| − | | s ={{ | + | | s ={{hover title| 's' in 'sigh' |s}}]] |
| − | | sj |sy|sʲ ={{ | + | | sj |sy|sʲ ={{hover title|/sj/ 's' in 'suit' |sj}}]] |
| − | | ʃ |S|sh ={{ | + | | ʃ |S|sh ={{hover title|/ʃ/ 'sh' in 'shy' |ʃ}}]] |
| − | | t ={{ | + | | t ={{hover title| 't' in 'tie' |t}}]] |
| − | | ᵗ|(t) ={{ | + | | ᵗ|(t) ={{hover title| optional 't' |ᵗ}}]] |
| − | | tj |ty|tʲ ={{ | + | | tj |ty|tʲ ={{hover title|/tj/ 't' in 'tune' |tj}}]] |
| − | | tʃ |C|ch|tS|ʧ ={{ | + | | tʃ |C|ch|tS|ʧ ={{hover title|/tʃ/ 'ch' in 'china' |tʃ}}]] |
| − | | v ={{ | + | | v ={{hover title| 'v' in 'vie' |v}}]] |
| − | | w ={{ | + | | w ={{hover title| 'w' in 'wind' |w}}]] |
| − | | hw |ʍ|wh ={{ | + | | hw |ʍ|wh ={{hover title|/hw/ 'wh' in 'why' |hw}}]] |
| − | | z ={{ | + | | z ={{hover title| 'z' in 'zebra' |z}}]] |
| − | | zj |zy|zʲ ={{ | + | | zj |zy|zʲ ={{hover title|/zj/ 'z' in 'Zeus' |zj}}]] |
| − | | ʒ |Z|zh ={{ | + | | ʒ |Z|zh ={{hover title|/ʒ/ 's' in 'pleasure' |ʒ}}]] |
| − | | x |kh ={{ | + | | x |kh ={{hover title|/x/ 'ch' in 'loch' |x}}]] |
| − | | ʔ |? ={{ | + | | ʔ |? ={{hover title|/ʔ/ the catch in 'uh-oh' |ʔ}}]] |
| − | | ɑː |A:|ah|aa|ɑ:|ä|â ={{ | + | | ɑː |A:|ah|aa|ɑ:|ä|â ={{hover title|/ɑː/ 'a' in 'father' |ɑː}}]] |
| − | | ɑr |ar|ɑɹ|är|âr|aːr|a:r|ɑ:r|ɑːr ={{ | + | | ɑr |ar|ɑɹ|är|âr|aːr|a:r|ɑ:r|ɑːr ={{hover title|/ɑr/ 'ar' in 'bard' |ɑr}}]] |
| − | | ɒ |Q|ŏ ={{ | + | | ɒ |Q|ŏ ={{hover title|/ɒ/ short 'o' in 'body' |ɒ}}]] |
| − | | ɒː |Q: ={{ | + | | ɒː |Q: ={{hover title|/ɒː/ 'o' in 'coffee' |ɒː}}]] |
| − | | ɒ̃ |ɑ̃|ɒ~|ɑ~|ã|a~|Q~ ={{ | + | | ɒ̃ |ɑ̃|ɒ~|ɑ~|ã|a~|Q~ ={{hover title|/ɒ̃/ nasal 'an' in 'vin blanc' |ɒ̃}}]] |
| − | | ɒr|ŏr|Qr ={{ | + | | ɒr|ŏr|Qr ={{hover title|/ɒr/ 'or' in 'moral' |ɒr}}]] |
| − | | æ |ae|&|{|}|ă ={{ | + | | æ |ae|&|{|}|ă ={{hover title|/æ/ short 'a' in 'bad' |æ}}]] |
| − | | aː |a: ={{ | + | | aː |a: ={{hover title|/aː/ 'a' in 'bath' |aː}}]] |
| − | | aɪ |ai|aI|ye|eye|ī ={{ | + | | aɪ |ai|aI|ye|eye|ī ={{hover title|/aɪ/ long 'i' in 'tide' |aɪ}}]] |
| − | | aɪər |aɪr|aIr|īr|aɪə|yr ={{ | + | | aɪər |aɪr|aIr|īr|aɪə|yr ={{hover title|/aɪər/ 'ire' in 'fire' |aɪər}}]] |
| − | | aʊ |au|aU|ow ={{ | + | | aʊ |au|aU|ow ={{hover title|/aʊ/ 'ou' in 'pout' |aʊ}}]] |
| − | | aʊər |aʊr|aUr|aʊə|aur ={{ | + | | aʊər |aʊr|aUr|aʊə|aur ={{hover title|/aʊər/ 'our' in 'hour' |aʊər}}]] |
| − | | ɛ |E|ĕ ={{ | + | | ɛ |E|ĕ ={{hover title|/ɛ/ short 'e' in 'bed' |ɛ}}]] |
| − | | ɛr |Er|ĕr|err ={{ | + | | ɛr |Er|ĕr|err ={{hover title|/ɛr/ 'err' in 'merry' |ɛr}}]] |
| − | | eɪ |ei|eI|ay|ā|eː|e: ={{ | + | | eɪ |ei|eI|ay|ā|eː|e: ={{hover title|/eɪ/ long 'a' in 'base' |eɪ}}]] |
| − | | ær |aer|&r|æɹ|ăr|arr ={{ | + | | ær |aer|&r|æɹ|ăr|arr ={{hover title|/ær/ 'arr' in 'marry' |ær}}]] |
| − | | ɛər |eir|eIr|e@r|E@r|air|ɛɪɹ|eɪr|eːr|e:r|ɛəɹ|ār|ɛə ={{ | + | | ɛər |eir|eIr|e@r|E@r|air|ɛɪɹ|eɪr|eːr|e:r|ɛəɹ|ār|ɛə ={{hover title|/ɛər/ 'are' in 'bare' |ɛər}}]] |
| − | | ɪ |I|ĭ ={{ | + | | ɪ |I|ĭ ={{hover title|/ɪ/ short 'i' in 'bid' |ɪ}}]] |
| − | | ɪr |ĭr|irr ={{ | + | | ɪr |ĭr|irr ={{hover title|/ɪr/ 'irr' in 'mirror' |ɪr}}]] |
| − | | iː |i:|ee|ē ={{ | + | | iː |i:|ee|ē ={{hover title|/iː/ long 'e' in 'bead' |iː}}]] |
| − | | ɪər |i:r|iːr|I@r|i@r|eer|ɪəɹ|iːɹ|ēr|ɪə ={{ | + | | ɪər |i:r|iːr|I@r|i@r|eer|ɪəɹ|iːɹ|ēr|ɪə ={{hover title|/ɪər/ 'ear' in 'beard' |ɪər}}]] |
| − | | ⁱ |(i)|(ɪ) ={{ | + | | ⁱ |(i)|(ɪ) ={{hover title|/ⁱ/ optional 'i' in 'nasturtium' |ⁱ}}]] |
| − | | ᵊ |(ə)|(@) ={{ | + | | ᵊ |(ə)|(@) ={{hover title|/ᵊ/ optional 'ə' in 'jewelry' |ᵊ}}]] |
| − | | ʲ |(j)|(y)|ʸ ={{ | + | | ʲ |(j)|(y)|ʸ ={{hover title|/ʲ/ optional 'j' in 'Lucas' |ʲ}}]] |
| − | | ɔː |O|O:|aw|ɔ:|ô ={{ | + | | ɔː |O|O:|aw|ɔ:|ô ={{hover title|/ɔː/ 'au' in 'fraud' |ɔː}}]] |
| − | | ɔr |Or|awr|ɔɹ|ôr|ɔ(r) ={{ | + | | ɔr |Or|awr|ɔɹ|ôr|ɔ(r) ={{hover title|/ɔr/ 'or' in 'born' |ɔr}}]] |
| − | | ɔɪ |oj|ɔj|oi|oɪ|ɔi|OI|oy ={{ | + | | ɔɪ |oj|ɔj|oi|oɪ|ɔi|OI|oy ={{hover title|/ɔɪ/ 'oy' in 'boy' |ɔɪ}}]] |
| − | | ɔɪər |ɔɪr|oyr|ɔɪə ={{ | + | | ɔɪər |ɔɪr|oyr|ɔɪə ={{hover title|/ɔɪər/ 'oir' in 'loir' (rare) |ɔɪər}}]] |
| − | | oʊ |o:|oː|ou|oU|@u|@U|oh|oe|əʊ|əu|ɔʊ|ɔu|ō ={{ | + | | oʊ |o:|oː|ou|oU|@u|@U|oh|oe|əʊ|əu|ɔʊ|ɔu|ō ={{hover title|/oʊ/ long 'o' in 'code' |oʊ}}]] |
| − | | ɔər |oUr|ohr|ɔəɹ|ɔʊɹ|oʊɹ|oʊr|oːr|o:r|ōr|ɔə|ɔə(r) ={{ | + | | ɔər |oUr|ohr|ɔəɹ|ɔʊɹ|oʊɹ|oʊr|oːr|o:r|ōr|ɔə|ɔə(r) ={{hover title|/ɔər/ 'ore' in 'bore' |ɔər}}]] |
| − | | ʊ |U|uu|ŏŏ ={{ | + | | ʊ |U|uu|ŏŏ ={{hover title|/ʊ/ short 'oo' in 'foot' |ʊ}}]] |
| − | | ʊr|uur|Ur|ŏŏr ={{ | + | | ʊr|uur|Ur|ŏŏr ={{hover title|/ʊr/ 'our' in 'courier' |ʊr}}]] |
| − | | uː |u:|oo|ōō ={{ | + | | uː |u:|oo|ōō ={{hover title|/uː/ long 'oo' in 'food' |uː}}]] |
| − | | ʊər |u:r|uːr|u@r|U@r|oor|ʊəɹ|ōōr|ʊə ={{ | + | | ʊər |u:r|uːr|u@r|U@r|oor|ʊəɹ|ōōr|ʊə ={{hover title|/ʊər/ 'our' in 'tour' |ʊər}}]] |
| − | | juː|ju:|yu:|yew|ew|ū|yoo ={{ | + | | juː|ju:|yu:|yew|ew|ū|yoo ={{hover title|/juː/ long 'u' in 'cute' |juː}}]] |
| − | | jʊər|ūr|yoor|ju:r|juːr|jʊə ={{ | + | | jʊər|ūr|yoor|ju:r|juːr|jʊə ={{hover title|/jʊər/ 'ure' in 'cure' |jʊər}}]] |
| − | | ʌ |V|ŭ ={{ | + | | ʌ |V|ŭ ={{hover title|/ʌ/ short 'u' in 'bud' |ʌ}}]] |
| − | | ʌr |urr|Vr|ʌɹ|ŭr ={{ | + | | ʌr |urr|Vr|ʌɹ|ŭr ={{hover title|/ʌr/ 'urr' in 'hurry' |ʌr}}]] |
| − | | ɜr |3|3:|ɝː|ɝ|ɜː|ɜ:|ɜ|3r|3:r|@:r|@:|ɜɹ|ûr|ɜ(r) ={{ | + | | ɜr |3|3:|ɝː|ɝ|ɜː|ɜ:|ɜ|3r|3:r|@:r|@:|ɜɹ|ûr|ɜ(r) ={{hover title|/ɜr/ 'ir' in 'bird' |ɜr}}]] |
| − | | ə |schwa|@ ={{ | + | | ə |schwa|@ ={{hover title|/ə/ 'a' in 'about' |ə}}]] |
| − | | ər |ɚ|@r|əɹ|ə(r) ={{ | + | | ər |ɚ|@r|əɹ|ə(r) ={{hover title|/ər/ 'er' in 'finger' |ər}}]] |
| − | | ən |@n|ᵊn|n̩ ={{ | + | | ən |@n|ᵊn|n̩ ={{hover title|/ən/ 'on' in 'button' |ən}}]] |
| − | | ɵ |<s>o</s>|o-|ou-|oʊ- ={{ | + | | ɵ |<s>o</s>|o-|ou-|oʊ- ={{hover title|/ɵ/ variable 1st 'o' in 'omission' |ɵ}}]]<!--ambiguous example--> |
| − | | əm |@m|ᵊm|m̩ ={{ | + | | əm |@m|ᵊm|m̩ ={{hover title|/əm/ 'm' in 'rhythm' |əm}}]] |
| − | | ɨ |<s>ɪ</s>|i-|I-|ɪ- ={{ | + | | ɨ |<s>ɪ</s>|i-|I-|ɪ- ={{hover title|/ɨ/ 'e' in 'roses' |ɨ}}]] |
| − | | ʉ |<s>ʊ</s>|u-|U-|ʊ- ={{ | + | | ʉ |<s>ʊ</s>|u-|U-|ʊ- ={{hover title|/ʉ/ variable 2nd 'u' in 'beautiful' |ʉ}}]]<!--ambiguous example--> |
| − | | jʉ |j<s>ʊ</s>|y<s>ʊ</s>|ju-|yu-|jU-|yU-|jʊ- ={{ | + | | jʉ |j<s>ʊ</s>|y<s>ʊ</s>|ju-|yu-|jU-|yU-|jʊ- ={{hover title|/jʉ/ variable 2nd 'u' in 'curriculum' |jʉ}}]]<!--ambigious example--> |
| − | | əl |@l|ᵊl|əɫ|l̩ ={{ | + | | əl |@l|ᵊl|əɫ|l̩ ={{hover title|/əl/ 'le' in 'bottle' |əl}}]] |
| − | | i ={{ | + | | i ={{hover title|/i/ 'y' in 'happy' |i}}]] |
| − | | u ={{ | + | | u ={{hover title|/u/ 'oo' in 'bedroom' |u}}]] |
| − | | ˈ |' ={{ | + | | ˈ |' ={{hover title|/ˈ/ primary stress follows|ˈ}}]] |
| − | | ˌ |, ={{ | + | | ˌ |, ={{hover title|/ˌ/ secondary stress follows|ˌ}}]] |
| − | | . |· ={{ | + | | . |· ={{hover title|/./ syllable break |.}}]] |
| − | | - |– ={{ | + | | - |– ={{hover title|/-/ affix |-}}]] |
| ,_ =, ]] | | ,_ =, ]] | ||
| − | | _ ={{ | + | | _ ={{hover title| Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) | }}]] |
| and =/ & /]]<!--this is useful for "and" in place names, which is highly variable and not important to transcribe--> | | and =/ & /]]<!--this is useful for "and" in place names, which is highly variable and not important to transcribe--> | ||
| ... =...]]<!--this is useful for other highly variable words in place names, which are not important to transcribe--> | | ... =...]]<!--this is useful for other highly variable words in place names, which are not important to transcribe--> | ||
| − | | || ={{ | + | | || ={{hover title| Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) |}}]] <!--catches empty cells--> |
| − | | {{ | + | | {{hover title|dotted=no| Unrecognized Symbol |'''[unsupported input]'''}}]]{{main other|<includeonly>[[Category:Ill-formatted IPAc-en transclusions]]</includeonly>}} |
}}</span><noinclude> | }}</span><noinclude> | ||
{{Mbox|type=delete|text=This template has been superseded by [[Module:IPAc-en/phonemes]]. Any changes made here will have no effect.}} | {{Mbox|type=delete|text=This template has been superseded by [[Module:IPAc-en/phonemes]]. Any changes made here will have no effect.}} | ||
{{documentation}} | {{documentation}} | ||
</noinclude> | </noinclude> | ||
Latest revision as of 09:51, 31 August 2020
| This template has been superseded by Module:IPAc-en/phonemes. Any changes made here will have no effect. |
This is a template used by {{IPAc-en}} to display IPA, generating for each phoneme a tooltip with an example of the pronunciation and a link to Help:IPA/English.
| Input options | Output | |
|---|---|---|
| Text | Tooltip | |
|
b | 'b' in 'buy' |
|
d | 'd' in 'dye' |
|
(d) | optional /d/ in 'sang-froid' or 'placid' (rare) |
|
dj | /dj/ 'd' in 'dew' |
|
ð | /ð/ 'th' in 'thy' |
|
dʒ | /dʒ/ 'j' in 'jam' |
|
f | 'f' in 'find' |
|
ɡ | 'g' in 'guy' |
|
h | 'h' in 'hi' |
|
j | /j/ 'y' in 'yes' |
|
k | 'k' in 'kind' |
|
l | 'l' in 'lie' |
|
lj | /lj/ 'l' in 'lute' |
|
m | 'm' in 'my' |
|
n | 'n' in 'no' |
|
nj | /nj/ 'n' in 'new' |
|
ŋ | /ŋ/ 'ng' in 'sing' |
|
ŋɡ | /ŋɡ/ 'ng' in 'finger' |
|
θ | /θ/ 'th' in 'thigh' |
|
θj | /θj/ 'th' in 'enthusiasm' |
|
p | 'p' in 'pie' |
|
r | 'r' in 'rye' |
|
s | 's' in 'sigh' |
|
sj | /sj/ 's' in 'suit' |
|
ʃ | /ʃ/ 'sh' in 'shy' |
|
t | 't' in 'tie' |
|
(t) | optional /t/ |
|
tj | /tj/ 't' in 'tune' |
|
tʃ | /tʃ/ 'ch' in 'china' |
|
v | 'v' in 'vie' |
|
w | 'w' in 'wind' |
|
hw | /hw/ 'wh' in 'why' |
|
z | 'z' in 'zebra' |
|
zj | /zj/ 'z' in 'Zeus' |
|
ʒ | /ʒ/ 's' in 'pleasure' |
|
x | /x/ 'ch' in 'loch' |
|
ʔ | /ʔ/ the catch in 'uh-oh' |
|
ɑː | /ɑː/ 'a' in 'spa' |
|
ɑr | /ɑr/ 'ar' in 'bard' |
|
ɒ | /ɒ/ short 'o' in 'body' |
|
ɒː | /ɒː/ variable 'o' in 'coffee' |
|
ɒ̃ | /ɒ̃/ nasal 'an' in 'vin blanc' |
|
ɒr | /ɒr/ 'or' in 'moral' |
|
æ | /æ/ short 'a' in 'bad' |
|
aː | /aː/ variable 'a' in 'bath' |
|
aɪ | /aɪ/ long 'i' in 'tide' |
|
aɪər | /aɪər/ 'ire' in 'fire' |
|
aʊ | /aʊ/ 'ou' in 'pout' |
|
aʊər | /aʊər/ 'our' in 'hour' |
|
ɛ | /ɛ/ short 'e' in 'bed' |
|
ɛr | /ɛr/ 'err' in 'merry' |
|
eɪ | /eɪ/ long 'a' in 'base' |
|
ær | /ær/ 'arr' in 'marry' |
|
ɛər | /ɛər/ 'are' in 'bare' |
|
ɪ | /ɪ/ short 'i' in 'bid' |
|
ɪr | /ɪr/ 'irr' in 'mirror' |
|
iː | /iː/ long 'e' in 'seed' |
|
ɪər | /ɪər/ 'ear' in 'beard' |
|
(i) | optional /i/ in 'nasturtium' |
|
(ə) | optional /ə/ in 'jewelry' |
|
(j) | optional /j/ in 'nucleus' |
|
ɔː | /ɔː/ 'au' in 'fraud' |
|
ɔr | /ɔr/ 'or' in 'born' |
|
ɔɪ | /ɔɪ/ 'oy' in 'boy' |
|
ɔɪər | /ɔɪər/ 'oir' in 'loir' (rare) |
|
oʊ | /oʊ/ long 'o' in 'code' |
|
ɔər | /ɔər/ 'ore' in 'bore' |
|
ʊ | /ʊ/ short 'oo' in 'foot' |
|
ʊr | /ʊr/ 'our' in 'courier' |
|
uː | /uː/ long 'oo' in 'food' |
|
ʊər | /ʊər/ 'our' in 'tour' |
|
juː | /juː/ long 'u' in 'cute' |
|
jʊər | /jʊər/ 'ure' in 'cure' |
|
ʌ | /ʌ/ short 'u' in 'bud' |
|
ʌr | /ʌr/ 'urr' in 'hurry' |
|
ɜr | /ɜr/ 'ir' in 'bird' |
|
ə | /ə/ 'u' in 'syrup' |
|
ər | /ər/ 'er' in 'finger' |
|
ən | /ən/ 'on' in 'button' |
|
ɵ | /ɵ/ variable 1st 'o' in 'omission' |
|
əm | /əm/ 'm' in 'rhythm' |
|
ɨ | /ɨ/ 'e' in 'roses' |
|
ʉ | /ʉ/ variable 2nd 'u' in 'beautiful' |
|
jʉ | /jʉ/ variable 2nd 'u' in 'curriculum' |
|
əl | /əl/ 'le' in 'bottle' |
|
i | /i/ 'y' in 'happy' |
|
u | /u/ variable 'oo' in 'bedroom' |
|
ˈ | /ˈ/ primary stress follows |
|
ˌ | /ˌ/ secondary stress follows |
|
. | /./ syllable break |
|
- | /-/ affix |
|
, | |
|
Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) | |
|
/ & / | |
|
... | |
Because of the likelihood that they are due to a mistranscription, the ambiguous sequences a, e, o, oo, or, ir, er, ur are unsupported, and will place the page in an error category for review.
| The above documentation is transcluded from Template:H:IPA/doc. (edit | history) Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (edit | diff) and testcases (create) pages. Please add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template. A print version of this template exists at /Print. If you make a change to this template, please update the print version as well. |