Difference between revisions of "Template:Infobox hydrogen"
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imported>Beetstra m (Reverted edits by 80.209.101.98 (talk) to last version by Alansohn) |
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| − | + | {{Elementbox | |
| + | |name=hydrogen | ||
| + | |number=1 | ||
| + | |symbol=H | ||
| + | |left=(none) | ||
| + | |right=[[helium]] | ||
| + | |above=- | ||
| + | |below=[[lithium|Li]] | ||
| + | |series=nonmetal | ||
| + | |series comment= | ||
| + | |group=1 | ||
| + | |period=1 | ||
| + | |block=s | ||
| + | |series color= | ||
| + | |phase color= | ||
| + | |appearance=colorless gas | ||
| + | |atomic mass=1.00794 | ||
| + | |atomic mass 2=7 | ||
| + | |atomic mass comment= | ||
| + | |electron configuration=1s<sup>1</sup> | ||
| + | |electrons per shell=1 | ||
| + | |color= | ||
| + | |phase=gas | ||
| + | |phase comment= | ||
| + | |density gplstp=0.08988 | ||
| + | |density gpcm3nrt= | ||
| + | |density gpcm3mp= | ||
| + | |melting point K=14.01 | ||
| + | |melting point C=−259.14 | ||
| + | |melting point F=−434.45 | ||
| + | |boiling point K=20.28 | ||
| + | |boiling point C=−252.87 | ||
| + | |boiling point F=−423.17 | ||
| + | |triple point K=13.8033 | ||
| + | |triple point kPa=7.042 | ||
| + | |critical point K=32.97 | ||
| + | |critical point MPa=1.293 | ||
| + | |heat fusion=(H<sub>2</sub>) 0.117 | ||
| + | |heat vaporization=(H<sub>2</sub>) 0.904 | ||
| + | |heat capacity=(H<sub>2</sub>)<br />28.836 | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 1= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 10= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 100= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 1 k= | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 10 k=15 | ||
| + | |vapor pressure 100 k=20 | ||
| + | |vapor pressure comment= | ||
| + | |crystal structure=hexagonal | ||
| + | |oxidation states='''1''', −1 | ||
| + | |oxidation states comment=[[amphoteric]] oxide | ||
| + | |electronegativity=2.20 | ||
| + | |number of ionization energies=1 | ||
| + | |1st ionization energy=1312.0 | ||
| + | |2nd ionization energy= | ||
| + | |3rd ionization energy= | ||
| + | |atomic radius=[[1 E-11 m|25]] | ||
| + | |atomic radius calculated=[[1 E-11 m|53]] | ||
| + | |covalent radius=[[1 E-11 m|37]] | ||
| + | |Van der Waals radius=[[1 E-10 m|120]] | ||
| + | |magnetic ordering= | ||
| + | |electrical resistivity= | ||
| + | |electrical resistivity at 0= | ||
| + | |electrical resistivity at 20= | ||
| + | |thermal conductivity=180.5 m | ||
| + | |thermal conductivity 2= | ||
| + | |thermal diffusivity= | ||
| + | |thermal expansion= | ||
| + | |thermal expansion at 25= | ||
| + | |speed of sound=(gas, 27 °C) 1310 | ||
| + | |speed of sound rod at 20= | ||
| + | |speed of sound rod at r.t.= | ||
| + | |Young's modulus= | ||
| + | |Shear modulus= | ||
| + | |Bulk modulus= | ||
| + | |Poisson ratio= | ||
| + | |Mohs hardness= | ||
| + | |Vickers hardness= | ||
| + | |Brinell hardness= | ||
| + | |CAS number=1333-74-0 | ||
| + | |isotopes= | ||
| + | {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=1 | sym=H | na=99.985% | n=0 }} | ||
| + | {{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=2 | sym=H | na=0.015% | n=1 | link=Deuterium }} | ||
| + | {{Elementbox_isotopes_decay | mn=3 | sym=H | na=[[Trace radioisotope|trace]] | hl=12.32 [[years|y]] | dm=[[beta minus decay|β<sup>−</sup>]] | de=0.019 | pn=3 | ps=[[helium|He]] | link=Tritium }} | ||
| + | }}<noinclude>[[Category:Periodic table infobox templates|Hydrogen]]</noinclude> | ||
Revision as of 11:05, 3 December 2008
[[Category:Template:Pagetype with short description]]
| Hydrogen | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Appearance | colorless gas | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Standard atomic weight Ar, std(H) | [[[:Template:Val]], Template:Val] conventional: Template:Val | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Hydrogen in the periodic table | |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic number (Z) | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Group | 1: H and alkali metals | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Period | period 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Block | s-block | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electron configuration | 1s1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electrons per shell | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Physical properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Phase at STP | gas | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Melting point | 14.01 K (−259.14 °C, −434.45 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Boiling point | 20.28 K (−252.87 °C, −423.17 °F) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Density (at STP) | 0.08988 g/L | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Triple point | 13.8033 K, 7.042 kPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Critical point | 32.97 K, 1.293 MPa | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Heat of fusion | (H2) 0.117 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Heat of vaporization | (H2) 0.904 kJ/mol | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Molar heat capacity | (H2) 28.836 J/(mol·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Vapor pressure
| |||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Oxidation states | −1, +1 (an amphoteric oxide) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Electronegativity | Pauling scale: 2.20 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic radius | empirical: 25 pm calculated: 53 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Covalent radius | 37 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Van der Waals radius | 120 pm | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Spectral lines of hydrogen | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Other properties | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural occurrence | primordial | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Crystal structure | hexagonal | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Speed of sound | (gas, 27 °C) 1310 m/s | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Thermal conductivity | 180.5 m W/(m·K) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| CAS Number | 1333-74-0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Main isotopes of hydrogen | |||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||
[[Category:Infobox templates|Template:Remove first word]]
| data m.p. cat | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in | calc from C | diff | report | ref | |
| C | 259.14 | — | — | ||
| K | 14.01 | 532.29 | -518.28 | delta | |
| F | 434.45 | 498.45 | -64 | delta | Template:Subpage other |
| max precision | 2 | ||||
| WD | Template:Wikidata Script error: No such module "EditAtWikidata". | Template:Wikidata | |||
| input | C: −259.14, K: 14.01, F: −434.45 | ||||
| comment | |||||
| data b.p. cat | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| in | calc from C | diff | report | ref | |
| C | 252.87 | — | — | ||
| K | 20.28 | 526.02 | -505.74 | delta | |
| F | 423.17 | 487.17 | -64 | delta | Template:Subpage other |
| max precision | 2 | ||||
| WD | Template:Wikidata Script error: No such module "EditAtWikidata". | Template:Wikidata | |||
| input | C: −252.87, K: 20.28, F: −423.17 | ||||
| comment | |||||
