Difference between revisions of "Template:Infobox sodium"

From blackwiki
Jump to navigation Jump to search
imported>Naturalnumber
(Clairified decay modes)
imported>Naturalnumber
(Added third decay mode)
Line 86: Line 86:
 
|CAS number=7440-23-5
 
|CAS number=7440-23-5
 
|isotopes=
 
|isotopes=
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay2_(2_2) | mn=22 | sym=Na | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=[[1 E7 s|2.602]] [[year|y]] | dm1=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]] | de1a=0.546 | pn1a=22 | ps1a=[[neon|Ne]][[Excited state|*]]  | de1b=1.27451(3)<ref>{{cite | author=Garrett, J. D. C. M. Lederer and V. S. Shirley, ed. | title=Table of Isotopes, 7<sup>th</sup> ed.| publisher=Wiley-Interscience |date=1960}}</ref> | pn1b=22 | ps1b=[[neon|Ne]] | dm2=[[electron capture|ε]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]] | de2a=- | pn2a=22 | ps2a=[[neon|Ne]][[Excited state|*]]  | de2b=1.27451(3) | pn2b=22 | ps2b=[[neon|Ne]]}}
+
{{Elementbox_isotopes_decay3_(2_2_1) | mn=22 | sym=Na | na=[[synthetic radioisotope|syn]] | hl=[[1 E7 s|2.602]] [[year|y]] | dm1=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]] | de1a=0.5454 | pn1a=22 | ps1a=[[neon|Ne]][[Excited state|*]]  | de1b=1.27453(2)<ref>{{cite journal| | last = Endt | first = P. M. ENDT, ,1 (1990) | title = Energy levels of A = 21-44 nuclei (VII) | journal = Nuclear Physics A | volume = 521 | pages = 1 | date = 12/1990 | doi = 10.1016/0375-9474(90)90598-G}}</ref> | pn1b=22 | ps1b=[[neon|Ne]] | dm2=[[electron capture|ε]]→[[Gamma decay|γ]] | de2a=- | pn2a=22 | ps2a=[[neon|Ne]][[Excited state|*]]  | de2b=1.27453(2) | pn2b=22 | ps2b=[[neon|Ne]] | dm3=[[Beta decay|β<sup>+</sup>]] | de3=1.8200 | pn3=22 | ps3=[[neon|Ne]]}}
{{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=23 | sym=Na | na=100% | n=12 }}
+
{{Elementbox_isotopes_stable | mn=23 | sym=Na | na=100% | n=12}}
 
|isotopes comment=
 
|isotopes comment=
 
}}<noinclude>[[Category:Periodic table infobox templates|Sodium]]</noinclude>
 
}}<noinclude>[[Category:Periodic table infobox templates|Sodium]]</noinclude>

Revision as of 00:51, 27 March 2008

[[Category:Template:Pagetype with short description]]

Sodium, 11Na
File:Nametal.JPG
Sodium
Appearancesilvery white
Standard atomic weight Ar, std(Na)Template:Val[1]
Sodium in the periodic table
Template:Periodic table (32 columns, micro) Li

Na

K
neonsodiummagnesium
Atomic number (Z)11
Groupgroup 1: H and alkali metals
Periodperiod 3
Block  s-block
Electron configuration[Ne] 3s1
Electrons per shell2, 8, 1
Physical properties
Phase at STPsolid
Melting point370.87 K ​(97.72 °C, ​207.9 °F)
Boiling point1156 K ​(883 °C, ​1621 °F)
Density (near r.t.)0.968 g/cm3
when liquid (at m.p.)0.927 g/cm3
Critical point(extrapolated)
2573 K, 35 MPa
Heat of fusion2.60 kJ/mol
Heat of vaporization97.42 kJ/mol
Molar heat capacity28.230 J/(mol·K)
Vapor pressure
P (Pa) 1 10 100 1 k 10 k 100 k
at T (K) 554 617 697 802 946 1153
Atomic properties
Oxidation states−1, +1 (a strongly basic oxide)
ElectronegativityPauling scale: 0.93
Ionization energies
Atomic radiusempirical: 180 pm
calculated: 190 pm
Covalent radius154 pm
Van der Waals radius227 pm
Color lines in a spectral range
Spectral lines of sodium
Other properties
Natural occurrenceprimordial
Crystal structurebody-centered cubic (bcc)
Cubic body centered crystal structure for sodium
Speed of sound thin rod3200 m/s (at 20 °C)
Thermal expansion71 µm/(m·K) (at 25 °C)
Thermal conductivity142 W/(m·K)
Electrical resistivity47.7 n Ω·m (at 20 °C)
Magnetic orderingparamagnetic
Young's modulus10 GPa
Shear modulus3.3 GPa
Bulk modulus6.3 GPa
Mohs hardness0.5
Brinell hardness0.69 MPa
CAS Number7440-23-5
Main isotopes of sodium
[[Isotope|IsoTemplate:Shytope]] [[Natural abundance|AbunTemplate:Shydance]] Half-life (t1/2) Decay mode [[Decay product|ProTemplate:Shyduct]]

Template:Elementbox isotopes decay3 (2 2 1)

23Na 100% stable
16x16px Category: Sodium
| references

[[Category:Infobox templates|Template:Remove first word]]

data m.p. cat
in calc from C diff report ref
C 97.72
K 370.87 370.87 0
F 207.9 207.90 0 Template:Subpage other
max precision 2
WD Template:Wikidata Script error: No such module "EditAtWikidata". Template:Wikidata
input C: 97.72, K: 370.87, F: 207.9
comment
data b.p. cat
in calc from C diff report ref
C 883
K 1156 1156 0
F 1621 1621 0 Template:Subpage other
max precision 0
WD Template:Wikidata Script error: No such module "EditAtWikidata". Template:Wikidata
input C: 883, K: 1156, F: 1621
comment
  1. Meija, Juris; et al. (2016). "Atomic weights of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)". Pure and Applied Chemistry. 88 (3): 265–91. doi:10.1515/pac-2015-0305.